Pengaruh penambahan tepung Sargassum sp. dan Ulva lactuca terhadap penerimaan dan nilai gizi kue kastengel Effect of adding Sargassum sp. and Ulva lactuca flour on the acceptance and nutritional value of kaasstengels cookies

Nusaibah Nusaibah, Thia Jenika Rhamadani , Kusuma Arumsari, Arpan Nasri Siregar, Tri Rahayu Andayani, Deden Yusman Maulid, Widya Pangestika

Abstract

Sargassum sp. and Ulva lactuca seaweed are recognized for their elevated concentrations of dietary fiber. This dietary fiber can provide nourishment to the digestive tract and promote a prolonged feeling of fullness. Kaasstengel cookies are calorie-dense snacks; therefore, supplementary ingredients are required to enhance their nutritional content, particularly dietary fiber. The objective of this study was to identify the most effective combination of Sargassum sp. and U. lactuca seaweed flour for kaasstengel cookies, considering their preference level, nutritional value, and predicted dietary fiber content. This study employed four treatments: P0, which served as the control group without the inclusion of Sargassum sp. and U. lactuca flour; P1, which included Sargassum sp. flour at a concentration of 1.13%; P2, which included U. lactuca flour at a concentration of 1.13%; and P3, which included a combination of Sargassum sp. flour and U. lactuca at a concentration of 0.56%. The evaluated characteristics consisted of hedonic, proximate, and predictive tests for dietary fiber. The findings indicated that the inclusion of Sargassum sp. flour and U. lactuca had an impact on the preference level, proximate value, and predictive dietary fiber content of kaasstengels. The optimal formulation in P2 exhibited ash content values of 2.51±0.03%db, fat content of 34.29±0.34%db, protein content of 5.89±0.32%db, carbohydrate content of 57.31±0.01%db, and a predictive dietary fiber content of 1.65% w/w. This formulation was chosen by the panelists for all evaluated parameters. Incorporating kelp flour into the recipe can elevate the amounts of ash, protein, and dietary fiber while diminishing the preference for kaasstengel cookies.

References

Abd El-Baky, H. H., El-Baz, F. K., & El-Baroty, G. S. (2009). Natural preservative ingredient from marine alga Ulva lactuca L. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 44(9), 1688–1695. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2009.01926.x
Abdi, G., Karande, V. C., Mohammed, A., Abbasi Tarighat, M., Wen Goh, K., Abdul Kari, Z., Seong Wei, L., Ahmad Mohd Zain, M. R., Mohammadi, M., Ee Lee, G., & Barwant, M. M. (2022). Pharmacological potential of Sargassum sp. of west coast of Maharashtra Kunkeshwar, India. Frontiers in Marine Science, 9(December), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.1011218
Abdullah, A., Nurjanah, Seulalae, A. V., & Firdaos, A. N. (2023). Komposisi kimia, mineral, dan vitamin crackers prebiotik dengan penambahan garam rumput laut. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 26(1), 153-163. http://dx.doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v26i1.38526
Amin, M. A., Chondra, U., Mostafa, E., & Alam, M. M. (2022). Green seaweed Ulva lactuca, a potential source of bioactive peptides revealed by in silico analysis. Informatics in Medicine Unlocked, 33(July), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imu.2022.101099
Apriliani, L., Aini, N., Wijonarko, G., Budiyanto. (2013). Karakteristik tepung jagung termodifikasi melalui proses fermentasi spontan, menggunakan Lactobacillus casei dan ragi tape. Agroteknologi, 7(2), 196–203.
Ardiana, N., Abidin, A. S., Ilhami, B. T. K., Sunarwidhi, A. L., Widyastuti, S., Sunarpi, H., & Prasedya, E. S. (2021, Mei 26-30). Evaluation antioxidant capacity and proximate composition in brown seaweed S. crassifolium found in Lombok coast, Indonesia [Conference session]. The 4th International Conference on Bioscience and Biotechnology. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 913(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/913/1/012042
Asyifa, P. Y., & Sugiyono. (2019). Kastengel dengan substitusi tepung millet sebagai alternatif cookies kaya serat. Prosiding Pendidikan Teknik Boga Busana FT UNY, 14(1), 1–5.
