Kajian Preferensi Stakeholders terhadap Bangunan Hijau di Lanskap Perkotaan Berbasis Social Media Data (SMD)

Authors

  • Ira Maya Saputri Departemen Arsitektur Lanskap, Fakultas Pertanian, IPB University
  • Indung Sitti Fatimah Departemen Arsitektur Lanskap, Fakultas Pertanian, IPB University
  • Regan Leonardus Kaswanto Departemen Arsitektur Lanskap, Fakultas Pertanian, IPB University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29244/jli.v17i1.56463

Keywords:

Green Building, Preference, Social Media Data, Topic Modeling

Abstract

Green building is a solution to reduce the impact of climate change originating from the life cycle of buildings. Stakeholders' understanding greatly affects the success of green building implementation in the urban landscape. This research aims to determine the preferences of stakeholders toward green building. Preferences will be used to develop recommendations for green building practices that are potentially implemented in Depok City, West Java. This research uses social media analysis. Social media data was collected from Instagram owned by government agencies, communities, educational institutions, the private sector, and the media. Preferences were identified using topic modeling analysis. Recommendations were developed through a literature study based on the results of preference studies. The preference analysis generated one topic with the keyword “water” being discussed by the community. The green building categories closest to the results of preference analysis are appropriate site development, water conservation, and building environment management because they have objectives and impacts related to water. Green building design concepts can be applied to the landscape. Based on its purpose, the appropriate site development category, which include landscaping the site and managing rainwater runoff criteria, can be designed using landscape systems. One option for green building design concepts in the landscape and related to water supply is rain gardens. The rain garden practice option is expected to increase stakeholders' understanding of the green building concept in Depok City.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afiyanita H, Kaswanto R. 2021. Evaluation of Urban Landscape Visual Quality based on Social Media Trends in Bogor City. IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci. 622: 012022. https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/622/1/012022

Afrianti C, Widiarti NM, Akbar IZ, Rachmanto EP, Hanif MF, Amin RA, Kaswanto RL, Wiyoga H, Mosyaftiani A. 2024. An Assessment of Urban Forest Landscape Services for Green Space Management Improvement in Bandung City, West Java, Indonesia. BIO Web of Conferences 94: 04006. EDP Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20249404006

Anusic D, Hussain A. 2023. Listen to the Noise – Demonstrating an End to End Multi-platform and Multilingual Sentiment Analysis Approach. Procedia Comput Sci. 219:546–553. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2023.01.323

Arifin AF, Kahar S, Sasmito B. 2015. Studi Area Longsor Kota Depok dengan Metode Pembobotan Parameter. Jurnal Geodesi Undip Agustus 4.

Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Depok. 2022. Kota Depok dalam Angka. Depok: BPS Kota Depok.

Berawi M, Miraj P, Windrayani R, Berawi A. 2019. Stakeholders Perspectives on Green Building Rating: A Case Study in Indonesia. Heliyon 5: e01328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01328

Blei DM, Ng AY, Jordan MI. 2003. Latent Dirichlet Allocation. J Mach Learn Res. 3: 993–1022.

Booth NK. 1989. Basic Elements of Landscape Architectural Design. Waveland Press.

Burszta-Adamiak E, Biniak-Pieróg M, Dąbek PB, Sternik A. 2023. Rain Garden Hydrological Performance – Responses to Real Rainfall Events. Science of The Total Environment 887: 164153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164153

Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Depok. 2022. Profil Perkembangan Penduduk Kota Depok. Depok: Disdukcapil Kota Depok.

Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kota Depok. 2019. Laporan Akhir Pendataan RTH Publik Berbasis Data Spasial. Depok: Dinas PUPR Kota Depok.

Endarwati MC, Imaduddina AH, Widodo WHS, Fitria LM, Giffari RA. 2016. Kota Depok Menuju Kota Tangguh Bencana dan Berketahanan Perubahan Iklim. Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal Tata Ruang Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional.

