Korelasi Informasi Nilai Gizi terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Biskuit dan Kukis oleh Konsumen Jakarta dan Sekitarnya
Abstract
A healthy diet can be done when the nutritional composition in the product consumed is known clearly. Today, information regarding nutrients composition in processed food products are avai-lable on the food label, particularly the nutrition fact. However, when the information is not used pro-perly, then healthy diet also can not be done properly and may impact on health conditions. Unfortu-nately, information regarding how often consumers Jakarta and the surrounding areas read the nutrition fact is still unknown yet. Moreover, whether the correlation between reading frequency on nutrition fact label and purchase decisions of biscuit-cookie products is also unknown. This study was conducted to determine those correlations. The data were collected through an online survey upon 424 respondents in Jakarta and the surrounding areas. The result showed that the reading frequency on nutrition fact label was positively correlated to the purchase decision of biscuit-cookie products (Pearson correlation 0.447), which is mean the more often read the nutrition fact tend to take the decision in purchasing bis-cuit-cookies products. However respondents were still more concern in the price and sensory charac-teristics (taste, texture, aroma, etc.) of biscuit-cookies instead of the composition and nutrition fact.
Downloads
References
[BPOM] Badan Pengawasan Obat dan Makanan Republik Indonesia. 2005. Peraturan Kepala Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Republik Indonesia Nomor HK.00. 06.51.0475 tentang Pedoman Pencan-tuman Informasi Nilai Gizi pada Label Pangan.
[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik. 2010. Penduduk Menurut Ke-lompok Umur, Daerah Perkotaan/Perdesaan, dan Jenis Kelamin. http://sp2010.bps.go.id/index.php/site.
[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik. 2015. Persentase Penduduk Berumur 15 Tahun Ke Atas yang Melek Huruf Menu-rut Golongan Umur dan Daerah Tempat Tinggal, 2000-2014. https://www.bps.go.id/linkTabelStatis/view/id/ 1531.
[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik. 2017. Laporan Bulanan Data Sosial Ekonomi. Edisi 80, Januari 2017. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta. ISSN: 2087-930X.
[Kemenkes] Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (ID). 2013. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI Nomor 30 Tahun 2013 tentang Pencantuman Informasi Kan-dungan Gula, Garam, dan Lemak serta Pesan Kese-hatan untuk Pangan Olahan dan Pangan Siap Saji.
[Kementan] Pusat Data dan Sistem Informasi Pertanian Kementerian Pertanian. 2015. Statistik Konsumsi Pangan 2015 http://epublikasi.setjen.pertanian.go.id/ download/file/234-statistik-konsumsi-pangan-2015.
[WHO] World Health Organization. 2015. Healthy diet, Fact sheet N°394, Updated September 2015. http:// www.portal.pmnch.org/mediacentre/factsheets/fs394/en/.
Alibabić V, Mujić I, Rudić D, Bajramović M, Jokić S, Šer-tović E, Ruţnić A. 2012. Labeling of food products on the b&h market and consumer behavior towards nutrition and health information of the product. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 46: 973-979.
Bandara BES, De Silva DAM, Maduwanthi BCH, Waruna-singhe WAAI. 2016. Impact of food labeling infor-mation on consumer purchasing decision: with spe-cial reference to faculty of agricultural sciences. Pro-cedia Food Sci 6: 309-313.
Besler HT, Buyuktuncer Z, Uyar MF. 2012. Consumer understanding and use of food and nutrition labeling in Turkey. J Nut Edu and Behavior 44(6): 584-591.
Boztuğ Y, Juhl HJ, Elshiewy O, Jensen MB. 2015. Consu-mer response to monochrome guideline daily amount nutrition labels. Food Policy 53: 1-8.
Burton MM, Wei Chun Wang WC, Anthony Worsley A. 2015. Demographic and psychographic associations of consumer intentions to purchase healthier food pro-ducts. Preventive Medicine Reports 2: 21-26.
Cannoosamy K, Pugo-Gunsam P, Jeewon R. 2014. Consu-mer knowledge and attitudes toward nutritional labels. J Nut Edu and Behavior 46(5): 334-340.
Castillo LP, Bordonada MAR, Geromini AM. 2015. Infor-mation search behaviour, understanding and use of nutrition labeling by residents of Madrid, Spain. Public Health 129: 226-236.