Auliyana, T. (2014). Pengaruh Substitusi Tepung Rumput Laut (Sargassum sp.) dan Tepung Daun Singkong (Manihot utilissima) Terhadap Kandungan Zat Besi, Protein dan Mutu Organoleptik Biskuit. [Skripsi]. Universitas Brawijaya.
Bahrein, E., Nur, B. M., & Murlida, E. (2021). Pengaruh suhu dan waktu pemanggangan terhadap mutu fisik, kimia dan organoleptik pada biskuit ubi jalar ungu. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian, 6(2), 37–46. https://doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v6i2.17006
Bayomy, H. M. (2022). Effects of culinary treatments on the physicochemical properties of Ulva lactuca collected from Tabuk coast of Red sea in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 29(4), 2355–2362. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.12.006
Belhadj, S., Gargouri, M., Guerriero, G., & Hentati, O. (2021). Polysaccharides from the green alga Ulva lactuca improve antioxidant balance and bone mineral density in diabetic rats. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, 34(8), 637–640. https://doi.org/10.3967/bes2021.088
Bensy, A. D. V., Christobel, G. J., Muthusamy, K., Alfarhan, A., & Anantharaman, P. (2022). Green synthesis of iron nanoparticles from Ulva lactuca and bactericidal activity against enteropathogens. Journal of King Saud University - Science, 34(3), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksus.2022.101888
Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (1992). Cookies. SNI 01-2973-1992.
Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2006). Petunjuk pengujian organoleptik dan atau sensori. SNI 01-2346-2006.
Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2006). Cara uji kimia pada produk perikanan. SNI-01-2354-2006.
Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2015). Cara uji kimia – Bagian 2: Pengujian kadar air pada produk perikanan. SNI 2354.2:2015.
Cadar, E., Negreanu-Pirjol, T., Sirbu, R., Dragan, A. M. L., Negreanu-Pirjol, B. S., Axente, E. R., & Ionescu, A. M. (2023). Biocompounds from green algae of Romanian Black Sea Coast as potential nutraceuticals. Processes, 11(6), 1-23. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11061750
da Costa, J. F., Merdekawati, W., & Otu, F. R. (2018). Analisis proksimat, aktivitas antioksidan, dan komposisi pigmen Ulva lactuca L. dari Perairan Pantai Kukup. Journal of Food Technology and Nutrition, 17(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.33508/jtpg.v17i1.1697
Damayanti, M. T., Desmelati, & Sumarto. (2020). Pengaruh penggunaan rumput laut (Eucheuma cottonii) terhadap mutu es krim. Berkala Perikanan Terbuka, 48(3), 1–10.
de Araújo, I. W. F., Rodrigues, J. A. G., Quinderé, A. L. G., Silva, J. de F. T., Maciel, G. de F., Ribeiro, N. A., de Sousa Oliveira Vanderlei, E., Ribeiro, K. A., Chaves, H. V., Pereira, K. M. A., Bezerra, M. M., & Benevides, N. M. B. (2016). Analgesic and anti-inflammatory actions on bradykinin route of a polysulfated fraction from alga Ulva lactuca. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 92(2016), 820–830. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.07.094
Debbarma, J., Madhusudana Rao, B., Narasimha Murthy, L., Mathew, S., Venkateshwarlu, G., & Ravishankar, C. N. (2016). Nutritional profiling of the edible seaweeds Gracilaria edulis, Ulva lactuca and Sargassum sp. Indian Journal of Fisheries, 63(3), 81–87. https://doi.org/10.21077/ijf.2016.63.3.60073-11
Dewinta, A. F., Susetya, I. E., & Suriani, M. (2020, Desember 3). Nutritional profile of Sargassum sp. from Pane Island, Tapanuli Tengah as a component of functional food [Conference session]. The 2nd TALENTA-International Conference on Science and Technology 2019. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1542/1/012040
Diachanty, S., Nurjanah, & Abdullah A. (2017). Aktivitas antioksidan berbagai jenis rumput laut coklat dari Perairan Kepulauan Seribu. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 20(2), 305-318. https://doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v20i2.18013
Fairudz, A., & Nisa, K. (2015). Pengaruh serat pangan terhadap kadar kolesterol penderita overweight. Majority, 4(8), 121-126.
