Productivity and Chemical Parameters in the Bottom Soil of 1 and 3 years operated pond of Black Tiger Prawn Penaeus monodon Fab. Culture

  • Kukuh Nirmala Bogor Agricultural University, Department of Aquaculture
  • E. Yuniar Bogor Agricultural University, Department of Aquaculture
  • T. Budiardi Bogor Agricultural University, Department of Aquaculture

Abstract

This study was carried out to observe the productivity and bottom soil chemical aspects of 1 year  and 3 years operated pond of black tiger prawn Penaeus monodon Fab. culture. The results of study depicted that pond operated for 3 years contained higher (P<0.05) organic carbon (10.36%) and nitrogen (0.22%), but lower Fe compared with 1-year-pond operated.   Sulfur content tends to increase with increase in age of pond.  Productivity of 3-year-pond was lower (P<0.05) than that of 1-year-pond operated.

Keywords: black tiger shrimp, Penaeus monodon, soil chemistry, tambak bottom

 

ABSTRAK

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui produktivitas dan parameter-parameter kimia tanah dasar tambak budidaya udang (Penaeus monodon Fab.) yang telah beroperasi selama 1 dan 3 tahun.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tambak umur 3 tahun mengandung  karbon organik (10,36%) dan nitrogen (0,22%) lebih tinggi, sedangkan konsentrasi Fe cenderung lebih kecil dibandingkan tambak umur 1 tahun. Konsentrasi sulfur cenderung meningkat dengan bertambahnya umur tambak (P<0,05).  Produktivitas tambak umur 3 tahun lebih rendah (P<0,05) dibandingkan tambak umur 1 tahun. 

Kata kunci: udang windu, Penaeus monodon, kimia tanah, dasar tambak

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Published
2007-01-01
How to Cite
[1]
NirmalaK., YuniarE. and BudiardiT. 2007. Productivity and Chemical Parameters in the Bottom Soil of 1 and 3 years operated pond of Black Tiger Prawn Penaeus monodon Fab. Culture. Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia. 4, 1 (Jan. 2007), 5-11. DOI:https://doi.org/10.19027/jai.4.5-11.