EVALUASI STANDAR KOMPETENSI KERJA NASIONAL INDONESIA (SKKNI) SUB GOLONGAN PENANGKAPAN IKAN DI LAUT

Abstract

Competency standard for capture fisheries was esablished in 2013, this standard is supposed to be used as a reference in developing training program and competency assessment. After more than 5 year implementation, it was revealed that the application of the standard had some shortages. These are issue on its relevance to the actual working condition and some needed competencies were not accommodated in the standard (Nurani et al. 2017). To solve this problem, review should be carried out to the process of development and establishment of the standar. Research wascarried out in May-July 2018 with literature review, interviews, both qualitative and quantitative analysis in general. The results show the development and formation process of the standard was performed in accordance with the existing rules. Some issues identified from this process included: (1) acceptability and conformity to the actual working condition, (2) measurability and clarity of the texts, (3) the absence of master plan of competency standard development. (4) engagement of practicioners in standard development team, and (5) certification licences for all member of verification team. There are two priority actions needed to improve the quality of SKKNI development and forming process in the next, i.e. development of RIP SKKNI and increase engagement of practicioners in the process of standard development.