Fernando, I. P. S., Dias, M. K. H. M., Madusanka, D. M. D., Han, E. J., Kim, M. J., Heo, S. J., & Ahn, G. (2021). Fucoidan fractionated from Sargassum coreanum via step-gradient ethanol precipitation indicate promising uvb-protective effects in human keratinocytes. Antioxidants, 10(3), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox10030347
Fitria, S. N., & Prameswari, G. N. (2022). Analisis kandungan zat gizi dan daya terima cookies tepung lentil (Lens culinaris) sebagai PMT ibu hamil. Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition, 2(1), 122–130. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijphn.v2i1.51760
Gan, L. J., Chen, S., Chen, W., Ye, Y., Lei, L., Deng, Z., & Rong, H. (2023). Effect of particle size of Sargassum fusiforme residue powder on sugar-free cookies properties. Lwt, 182(March), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2023.114826
Gheda, S., Hamouda, R. A., Naby, M. A., Mohamed, T. M., Al-Shaikh, T. M., & Khamis, A. (2023). Potent effect of phlorotannins derived from Sargassum linifolium as antioxidant and antidiabetic in a streptozotocin-Induced diabetic rats model. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 13(8), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/app13084711
Ginting, R. F. B., & Husni, A. (2020). Karakteristik flakes dengan fortifikasi tepung Sargassum hystrix sebagai pangan fungsional. Industria: Jurnal Teknologi Dan Manajemen Agroindustri, 9(3), 241–261. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.industria.2020.009.03.8
Handayani, R., & Aminah, S. (2011). Variasi substitusi rumput laut terhadap kadar serat dan mutu organoleptik cake rumput laut (Eucheuma cottonii) dietary fiber and organoleptic value on cake seaweed (Eucheuma cottonii) from the seaweed substitution. Jurnal Pangan Dan Gizi, 02(03), 67–74.
Holdt, S. L., & Kraan, S. (2011). Bioactive compounds in seaweed: functional food applications and legislation. Journal of Applied Phycology, 23(3), 543–597. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10811-010-9632-5
Irawan, I., Ardhanawinata, A., Khasanah, U., Diachanty, S., & Zuraida, I. (2024). Karakteristik fisikokimia dan mutu hedonik es krim dengan penambahan bubur rumput laut. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 27(2), 132-141. http://dx.doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v27i2.48012
Jacoeb, A. M., & Saraswati, A. (2013). Kandungan asam lemak dan kolesterol kakap merah (Lutjanus bohar) setelah pengukusan. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 16(2), 168–178. https://doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v16i2.8051
Jasmadi, Kusnadi, A., Kumayanjati, B., Triandiza, T., Pesilette, R. N., Ainarwowa, A., Yamko, A. K., Pary, B. R., & Kurnianto, D. (2022, Mei 26-30). Nutritional values of Sargassum sp., Ulva sp., and Padina sp. from South East Molluca Island waters [Conference session]. The 5th International Marine and Fisheries Symposium (ISMF 2022). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1119(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1119/1/012043
Jatmiko, T. H., Prasetyo, D. J., Poeloengasih, C. D., Hernawan, & Khasanah, Y. (2019, November 1-2). Nutritional evaluation of Ulva sp. from Sepanjang Coast, Gunungkidul, Indonesia [Conference session]. 2nd International Conference on Natural Products and Bioresource Sciences – 2018. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 251(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/251/1/012011
Kesuma, C. P., Adi, A. C., & Muniroh, L. (2015). Pengaruh substitusi rumput laut (Eucheuma cottonii) dan jamur tiram (Pleurotus ostreatus) terhadap daya terima dan kandungan serat pada biskuit. Media Gizi Indonesia, 10(2), 146–150.
Kim, H., Shin, H. Y., Jeong, E. J., Lee, H. D., Hwang, K. C., Yu, K. W., Lee, S., & Lee, S. (2022). Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of Sargassum macrocarpum extracts. Antioxidants, 11(12), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox11122483
Klaudia, H. (2015). Pengaruh jumlah ekstrak bunga rosella (Hisbiscus sabdariffa Lynn) sebagai bahan pewarna terhadap hasil organoleptik lipstik. E-Jurnal Edisi Yudisium Universitas Negeri Surabaya, 04(01), 221–227.
