POTENSI BAHAYA AKTIVITAS BONGKAR MUAT KAPAL JALA JATUH DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN NUSANTARA MUARA ANGKE JAKARTA

Abstract

Jala Jatuh Fishing Boat is the second most numerous squid fishing vessel at Muara Angke Fisheries Port. Unloading is the main activity conducted after the vessel docks at the pier. This activity is suspected to have the potential for work accidents, thus requiring the identification of potential hazards in this loading and unloading activity. This study aims to identify loading and unloading activities on Jala Jatuh Fishing Boat, calculate the hazard consequences for each loading and unloading activity on the ship, and provide recommendations to maintain safety and prevent accidents that can occur to workers involved in the process. The methods used in this research were observation and interviews with the captain, crew members, and cargo handlers. The analysis included descriptive analysis and grouping of the hazard consequences of each activity based on AS/NZS 4360: 1999 where there are five types of hazard consequences. The research findings indicated that there were 71 activities involved in the unloading process. Among these, 8 (11%) activities were categorized as non-hazardous, 40 (56%) activities as mild hazards, 19 (27%) activities as moderate hazards, 0 (0%) activities as severe hazards, and 4 (6%) activities as fatal hazards. Attention should be given to occupational safety during the unloading activities, such as ensuring the availability of personal protective equipment (PPE), especially during the unloading process, and having certified drivers to prevent fatal accidents.