Incisional hernia following ovariohysterectomy in a mixed-breed domestic cat
Downloads
An incisional hernia is a postoperative complication that arises when the abdominal wall fails to achieve adequate closure following surgery, allowing abdominal tissues or organs to protrude through the incision site. This report describes a case of incisional hernia in a 3.4-kg female cat that developed an abdominal mass one month after ovariohysterectomy. Diagnosis was established based on a thorough physical examination of the patient. Surgical management consisted of repositioning the herniated tissue and layered closure of the abdominal wall. Postoperative care included the administration of antibiotics and analgesics to prevent infection and to manage pain. Clinical evaluation on postoperative day 7 revealed complete wound healing without complications, indicating favorable outcomes.
Bhardwaj P, Huayllani MT, Olson MA, Janis JE. 2024. Year-over-year ventral hernia recurrence rates and risk factors. JAMA Surgery. 159(6):651-658. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0233 | PMid:38536183 PMCid:PMC10974689
Caglià P, Tracia A, Borzì L, Amodeo L, Tracia L, Veroux M, Amodeo C. 2014. Incisional hernia in the elderly: risk factors and clinical considerations. International journal of surgery. 12:S164-S169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2014.08.357 | PMid:25157994
Crowe Jr DT. 1978. Closure of abdominal incisions using a continuous polypropylene suture: clinical experience in 550 dogs and cats. Veterinary Surgery. 7(3):74-77. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-950X.1978.tb00584.x
Lima AJ, Lima WC, Lima DA, Sala PL, Borges TB, Quessada AM. 2021. Incisional hernia in a dog. Acta Scientiae Veterinariae. 49(1):1-5. https://doi.org/10.22456/1679-9216.108017
Luijendijk RW, Hop WC, Van Den Tol MP, De Lange DC, Braaksma MM, IJzermans JN, Boelhouwer RU, de Vries BC, Salu MK, Wereldsma JC, Bruijninckx CM. 2000. A comparison of suture repair with mesh repair for incisional hernia. New England Journal of Medicine. 343(6):392-398. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM200008103430603 | PMid:10933738
Mudge M, Hughes L. 1985. Incisional hernia: a 10 year prospective study of incidence and attitudes. Journal of British Surgery. 72(1):70-71. https://doi.org/10.1002/bjs.1800720127 | PMid:3155634
Sasmita DA, Sudisma IG, Wirata IW. 2019. Studi Kasus: Hernia Abdominalis pada Kucing Domestik. Indonesia Medicus Veterinus. 8(5):624-636.
Sewoyo PS, Purwitasari MS, Rabiulfa P, Wirata IW. 2023. Incisional hernia case management in a local cat. Journal of Applied Veterinary Science and Technology. 4(2):115-121. https://doi.org/10.20473/javest.V4.I2.2023.115-121
Wallace HA, Basehore BM, Zito PM. 2023. Wound Healing Phases. Study Guide from StatPearls Publishing, Treasure Island (FL).
Copyright (c) 2025 CC-BY-SA
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
All articles published in this journal are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0).
This license permits use, distribution, reproduction, and adaptation in any medium, including for commercial purposes, provided the original work is properly cited, a link to the license is given, and any changes made are indicated. Any derivative work must be distributed under the same license or a compatible license.
How to Cite