Kurniawan, K., Bintoro, N., & Saputro, A. D. (2022). Pengaruh temperatur pengeringan pada karakteristik pengeringan nori dari campuran Ulva lactuca dan Eucheuma cottonii. AgriTECH, 42(4), 309-320. https://doi.org/10.22146/agritech.59858
Larasati, P., & Husni, A. (2021). Perendaman dalam air 85°C meningkatkan aktivitas antioksidan, antidiabetes, dan tingkat penerimaan konsumen teh Sargassum crassifolium. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 24(2), 200-208. https://doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v24i2.36131
Lee, M. K., Ryu, H., Lee, J. Y., Jeong, H. H., Baek, J., Van, J. Y., Kim, M. J., Jung, W. K., & Lee, B. (2022). Potential beneficial effects of Sargassum spp. in skin aging. Marine Drugs, 20(8), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3390/md20080540
Luo, B., Wang, Z., Chen, J., Chen, X., Li, J., Li, Y., Li, R., Liu, X., Song, B., Cheong, K.-L., & Zhong, S. (2023). Physicochemical characterization and antitumor activity of fucoidan and its degraded products from Sargassum hemiphyllum (Turner) C. Agardh. Molecules, 28(6), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28062610
Manteu, S. H., Nurjanah, & Nurhayati, T. (2018). Karakteristik rumput laut cokelat (Sargassum polycystum dan Padina minor) dari perairan Pohuwato Provinsi Gorontalo. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 21(3), 396-405. https://doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v21i3.24709
Manteu, S. H., Nurjanah, Abdullah, A., Nurhayati, T, & Seulalae, A. V. (2021). Efektivitas karbon aktif dalam pembuatan garam rumput laut cokelat (Sargassum polycystum dan Padina minor). Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 24(3), 407-416. https://doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v24i3.26692
Ma’rifah, I. U., & Sulistiyati, T. D. (2019). The substitution of bran flour on the acceptability and color characteristics of Eucheuma cottonii seaweed cookies. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP), 9(6), 113-117. https://doi.org/10.29322/ijsrp.9.06.2019.p9020
Mohandoss, S., Murugaboopathy, V., Haricharan, P. B., Hebbal, M. I., Saadaldin, S., Soliman, M., & Eldwakhly, E. (2022). Ulvan as a reducing agent for the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles: a novel mouthwash. Inorganics, 11(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3390/inorganics11010005
Mohibbullah, M., Amin, A., Talha, M. A., Baten, M. A., Rana, M. M., Sabuz, A. A., Newaz, A. W., & Choi, J. S. (2023). Physicochemical and nutritional characteristics of cookies prepared with untapped seaweed Ulva intestinalis: an approach to value addition as a functional food. Foods, 12(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12010205
Nurjanah., Chandabalo, C., Abdullah, A., & Seulalae, A. V. (2022a). Pemanfaatan kombinasi rumput laut dan ubi jalar ungu yang ditambahkan garam rumput laut sebagai minuman kaya serat. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 25(2), 294-308. https://doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v25i2.42068
Nurjanah., Abdullah, A., Rahmadhani, A., & Seulalae, A. V. (2021). Antioxidant activity and combination characteristics of filtrates and Sargassum polycystum seaweed salt residue. Kuwait Journal of Sciences, 49(3), 1-14. https://doi. org/10.48129/kjs.11807
Nurjanah., Abdullah, A., Jacoeb, A. M., Prameswari, D. K., & Seulalae, A. V. (2022b, September 06-07). Effect of the ratio Limnocharis sp. and Sargassum sp. on the characteristics of seaweed salt. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 1033 012050. 5th EMBRIO International Symposium: Sustainable Development Of Fisheries And Marine Resource Amidst Covid-19 Era And Beyond 06/09/2021 - 07/09/2021 Online.
Nurjanah, Nurilmala, M., Anwar, E., Luthfiyana, N., & Hidayat, T. (2017). Identification of bioactive compounds of seaweed Sargassum sp. and Eucheuma cottonii doty as a raw sunscreen cream. Proceedings of the Pakistan Academy of Sciences: Part B, 54(4), 311–318.
