Perawatan Ehrlichiosis pada kucing yang mengalami anemia dan indikasi gagal ginjal
Abstract
Kucing persia diperiksa sebanyak 2 ekor diperiksa tanggal 23 April 2019 dan 29 April 2019 dengan gejala lesu, mukosa pucat, tidak mau makan sejak 3-5 hari, dehidrasi dan mengalami penurunan berat badan dalam satu bulan terakhir. Kucing tersebut berasal dari pemilik berbeda yang memungkin pernah kontak dengan anjing. Pemeriksaan klinis menunjukkan kedua kucing mengalami anemia, lethargi dan abnormalitas ukuran ginjal yang membengkak pada kucing I dan atropi pada kucing II. Hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium kedua kucing mengalami anemia, SGPT/ALT turun, albumin normal, blood urea nitrogen (BUN) dan creatinin keduanya meningkat. Kucing I mengalami trombositopenia, leukositosis dengan neutrofilia dan protein plasma normal. Kucing II menunjukkan trombosit normal, neutrofilia dan total protein yang meningkat. Pemeriksaan preparat apus darah ditemukan inklusi intrasitoplasmik dalam neutrofil dari kedua kucing yang mengarah pada morula Ehrlichia sp. Diagnosa kedua kucing mengarah pada dugaan Ehrlichiosis. Penanganan anemia dan dehidrasi diberikan infus NaCl 0,9% intravena, injeksi Meylon dan Hematodin. Kondisi kedua kucing terus menurun, kucing I mati setelah 2 hari terapi dan kucing II mati setelah 5 hari terapi.
Downloads
References
Barger AM, Macneill AL. 2015. Clinical Pathology and Laborato-ry Techniques for Veterinary Technicians. Oxford: Wiley Blackwell.
Guimarães A, Raimundo JM, Rodrigues RB, Peixoto MP, Santos HA, André MR, Machado RZ, Baldani CD. 2019. Ehrlichia spp. infection in domestic cats from Rio de Janeiro State, southeast Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária. 28(1):180-185.
Harvey JW. 2012. Veterinary Hematology: A Diagnostic Guide and Color Atlas. Missouri: Elsevier.
Straube J. 2010. Canine Ehrlichiosis–from Acute Infection to Chronic Disease. Institute for Animal Hygiene and Veterinary Public Health, University of Leipzig, Germany. Disponible en línea en: http://www. cvbd. org/en/home/cvbd-digestarticles/(Acceso: 25.02. 2016).
Thompson MS. 2018. Small Animal Medical Diagnosis: A Book of List 3rd Edition. Missouri: Elsevier.
Tilley LP, Smith Jr FW, editors. 2015. Blackwell's five-minute Veterinary consult: canine and feline. John Wiley & Sons.
Villiers E, Ristic J. 2016. BSAVA Manual of Canine and Feline Clinical Pathology 3rd Edition. Gloucester: BSAVA.
Willard MD, Tvedten H. 2012. Small Animal Clinical Diagnosis by Laboratory Methods. Missouri: Elsevier.
Copyright (c) 2020 CC-BY-SA
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).