Cioffi CE, Levitsky DA, Pacanowski CR, Bertz F. 2015. A nudge in a healthy direction. The effect of nutrition labels on food purchasing behaviors in university dining facilities. Appetite 92: 7-14.
Cooke R, Papadaki A. 2014. Nutrition label use mediates the positive relationship between nutrition knowledge and attitudes towards healthy eating with dietary qua-lity among university students in the UK. Appetite 83: 297-303.
Geaney F, Fitzgerald S, Harrington JM, Kelly C, Greiner BA, Perry IJ. 2015. Nutrition knowledge, diet quality and hypertension in a working population. Preventive Medicine Reports 2: 105–113.
Grunert KG, Wills JM, Celemı´n LF. 2010. Nutrition knowledge, and use and understanding of nutrition information on food labels among consumers in the UK. Appetite 55: 177–189.
Grunert KG, Wills JM. 2007. A review of European research on consumer response to nutrition information on food labels. J Public Health 15: 385-399.
Hobin E, Lillico H, Zuo F, Sacco J, Rosella L, Hammond D. 2016. Estimating the impact of various menu labeling formats on parents’ demand for fast-food kids’ meals for their children: An experimental auction. Appetite 105: 582-590.
Jajak Pendapat. 2016. Client-Brief-Jakpat (Company Pro-file). Sumber dari Perusahaan.
Jasti S, Kovacs S. 2010. Use of trans fat information on food labels and its determinants in a multiethnic college student population. J Nut Edu and Behavior 42(5): 307-314.
Lee-Kwan SH, Liping Pan L, Leah M. Maynard LM, Lisa C. McGuire LC, Sohyun Park S. 2016. Factors Asso-ciated with self-reported menu-labeling usage among US adults. J Acad Nut and Diet 116(7): 1127-1135.
Liu R, Hoefkens C, Verbeke W. 2015. Chinese consumers’ understanding and use of a food nutrition label and their determinants. Food Qual and Pref 41: 103-111.
McCann MT, Wallace JMW, Robson PJ, Rennie KL, Mc Caffrey TA, Welch RW, Livingstone MBE. 2013. Influence of nutrition labelling on food portion size consumption. Appetite 65: 153-158.
Miller LMS, Cassady DL. 2015. The effects of nutrition knowledge on food label use. A review of the litera-ture. Appetite 92: 207–216.
Morley B, Scully M, Martin J, Niven P, Dixon H, Wake-field M. 2013. What types of nutrition menu labelling lead consumers to select less energy-dense fast food? An experimental study. Appetite 67: 8-15.
Nikolaou CK, Lean MEJ, Hankey CR. 2014. Calorie-labelling in catering outlets: Acceptability and impacts on food sales. Preventive Medicine 67: 160-165.
Nurgiyantoro B, Gunawan, Marzuki. 2015. Statistik Terapan untuk Penelitian Ilmu Sosial: Teori dan Prak-tik dengan IBM SPSS Statistic 21. Gadjah Mada Uni-versity Press, Yogyakarta.
Riadi E. 2015. Metode Statistika: Parametrik dan Nonpara-metrik. Pustaka Mandiri, Tangerang.
Seenivasan S, Thomas D. 2016. Negative consequences of nutrition information disclosure on consumption beha-vior in quick-casual restaurants. J Econ Psyc 55: 51-60.
Sharif MZ, Rizzo S, Prelip ML, Glik DC, Belin TR, BA Langellier, Kuo AA, Garza JR, Ortega AN. 2014. The association between s label utilization and compre-hension among latinos in two east Los Angeles neighborhoods. J Acad Nut and Diet 114(12): 1915-1922.
Stran KA, Knol LL. 2013. Determinants of food label use differ by sex. J Acad Nut and Diet 113(5): 673-679.
Temple JL, Johnson KM, Archer K, LaCarte A, Yi C, Epstein LH. 2011. Influence of simplified nutrition labeling and taxation on laboratory energy intake in adults. Appetite 57(1): 184-192.
Usman H, Akbar PS. 2011. Pengantar Statistika. PT Bumi Aksara, Jakarta. ISBN: 979-526-222-X
Walters A, Long M. 2012. The Effect of food label cues on perceptions of quality and purchase intentions among high-involvement consumers with varying levels of nutrition knowledge. J Nut Edu and Beha-vior 44(4): 350-354.