THE EFFECT OF STOCK DENSITY OF GOLDEN-MOUTH TURBAN (Turbo chysostomus, L.) ON THEIR SURVIVAL AND GROWTH UNDER AIR WATER LIFT SYSTEM

M.S. Hamzah(1)
(1) UPT. Balai Bio Indutri Laut, Puslit. Oseanografi LIPI, Lombok, Nusa Tenggara Barat.

Abstrak

Golden-mouth turban (Turbo chrysostumus, L.) belongs to the phylum of molluscs that inhabits coral reef ecosystem in group. Golden-mouth turban normally uses algae for their food. Study on survival and growth of the juvenile golden-mouth turban focussing on different density under air water lift sys-tem is still limited. This study was conducted on 7 January – 6 May,  2015, in a laboratory to observe the effect of different density on the survival and growth of golden-mouth turban under air water lift system. Based on the analyses of variance (ANOVA), there was no significant different (P>0.05) on mortality rate for different stock density treatment (5 ind., 10 ind., 15 ind., and 20 ind. each in 10 liter water volume). However, based on growth rate, the density of 5 individuals produced the highest monthly growth rate of 1.88 mm/month of shell height, 1.18 mm/month of mouth opening, and 1.1 gr/month of wet weight with the highest daily mean food absorption of 91.55 %. For all treatment, the correlation of shell height and wet body weight exhibited a similar growth pattrern i.e., allometry minor (b<3).

Ketwords: Survival, growth, golden-mouth turban (Turbo chrysostumus), stocking density, air water lift system.

Artikel teks lengkap

##article.generated_from_xml##

Penulis

M.S. Hamzah
cancuhou@yahoo.co.id (Kontak utama)
THE EFFECT OF STOCK DENSITY OF GOLDEN-MOUTH TURBAN (Turbo chysostomus, L.) ON THEIR SURVIVAL AND GROWTH UNDER AIR WATER LIFT SYSTEM. (2016). Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis, 8(1), 289-297. https://doi.org/10.29244/jitkt.v8i1.13468

Rincian Artikel

Cara Mengutip

THE EFFECT OF STOCK DENSITY OF GOLDEN-MOUTH TURBAN (Turbo chysostomus, L.) ON THEIR SURVIVAL AND GROWTH UNDER AIR WATER LIFT SYSTEM. (2016). Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis, 8(1), 289-297. https://doi.org/10.29244/jitkt.v8i1.13468