Epitheliogenesis imperfecta in a day-old Landrace piglet in Payangan, Gianyar, Bali

aplasia cutis congenita congenital defect Sus scrofa domesticus treatment

Authors

  • I Putu Cahyadi Putra Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Korbinianus Feribertus Rinca Animal Husbandry Study Program, University of Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng, NTT, Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Ni Wayan Helpina Widyasanti
    wayanhelpina@gmail.com
    Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia, Indonesia

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One of the six Landrace piglets was born without skin on their thighs. Physical examination showed that the piglets had a birth weight of 1.32 kg, temperature of 39.1oC, absence of skin on the back of the right (4.2 × 7.1 cm) and left (5.1 × 5.3 cm) thighs and the base of the tail, and open wounds. Based on signalment, case history, and physical examination, the piglets were diagnosed with epitheliogenesis imperfecta (EI). The therapy administered was procaine antibiotics and benzathine penicillin G at a dose of 1 ml/10 kg body weight (BW) once injection. Diphenhydramine HCl at a dose of 1 mg/kg BW was given once. Wound cleansing was performed daily with 0.9% NaCl infusion solution, and a 10% povidone-iodine antiseptic was administered for 14 days. The wound was left open without dressing. On the 3rd day after birth, piglets were supplemented with Ferdex® Plus at 2 ml/piglet once. Piglets were left with their sows during the treatment. Treatment results showed healing starting from the formation of a scab on day three and slowly sloughing off until day 8 (remaining ± 10% of the scab). The skin had fully grown, and the wound had completely healed by day 15 after the piglets were born.

How to Cite

1.
Putra IPC, Rinca KF, Widyasanti NWH. Epitheliogenesis imperfecta in a day-old Landrace piglet in Payangan, Gianyar, Bali. ARSHI vet lett [Internet]. 2025 Feb. 12 [cited 2026 Jun. 6];9(1):3-4. Available from: https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/arshivetlett/article/view/59435

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