Induksi anastesi menggunakan Ket-A-Xyl® pada kucing domestik
Abstract
Kombinasi Ketamine dan Xylazine sebagai induksi anastesi sangat umum digunakan pada hewan kecil. Protokol pemberiannya umumnya didahului dengan pemberian Atropin sulfat sebagai premedikasi yang diberikan secara tersendiri. Produk baru yang berisi kombinasi ketamine, atropine dan xylazine (Ket-A-Xyl® 20 ml, AgroVet, Peru) telah dipasarkan di Indonesia untuk induksi anastesi pada anjing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai efek induksi anastesi sediaan Ket-A-Xyl pada kucing domestik. Hasil pemberian sediaan ini pada kucing domestik memiliki onset 3.33 ± 2.07 menit dan durasi 59.5 ± 11.11 menit. Induksi dengan sediaan ini menimbulkan efek anastesi yang berlangsung sangat halus, tenang, tidak menimbulkan muntah serta memiliki efek muscle relaxant yang baik. Hewan coba sebagian besar tidak menunjukkan adanya delirium. Sediaan Ket-A-Xyl® dinilai efisien dalam mengurangi waktu yang diperlukan pada fase preanastesi meskipun efek hipotermia terjadi pada seluruh hewan
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References
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