Success story Rehabilitasi Ekosistem Mangrove di Pantai Karangsong Kabupaten Indramayu
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Accepted
25 July 2019
Published
22 October 2019
Abstract
The success of Kelompok Pantai Lestari (KPL) to rehabilitate the mangrove ecosystem at Karangsong is the result of innovation in the nursery aspect at the planting site, using multiplanting planting techniques, installation of wave breaker, maintenance with fertilization and spraying, clear and clean (legal and conflict free) of land status, village level that binds all stakeholders. Management of rehabilitated mangrove ecosystem management at Karangsong beach implemented collaborative management (government, private and non-profit organizations), The analysis of the local institutional sustainability of KPL as managers of CPRs of mangrove ecosystems based on eight principles of sustainability of CPRs shows strong results of sustainability on two principles namely the boundaries of the CPRs resource area (4.36) and recognize of the right to organize and manage resources (4.13). Sustainability category one principles that have the lowest value is the principle of applying sanctions to local rules / village regulations (2.47). The average value of the eight principles of local KPL institutional sustainability managing the CPRs of the mangrove ecosystem at Karangsong is 3.54 which is included in the strong sustainability category. Management of rehabilitated mangrove ecosystem resources in Karangsong by KPL should be supported by issuing local regulations on mangrove ecosystem management in Indramayu Regency to improve the governance and ecosystem benefits of sustainable mangrove for ecological, economic and socio-cultural aspects.
References
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Kartodihardjo H. 2006. Membangkitkan Kembali dan Meningkatkan Peluang Kerja di Sektor Kehutanan dalam Rangka Ketahanan Nasional. Jakarta: Lemhanas.
Khalik I, Kusmana C, Basuni S. 2011. Analisis kelembagaan pengelolaan daerah penyangga Taman nasional Kerinci Seblat: Studi kasus di eks PT. Maju Jaya Raya Timber Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara Provinsi Bengkulu. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam. 1(1):01-09.
Kusmana C, Sukristijiono. 2016. Mangrove resource uses by local community in Indonesia. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam. 6(2):217-224.
Kustanti A. 2011. Manajemen Hutan Mangrove. Bogor: Penerbit IPB Press.
Kustanti A, Nugroho B, Darusman D, Kusmana C, Nurrochmat DR. 2014. Evolusi hak kepemilikan dalam pengelolaan ekosistem hutan mangrove di Lampung Mangrove Center. Risalah Kebijakan Pertanian dan Lingkungan. 1(3):143-158.
North DC. 1990. Institutions, Institutional Change and Economics Performance. England: Cambridge University Press.
Ostrom E, Gardner R, Walker J. 1994. Rules, Games, and Common-Pool Resources. Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
Ostrom E. 1990. Governing the Commons, The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action. England: Cambridge University Press.
Pakpahan A. 1989. Kerangka analitik untuk penelitian rekayasa sosial: perspektif ekonomi institusi. Di dalam: Pasandaran et al. (editor) 1989. Evolusi Kelembagaan Pedesaan Di Tengah Perkembangan Teknologi Pertanian. Bogor: Pusat Penelitian Agro Ekonomi. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian.
Sasongko DA, Kusmana C, Ramadan H. 2014. Strategi pengelolaan Hutan Lindung Angke Kapuk. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam. 4(1):35-42.
Schlager E, Ostrom E. 1992. Property-rights regimes and natural resources: A conceptual analysis. Land Economics. 68(3):249-262.
Taniguchi K, Takashima S, Suko O. 1999. Tehe Silviculture Manual For Mangroves. Bali: Ministry of Forestry and Estate Crops in Indonesia & JICA (Japan International Coorporation Agency). The Development of sustainable Mangrove management Project. Bali. PT. Indografika Utama.
[WI-IP] Wetlands International Indonesian Programs. 2001. Laporan Kegiatan “Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir Kabupaten Indramayu”. Wetlands International Indonesian Programs. Bogor: (tidak dipublikasikan).
Yulianto G. 2017. Desain kebijakan pengelolaan terpadu mangrove dan perikanan (studi kasus di Kabupaten Indramayu, Jawa Barat) [disertasi]. Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Authors
OniO., KusmanaC. and BasuniS. (2019) “Success story Rehabilitasi Ekosistem Mangrove di Pantai Karangsong Kabupaten Indramayu”, Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management). Bogor, ID, 9(3), pp. 787-796. doi: 10.29244/jpsl.9.3.787-796.
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