POTENSI PENANGANAN LIMBAH DAUN KAYU PUTIH SISA PENYULINGAN DI PMKP KRAI-GUNDIH
Abstract
Perum Perhutani memiliki kelompok produk barang dan jasa unggulan, diantaranya adalah forest chemical product, salah satunya adalah minyak kayu putih. Proses penyulingan daun kayu putih memberikan rendemen minyak kurang lebih 0,8-1 % dimana selebihnya adalah berupa limbah biomassa daun kayu putih. Pemanfaatan limbah biomassa ini, hanya sebagian kecil digunakan kembali sebagai bahan bakar proses penyulingan dan selebihnya akan tertumpuk disekitar pabrik. Prospek pengolahan limbah biomassa daun kayu putih ini diantaranya adalah dengan mengelola secara intensif limbah menjadi kompos daun. Proses pembuatan kompos sendiri belum dilakukan oleh Perum Perhutani. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis prospek penanganan limbah daun kayu putih secara intensif menjadi kompos daun. Berdasarkan penelitian ini diketahui bahwa pengomposan limbah daun kayu putih dapat dilakukan dengan baik dalam waktu 60 hari (lebih singkat dibandingkan dekomposisi secara alami) dan biaya produksi pada skala percobaan adalah Rp. 346,- /kg kompos.
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