Nurjanah., Suwandi, R., Anwar, E., Maharany, F., & Hidayat, T. (2020a, Agustus 05-06). Characterization and formulation of sunscreen from seaweed Padina australis and Eucheuma cottonii slurry [Conference session]. The 4th EMBRIO International Symposium; EIS 2019 and the 7th International Symposium Technologists Association, Bogor, Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/404/1/012051.
Nurjanah, Abdullah, A., & Diachanty, S. (2020b). Characteristics of Turbinaria conoides and Padina minor as raw materials for healthy seaweed salt. Pharmacognosy Journal, 12(3), 624-629.
Oh, H., Lee, P., Kim, S. Y., & Kim, Y. S. (2020). Preparation of cookies with various native seaweeds found on the Korean coast. Journal of Aquatic Food Product Technology, 29(2), 167–174. https://doi.org/10.1080/10498850.2019.1707925
Ortiz, J., Romero, N., Robert, P., Araya, J., Lopez-Hernández, J., Bozzo, C., Navarrete, E., Osorio, A., & Rios, A. (2006). Dietary fiber, amino acid, fatty acid and tocopherol contents of the edible seaweeds Ulva lactuca and Durvillaea antarctica. Food Chemistry, 99(1), 98–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.07.027
Pakidi, C. S., & Suwoyo, H. S. (2016). Potensi dan pemanfaatan bahan aktif alga cokelat Sargassum sp. Octopus, 5(2), 488–498.
Panjaitan, P. S. T., Adi, C. P., Aripudin, Suratna, & Romawati, I. (2023). Pembuatan rengginang singkong dengan penambahan tepung rumput laut (Ulva lactuca). Jurnal Grouper, 14(1), 15–23.
Prasetyo, D. J., Jatmiko, T. H., & Poeloengasih, C. D. (2018). Karakteristik pengeringan rumput laut Ulva sp. dan Sargassum sp. Jurnal Pascapanen Dan Bioteknologi Kelautan Dan Perikanan, 13(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.15578/jpbkp.v13i1.515
Purwaningsih, S. (2022). Kajian serat dan komponen aktif beras analog dari rumput laut Gracilaria sp. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 25(3), 382-392. http://dx.doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v25i3.40138
Quitral, V., Sepúlveda, M., Gamero-Vega, G., & Jiménez, P. (2022). Seaweeds in bakery and farinaceous foods: A mini-review. International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science, 28(2), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgfs.2021.100403
Raja, K., Kadirvel, V., & Subramaniyan, T. (2022). Seaweeds, an aquatic plant-based protein for sustainable nutrition-a review. Future Foods, 5(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fufo.2022.100142
Ramadhini, N., & Sugiyono, S. (2020). Cheese Seaweed Castengels Sebagai Alternatif Cookies Untuk Generasi Millenial. Prosiding Pendidikan Teknik Boga Busana FT UNY, 15(1), 1-7.
Resita, D., Merdekawati, W., Susanto, A. B., & Limantara, L. (2010). The content and pigment composition of Sargassum sp. in awur bay. Jurnal Perikanan, XII(1), 11–19.
