Kecenderungan Konvergensi Ekonomi Antardaerah di Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Muhammad Rizky Septian (1)
(1) Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Sekadau, Jl. Merdeka Timur Km. 9, Komplek Perkantoran Pemda Sekadau, Kabupaten Sekadau 79582, Indonesia
https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2018.2.1.90-103

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Issue
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan)
Submitted
June 7, 2018
Published
June 7, 2018
Keywords:
    disparity, economic convergence, economic growth, panel data regression
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Abstract

The province of North Sumatera, as one of advanced provinces in Sumatera Island, is expected to boost economies of other provinces. However, good economic level in North Sumatera Province has not been followed by equitable distribution of income between regions within. The value of Williamson Index shows the disparity that occurred in North Sumatera Province is still quite high. Nevertheless, someday relatively backward regions could catch up with relatively developed regions, so that inter-regional income levels may reach a relatively similar level, which is called economic convergence. This research aims to identify the tendency of economic convergence among regions in North Sumatera Province and to analyze the variables that influence the economic growth in order to realize economic convergence by using panel data regression approach. The result of the research shows the tendency of economic convergence in North Sumatera Province, while the variables that influence the economic convergence are capital expenditure, Human Development Index (HDI) and open unemployment rate.

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Authors

Muhammad Rizky Septian
Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Sekadau, Jl. Merdeka Timur Km. 9, Komplek Perkantoran Pemda Sekadau, Kabupaten Sekadau 79582, Indonesia
rizky.septian@bps.go.id (Primary Contact)
Kecenderungan Konvergensi Ekonomi Antardaerah di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. (2018). Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah Dan Perdesaan), 2(1), 90-103. https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2018.2.1.90-103
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Kecenderungan Konvergensi Ekonomi Antardaerah di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. (2018). Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah Dan Perdesaan), 2(1), 90-103. https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2018.2.1.90-103