LEVEL OF COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF KETENGER TOURISM VILLAGE, BATURRADEN DISTRICT, BANYUMAS REGENCY, CENTRAL JAVA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29244/jsshe.1.2.%25pKeywords:
alternative tourism, participation, tourism villageAbstract
Tourism villages are a form of community development in alternative tourism activities. One of the factors for success in developing tourism villages is active community participation so that tourism village activities have an impact that can be felt directly by the community. This study aims to analyze the level of community participation, the relationship between individual characteristics and external factors with the level of community participation, and the relationship between the level of community participation and the impact of the development of Ketenger Tourism Village. The method used in this study is a survey method with a quantitative approach. There were 50 respondents in this study, who were tourism practitioners and actively involved in the development of Ketenger Tourism Village. Respondents were selected randomly using simple random sampling. The hypotheses in this study were analyzed using Spearman's rank correlation using SPSS version 25.0. The results of the study show that the level of community participation in the development of Ketenger Tourism Village is in the moderate category. There is a significant relationship between the number of family members, the potential of tourism villages, and support from the government with the level of community participation, and there is a significant relationship between the level of community participation and economic, social, institutional, and cultural impacts.
References
Badan Pusat Statistika. (2018). Hasil pendataan potensi desa (Podes).
Budiyah F. (2020). Implikasi pengembangan desa wisata terhadap peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat local studi kasus di Desa Ketenger. Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 22(2), 182-190.
Cohen, J. M., & Uphoff, N. T. (1979). Feasibility and application of rural development participation: A state of the art paper.
Hastosaptyadhan, R. R. G., Sumardjo, & Sadono, D. (2016). Komunikasi partisipatif kelompok sadar wisata dalam pengelolaan Wisata Gunung Api Purba Nglanggeran, Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan, 14(1), 65–77. http://repository.ipb.ac.id
Hermawan, H. (2016). Dampak pengembangan desa wisata Nglanggeran terhadap sosial budaya masyarakat lokal. Jurnal Pariwisata, 3(2), 1–6. https://ejournal.bsi.ac.id
Kusmayadi, R.C.R., Fauzi, A. (2020). Pengaruh keberadaan desa wisata terhadap kondisi sosial dan lingkungan masyarakat (studi di Desa Gubugklakah Kecamatan Poncokusumo Malang). Jurnal Pusaka, 8(1), 41-53. http://www.ejournal.alqolam.ac.id
Marysya, P., & Amanah, S. (2018). Tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan wisata berbasis potensi desa di Kampung Wisata Situ Gede Bogor. JSKPM, 2(1), 59–70. https://doi.org/10.29244/jskpm.2.1.59-70
Mulyadi, A. (2016). Partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengembangan desa wisata (Studi kasus di Desa Wisata Pentingsari, Sleman) [Skripsi, Universitas Gadjah Mada]. UGM Repository. https://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/penelitian/detail/92605
Nabila, A.R., & Yuniningsih, T. (2016). Analisis partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengembangan Desa Wisata Kandri Kota Semarang. Journal Of Public Policy And Management Review, 5(3), 1-20.
Nugroho, M. (2018). Pengaruh karakteristik sosial ekonomi terhadap partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengembangan desa wisata. Jurnal Pembangunan Desa, 6(1), 45–55.
Putnam, R. D. (2000). Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community. Simon & Schuster.
Rahmah, W. (2017). Dampak sosial ekonomi dan budaya objek wisata Sungai Hijau terhadap masyarakat di Desa Salo Kecamatan Salo Kabupaten Kampar. JOM FISIP, 4(1), 1–16. https://jom.unri.ac.id
Sidabutar, Y., Sirojuzilam., Lubis, S., Rujiman. (2017). Pengaruh kualitas bangunan dan kondisi lingkungan bangunan bersejarah terhadap Wisata Budaya di Kota Medan. Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia (IPLBI), 1(1), 119-128.
Surat Keputusan Bupati Banyumas Nomor 556/1887/2000 tentang Penetapan Desa Ketenger, Kecamatan Baturraden sebagai Desa Wisata.
Sriyadi. (2016). Pengembangan kawasan desa wisata. Yogyakarta: Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.
Tangel, Y. G. (2017). Partisipasi masyarakat pada program Yayasan Pitulikur Pulo Karimunjawa dan dampaknya terhadap ekologi [Undergraduate thesis]. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 10 Tahun 2009 tentang Kepariwisataan.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 22 Tahun 1999 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah.
Wardani, P. D., & Wijaya, A. (2019). Peran pemerintah desa dalam meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan desa wisata Nglanggeran. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, 23(1), 82–95.
