Newcastle disease in local hens – A case report
Downloads
Traditional local chicken farming, as opposed to commercial poultry breeds, faces numerous disease-related challenges, with one of the prominent threats being the Newcastle disease virus. This case report describes 8-week-old local hens infected with the Newcastle disease virus detected through epidemiological aspect, pathological, and virology investigations. The morbidity of this farm was 65%, with 20% mortality and 30.7% case fatality rate. The anatomopathology and histopathology examination revealed pathological changes in various organs. Laboratory tests using the Haemmaglutination-Inhibition and Haemmaglutination assays confirmed the presence of the Newcastle disease virus. Based on clinical symptoms, anatomopathological findings, histopathological analysis, virus isolation, and identification, it is concluded that the affected hens were infected with viscerotropic velogenic Newcastle disease.
Adi AAAM, Astawa NM, Putra KSA, Hayashi Y, Matsumoto Y. 2010. Isolation and characterization of a pathogenic Newcastle Disease virus from a natural case in Indonesia. Journal of Veterinary Medical Science. 72(3):313-319. https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.09-0303 | PMid:19996566 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.09-0303
Adi AAAM, Astawa NM, Wandia IN, Putra IGAA, Winaya IBO, Krisnandika AAK, Wijaya AAGO. 2019. Karakteristik molekuler virus Avian Orthoavulavirus 1 genotipe VII yang diisolasi dari Tabanan Bali. Jurnal Veteriner. 20(4):593-602.
Hartaputera INST, Suardana IBK, Nindhia TS. 2023. Perbedaan titer antibodi penyakit tetelo pada ayam pedaging yang divaksinasi umur satu hari dan 14 hari. Indonesia Medicus Veterinus. 12(1):1-11. https://doi.org/10.19087/imv.2023.12.1.1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.19087/imv.2023.12.1.1
Hewajuli DA, Dharmayanti NLPI. 2011. Patogenitas virus Newcastle Disease pada ayam. Balai Besar Veteriner Bogor. 21(2):72-80.
Kencana GAY, Kardena IM, Mahardika IGNK. 2012. Peneguhan diagnosis penyakit Newcastle Disease lapang pada ayam Buras di Bali menggunakan teknik RT-PCR. Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan-Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences. 6(1):28-31. https://doi.org/10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v6i1.349 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v6i1.349
Kencana GAY, Nirhayu, Suartini IGAA. 2019. Seroprevalensi penyakit Tetelo (Newcastle Disease) pada ayam Buras di Kecamatan Kerambitan, Kabupaten Tabanan, Bali. Indonesia Medicus Veterinus 8(4):496-501.
Kencana GAY, Suartha IN, Apsari IAP, Kendran AAS, Suardana IBK. 2018. Penyuluhan dan vaksinasi Newcastle Desease pada ayam Buras di Desa Marga Kecamatan Marga Kabupaten Tabanan. Buletin Udayana Mengabdi. 17(1):34-40. https://doi.org/10.24843/BUM.2018.v17.i01.p06 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24843/BUM.2018.v17.i01.p06
Kencana GAY, Suartha IN, Paramita NMAS, Handayani AN. 2016. Vaksin kombinasi Newcastle Disease dengan Avian Influenza memicu imunitas protektif pada ayam petelur terhadap penyakit tetelo dan flu burung. Jurnal Veteriner. 17(2):257-264. https://doi.org/10.19087/jveteriner.2016.17.2.257 DOI: https://doi.org/10.19087/jveteriner.2016.17.2.257
Ma'arif FA, Adi AAAM, Winaya IBO. 2022. Gambaran patologi anatomi dan histopatologi organ pertahanan itik Bali pascainfeksi buatan Avian Orthoavulavirus 1 isolat Tabanan-1/ARP/2017. Buletin Veteriner Udayana. 14(6):659-667. https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.2022.v14.i06.p08 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.2022.v14.i06.p08
All articles published in this journal are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0).
This license permits use, distribution, reproduction, and adaptation in any medium, including for commercial purposes, provided the original work is properly cited, a link to the license is given, and any changes made are indicated. Any derivative work must be distributed under the same license or a compatible license.
How to Cite