Fitriani H, Natalia. 2021. Kajian Persepsi dan Hambatan Perencana dalam Menghadapi Konsep Bangunan Ramah Lingkungan. Media Teknik Sipil 19(2): 1–10. doi:10.22219/jmts.v19i1.16463.

[GBCI] Green Building Council Indonesia. 2013. GREENSHIP untuk BANGUNAN BARU Versi 1.2. Jakarta: GBCI.

Gao J, Sun Y, Liu Q, Zhou M, Lu Y, Li L. 2015. Impact of Extreme High Temperature on Mortality and Regional Level Definition of Heat Wave: A Multi-city Study in China. Sci Total Environ. 505:535–544. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.028

Han Y, Zheng H, Huang Y, Li X. 2022. Considering Consumers Green Preferences and Government Subsidies in the Decision Making of the Construction and Demolition Waste Recycling Supply Chain: A Stackelberg Game Approach. Buildings 12: 832. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12060832

Johnson ML, Campbell LK, Svendsen ES, McMillen HL. 2019. Mapping Urban Park Cultural Ecosystem Services: A Comparison of Twitter and Semi-Structured Interview Methods. Sustainability 11(21). https://doi.org/10.3390/su11216137

Kaswanto RL, Ilmi MR, Nurhayati HSA. 2023. Waterfront City Management to Realize Low Carbon Landscape in Pekanbaru City, Indonesia. International Journal of Conservation Science 14 (3): 1151-1162. https://doi.org/10.36868/IJCS.2023.03.24.

Kaswanto RL, Rahmafitria F, Mosyaftiani A, Wiyoga H. 2024. The Effect of Environmental Knowledge and Perceived Value on Visitor Experience in Forest Recreation. Media Konservasi 29(3): 419-424. https://doi.org/10.29244/medkon.29.3.419

Kevin G, Anggalimanto I, Chandra HP, Ratnawidjaja S. 2016. Analisis Tantangan dan Manfaat Bangunan Hijau. Jurnal Dimensi Pratama Teknik Sipil 5(2):1–8.

Lee I. 2018. Social Media Analytics for Enterprises: Typology, Methods, and Processes. Bus Horiz. 61(2): 199–210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2017.11.002

Liu M, Luo X, Lu W-Z. 2023. Public Perceptions of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) based on Social Media Data: Evidence from China. J Clean Prod. 387:135840. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135840

Liu T, Chen L, Yang M, Sandanayake M, Miao P, Shi Y, Yap P-S. 2022. Sustainability Considerations of Green Buildings: A Detailed Overview on Current Advancements and Future Considerations. Sustainability 14(21). https://doi.org/10.3390/su142114393

Mahdiyah U, Ali Akbar A, Romiyanto. 2022. Keterkaitan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) dan Resapan Air. Journal of Enviromental Policy and Technology 1(1): 1–12. https://journal.ummat.ac.id/index.php/jeptec/index

Mair P, Borg I, Rusch T. 2016. Goodness-of-Fit Assessment in Multidimensional Scaling and Unfolding. Multivariate Behav Res. 51(6): 772–789. https://doi.org/10.1080/00273171.2016.1235966

Massie FY, Dundu AKT, Tjakra J. 2018. Penerapan Konsep Green Building Pada Industri Jasa Konstruksi di Manado. Jurnal Sipil Statik. 6(8): 553–558.

Olanipekun AO, Chan APC, Xia B (Paul), Ameyaw EE. 2017. Indicators of Owner Commitment for Successful Delivery of Green Building Projects. Ecol Indic. 72:2 68–277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2016.08.017

Olubunmi OA, Xia PB, Skitmore M. 2016. Green building incentives: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 59: 1611–1621. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.01.028

Otegbulu AC. 2018. Willingness to Pay for Sustainable Features in Prime Residential Submarkets of Lagos. Journal of Sustainable Real Estate. 10(1): 163–189. https://doi.org/10.1080/10835547.2018.12091908

[Permen] Peraturan Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Republik Indonesia Nomor 14 Tahun 2022 tentang Penyediaan dan Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Hijau. 2022.

