Pemanfaatan Ternak dalam Pengendalian Nyamuk Vektor Penyakit

  • ARSHI Veterinary Letters FKH IPB
  • Susi Soviana Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Hewan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Upik Kesumawati Hadi Divisi Parasitologi dan Entomologi Kesehatan, Departmen Ilmu Penyakit Hewan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Fahmi Khairi Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • . Supriyono Divisi Parasitologi dan Entomologi Kesehatan, Departmen Ilmu Penyakit Hewan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Veter-iner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Imam Hanafi Program Studi Parasitologi dan Entomologi Kesehatan, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29244/avl.4.3.55-56

Abstract

Mosquito are insects that cause the most health problems in society and animal, namely as nuisance insects and vector of various diseases such as malaria, dengue hemorrhagic fever, chikungunya, Japanese Encephalitis, dirofilariasis, filariasis, St. Louis Encephalitis and West Nile Virus. Control of mosquito as a vector with utilization of cattle (zooprophylaxis) needs to be done so the role of cattle is more optimize. This study aimed to know the effect of the placement of cattle around population to reduce contact between mosquitoes and human. Catching mosquitoes was done at home with two treatments, the house with cattle and house without cattle. Catching mosquitoes in human by bare leg collection method at indoor and outdoor and cattle were placed in a magoon trap. The result showed density of Cx. sitiens are known as vector of Japanese Encephalitis in human at house with cattle 12.05 mosquitoes/man/hour, in human at house without cattle 16.31 mosquitoes/man/hour, and in cattle 54.38 mosquitoes/cattle/hour. Density of Anopheles are known as vector of malaria were caught showed placement of cattle reduce contact between mosquitoes and human. Density of An. sundaicus in human at house with cattle 0.03 mosquitoes/man/hour, in human at house without cattle 0.01 mosquitoes/man/hour, and in cattle 9.63 mosquitoes/cattle/hour. This research showed placement of cattle as zooprophylaxis media around population divert mosquitoes from human to animal

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Published
2021-03-01
How to Cite
FKH IPBA. V. L., SovianaS., HadiU. K., KhairiF., Supriyono., & HanafiI. (2021). Pemanfaatan Ternak dalam Pengendalian Nyamuk Vektor Penyakit. ARSHI Veterinary Letters, 4(3), 55-56. https://doi.org/10.29244/avl.4.3.55-56
Issue
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - Agustus 2020
Section
Articles

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