Seroprevalence of dirofilariasis in dogs in Sukabumi Regency

  • Yusuf Ridwan Division of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Bogor
  • Etih Sudarnika Division of Veterinary Public Health and Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Bogor
  • Abdul Zahid Ilyas Division of Veterinary Public Health and Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Bogor
Keywords: dog, dirofilariasis, seroprevalence, risk factors, Sukabumi

Abstract

Dirofilariasis is a serious zoonotic disease in dogs. This study aimed to measure the prevalence and determine the risk factors of dirofilariasis in the Sukabumi Regency. A total of 152 blood samples were collected from dogs in two sub-districts in Sukabumi which have different topographic characteristics, namely Jampang Tengan District which is a hilly area, and Cisolok District which is a coastal area. Blood serum was examined using the commercial rapid test kit CHW Ag Test Kit 2.0 ® Bionote to detect the presence of the Dirofilaria immitis adult worm antigen. The results showed that the seroprevalence of dirofilariasis in dogs in the Sukabumi Regency was 20.4%. Areas with hilly characteristics have a higher prevalence of dirofilariasis than coastal areas do. The incidence of dirofilariasis in the Sukabumi Regency was not influenced by sex, method of keeping, or age of the dog.

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Published
2023-12-04
How to Cite
RidwanY., SudarnikaE., & IlyasA. Z. (2023). Seroprevalence of dirofilariasis in dogs in Sukabumi Regency. ARSHI Veterinary Letters, 7(4), 77-78. https://doi.org/10.29244/avl.7.4.77-78

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