Prasetyawan S, Machfudiyanto RA, Rachmawati TSN. 2023. Incentives and Barriers to Green Building Implementation: The Case of Jakarta. Journal of the Civil Engineering Forum. 9(3). https://doi.org/10.22146/jcef.7150

Pratiwi RD, Fatimah IS, Munandar A. 2019. Persepsi dan Preferensi Masyarakat terhadap Infrastruktur Hijau Kota Yogyakarta. Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia 11(1): 33–42. https://doi.org/10.29244/jli.v11i1.20563

Pratiwi V, Gunawan A, Sitti F. 2014. Kajian Ecodesign Lanskap Permukiman Perkotaan. Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia 6(1): 25–30. https://doi.org/10.29244/jli.2014.6.1.25-30

Qisthina N, Kaswanto RL, Arifin HS. 2023. Manajemen Pekarangan Ramah Lebah Tanpa Sengat sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Jasa Lanskap Perkotaan. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia 28(1): 46-58. https://doi.org/10.18343/jipi.28.1.46

Redzuan N, Möller R, Gehrke M, Braun T. 2023. On Domain-specific Topic Modelling Using the Case of a Humanities Journal. Di dalam: CEUR Workshop Proceedings 3580: 25–37.

Robinson S, Simons R, Lee E, Kern A. 2016. Demand for Green Buildings: Office Tenants’ Stated Willingness-to-Pay for Green Features. Journal of Real Estate Research 38(3): 423–452. https://doi.org/10.1080/10835547.2016.12091450

Sievert C, Shirley K. 2014. LDAvis: A method for visualizing and interpreting topics. Di dalam: Proceedings of the Workshop on Interactive Language Learning, Visualization, and Interfaces. Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics. hlm 63–70.

Syafriana A, Arifin HS. 2020. Rain Garden Model for Stormwater Management in Sentul City, Bogor, Indonesia. IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci. 477(1): 012031. https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/477/1/012031

Takuh VK, Adeyemi A, Bello MU. 2021. Willingness to Pay for Green Building Features in the Medium-Income Residential Market of Makurdi, Nigeria. Path of Science. 7(11): 4036–4045. https://doi.org/10.22178/pos.76-11

UNEP. 2022. 2022 Global Status Report for Buildings and Construction: Towards a Zero emission, Efficient and Resilient Buildings and Construction Sector. Nairobi. www.globalabc.org.

Utami FNH, Kaswanto RL, Hadi AA. 2008. Penerapan Konsep Bangunan Ramah Lingkungan melalui Konstruksi Green Panel sebagai Alternatif Peningkatan Kenyamanan dalam Ruang. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia 13(3): 204-212.

Utomo BJW, Ujianto BT, Febrianto RS. 2019. Metode-Konsep Arsitektur Hijau pada Lingkup Hunian Studi Kasus Aplikasi Arsitektur Hijau pada Sistem Ruang Luar. Di dalam: Seminar Nasional Infrastruktur Berkelanjutan 2019 Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. hlm 93–102.

Wulandhary S, Soesilo TEB, Moersidik SS, Asteria D. 2019. Protecting Water Resources by Sustainable Household Solid Waste Management in Jakarta, Indonesia. IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci. 399(1): 12094. https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/399/1/012094

Zed M. 2003. Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.

Zhang L, Ye Z, Shibata S. 2020. Assessment of Rain Garden Effects for the Management of Urban Storm Runoff in Japan. Sustainability 12(23). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12239982

Zou PXW, Couani P. 2012. Managing risks in green building supply chain. Architectural Engineering and Design Management 8: 143–158. https://doi.org/10.1080/17452007.2012.659507

Published

2025-04-01

How to Cite

Saputri, I. M., Fatimah, I. S., & Kaswanto, R. L. (2025). Kajian Preferensi Stakeholders terhadap Bangunan Hijau di Lanskap Perkotaan Berbasis Social Media Data (SMD) . Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia, 17(1), 56-64. https://doi.org/10.29244/jli.v17i1.56463

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>