Riyanto, B., & Wilakstanti, M. (2006). Cookies berkadar serat tinggi substitusi tepung ampas rumput laut dari pengolahan agar-agar kertas. Buletin Teknologi Hasil Perikanan. IX(1), 49-60. https://doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v9i1.1005
Riyanto, B., Syafitri, U. D., Santoso, J. & Yasmin, E. F. (2022). Karakteristik daging tiruan (meat analog) dengan optimasi formulasi substitusi rumput laut menggunakan mixture design. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 25(2), 268-280. http://dx.doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v25i2.39942
Sakinah, N., & Ayustaningwarno, F. (2013). Pengaruh substitusi tepung terigu dengan tepung rumput laut Sargassum sp terhadap kandungan zat gizi dan kesukaan mpasi biskuit kaya zat besi. Journal of Nutrition College, 2(1), 154–161. https://doi.org/10.14710/jnc.v2i1.2093
Sanger, G., Kaseger, B. E., Rarung, L. K., & Damongilala, L. (2018). Potensi beberapa jenis rumput laut sebagai bahan pangan fungsional, sumber pigmen dan antioksidan alami. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 21(2), 208-217. https://doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v21i2.22841
Setyorini, H. B., & Puspitasari, A. (2021). Kandungan protein dan karbohidrat pada makroalga di Pantai Sepanjang, Yogyakarta. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis, 13(2), 283–293. https://doi.org/10.29244/jitkt.v13i2.33654
Seulalae, A. V., Prangdimurti, E., Adawiyah, D. R., & Nurjanah, N. (2023). Evaluasi tingkat keasinan relatif dan profil sensori garam rumput laut menggunakan metode magnitude estimation dan rate-all-that-apply (RATA). Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 26(1), 54–66. https://doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v26i1.44466
Sinurat, E., Fransiska, D., Sihono., Kusumawati, R. (2021). Efek pemberian biskuit Ulva terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah tikus yang diinduksi sukrosa. Jurnal Pascapanen dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan Perikanan, 16(1), 63-72. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jpbkp.v16i1.682
Ulfa, A. M., Winahyu, D. A., Jasuma, M. (2017). Penetapan Kadar Lemak Margarin Merk X Dengan Kemasan Dan Tanpa Kemasan Dengan Metode Sokletasi. Jurnal Analis Farmasi, 35(4), 535–540. https://doi.org/10.33024/jaf.v2i4.2144a
Uribe, E., Vega-Gálvez, A., García, V., Pastén, A., López, J., & Goñi, G. (2019). Effect of different drying methods on phytochemical content and amino acid and fatty acid profiles of the green seaweed, Ulva spp. Journal of Applied Phycology, 31(3), 1967–1979. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10811-018-1686-9
Valentine, G., Sumardianto, & Wijayanti, I. (2020). Karakteristik nori dari campuran rumput laut Ulva lactuca dan Gelidium sp. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 23(2), 295–302. https://doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v23i2.32340
Wibisono, F., Seftiono, H., & Taufik, M. (2021). Formulasi cookies kaya serat berbasis tepung terigu dan tepung ganyong (Canna edulis kerr) dengan penambahan tepung daun kolesom (Talinum triangulare (jacq.) willd). Warta Industri Hasil Pertanian, 38(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.32765/wartaihp.v38i1.6470
Winarni, S., Zainuri, M., Endrawati, H., Arifan, F., Setyawan, A., & Wangi, A. P. (2020, September 24-25). Analysis proximate of seaweed Sargassum sp [Conference session]. The 10th International Seminar on New Paradigm and Innovation on Natural Sciences and its Application (ISNPINSA), Semarang, Indonesia. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1943/1/012173
Yaich, H., Garna, H., Bchir, B., Besbes, S., Paquot, M., Richel, A., Blecker, C., & Attia, H. (2015). Chemical composition and functional properties of dietary fibre extracted by Englyst and Prosky methods from the alga Ulva lactuca collected in Tunisia. Algal Research, 9(2015), 65–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2015.02.017
Zakaria, F. R., Priosoeryanto, B. P., Erniati, E., & Sajida, S. (2017). Karakteristik nori dari campuran rumput laut Ulva lactuca dan Eucheuma cottonii. Jurnal Pascapanen Dan Bioteknologi Kelautan Dan Perikanan, 12(1), 23-30. https://doi.org/10.15578/jpbkp.v12i1.336

Authors

Nusaibah Nusaibah
nunus.hokudai@gmail.com (Primary Contact)
Thia Jenika Rhamadani
Kusuma Arumsari
Arpan Nasri Siregar
Tri Rahayu Andayani
Deden Yusman Maulid
Widya Pangestika
Nusaibah N., Rhamadani T. J., Arumsari K., Siregar A. N., Andayani T. R., Maulid D. Y., & Pangestika W. (2024). Pengaruh penambahan tepung Sargassum sp. dan Ulva lactuca terhadap penerimaan dan nilai gizi kue kastengel: Effect of adding Sargassum sp. and Ulva lactuca flour on the acceptance and nutritional value of kaasstengels cookies. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 27(6), 474-491. https://doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v27i6.53338

Article Details