Construction and Effectiveness of Scoop Light Fishing (SLF) in Bero Village, West Muna, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29244/e3dw9280Abstract
The Scoop Light Fishing (SLF) gear is an innovative fishing technology capable of producing catches exceeding one ton per trip. Despite its high productivity and ability to operate during all lunar phases, including bright-moon periods, its construction and effective fishing time have not been scientifically assessed. The purpose of this study is to examine the construction of the SLF and identify its effective fishing period in the waters of Bero Village, Pulau Tiga, West Muna Regency. The research employed a survey method, with data collected through direct observation and interviews, and analyzed using qualitative and quantitative approaches. Quantitative analysis included a normality test and a one-way ANOVA at the 0.05 significance level, followed by an LSD post hoc test. The results show that the SLF consists of two main components: an elongated scoop-net bag directly connected to the fish hold and a square lighting system comprising four panels equipped with white and yellow lights, producing a total output of 4,765 watts. The SLF operates effectively during all lunar phases; however, fishing effectiveness is highest during the full moon phase (Q.III), as indicated by a significance value of less than 0.05.
Keywords: Effectiveness; moon phases; scoop light fishing
Downloads
References
Afonso AS, Mourato B, Hazin H, Hazin FHV. 2021. The Effect of Light Attractor Color in Pelagic Longline Fisheries. Fisheries Research. 235: 105822. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2020.105822
Bubun RL, Fajriah, Hamka E, Saputra A, Fadilah S, Saputra RW. 2024. Scoop Light Fishing Gear (Patent 000639769). Directorate General of Intellectual Property.
Bubun RL, Mahmud A, Alam R. 2021. Bombo Cakalang, a Fishing Gear Technology in Iwoimendaa Water, Kolaka Regency Southeast Sulawesi. Marine Fisheries: Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management. 12(1): 89–100. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.v12i1.33192
Bubun RL, Simbolon D, Nurani TW, Wisudo SH. 2015. The Formation of Fishing Ground Using Light Fishing. Jurnal Airaha. 4(1): 27–36. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15578/ja.v4i1.41
Bubun RL, Simbolon D, Nurani TW, Wisudo SH. 2016. Trophic Level in Fishing Ground by Using Light Fishing in Southeast Sulawesi. Marine Fisheries: Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management. 5(1): 57–76. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.5.1.57-76
Chen LC, Hu CW, Weng JS, Lan KW, Tseng CT, Hsieh HJ. 2024. Variations in the Abundance, Biodiversity, and Assemblage Structure of Larval Fish in the Restricted Waters of the Wang-an Light Fishery off Penghu, Taiwan. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering. 12(8): 1434. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse12081434
Choerudin H, Husein ES, Muhammad M, Nurlaela E, Annur MY, Kusdinar A, Perangin-angin R, Mualim R, Sumarno T, Goenaryo G, Saputra A. 2022. The Influence of Operating Time on the Composition of the Fishing of Purse Seine in Sabang, Aceh. Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Terapan (JKPT). 5(1): 75-81. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15578/jkpt.v5i1.11022
Dollu EA, Plaimo PE, Iwabang ML, Kurang RY. 2023. Effectiveness of Fish Aggregating Device (FAD) Utilization in Fishing Operations in the Waters of Kabola, Alor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Perikanan Tangkap. 8(1): 19–24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35800/jitpt.8.1.2023.37876
Fadillah S, Bubun RL, Hamka E. 2023. Environmental Friendliness Level of the “Perre-Perre” Fishing Gear Operated in the Northern Tiworo Strait, Pulau Tiga, Bero Village, West Muna District.
Fauziah ANM, Agustin BPT, Imamy HS, Fachrina I. 2024. Understanding the Process of the First Quarter Moon Phase and its Intensity Effects at Night. BIOCHEPHY: Journal of Science Education. 4(1): 44–50. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52562/biochephy.v4i1.1075
Fitri ADP, Hapsari TD, Sabdono A, Adiyanto F, Fitriyani A. 2022. Study on the Effect of Scoop Net Towards Stolephorus Indicus and Sardinella fimbriata Capture in Cilacap Waters, Indonesia. 15(2): 671-681. DOI: https://bioflux.com.ro/docs/2022.671-681.pdf
Gumelar RA, Al-Fatih RW. 2021. An Information Study on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Life Below Water. Journal of Computer, Electronic, and Telecommunication. 1(1): 1–16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52435/complete.v1i1
Handoko YP, Yuniarti T. 2023. Fish Handling on the Ship and on the Landing: Implementation, Impact, and Method to Improve. Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Terapan. 1(khusus): 123–128. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jkpt.v
Hardianti S, Mahdi N, Syaiful RH. 2024. Effectiveness Test of Analgesic Combination of Ethanol Extract from Cat’s Whiskers Leaves (Orthosiphon stamineus Benth) and Celery Leaves (Apium graveolens) on Male Mice (Mus musculus). Borneo Journal of Pharmascientech. 8(2): 179–185.
Hidayaturrohmah, F, Sulardiono B, Taufani WT. 2018. Abundance of Fish Larvae Based on Moon Phase in Prawean Beach Seagrass, Jepara. Journal of Maquares. 7(4): 431–439.
Ikhsan AN, Nainggolan JM, Ula NM, Lestari VB, Pangaribuan YPP, Waru D. 2024. Tuna Fishing Technology Using Sound and Light Powered by PLTGL-SB Integrated with IoT to Enhance Fishermen’s Productivity. Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains dan Teknologi. 3(3): 474–478.
Karmila, Najamuddin, Hajar MAI. 2025. Analysis of the Level of Environmental Friendliness of Fishing Gear Perre-Perre in the Waters of Sinjai Regency. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology & Fisheries. 29(3): 2755–2768.
Lestari NK, Prihandono T, Nuraini L. 2024. The Influence of the Lunar Phase on Fish Catches at Muncar Port, Banyuwangi Regency. Jurnal Pembelajaran Fisika. 13(2): 57–64. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19184/jpf.v13i2.48589
Pattiasina S, Marasabessy F, Manggombo B. 2020. The Operation Techniques of Hand Line Fishing to Catch the Red Captain Fish (Lutjanus sp.) in the Territorial Waters of Kanai Village Padaido District Biak Numfor Regency. Jurnal Perikanan Kamasan. 1(1): 20–28.
Pebrian R, Kayadoe ME, Manoppo L. 2023. The Influence of Moon Phases on Sero Fishing Catches. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Perikanan Tangkap. 8(1): 11–18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35800/jitpt.8.1.2023.43868
Pikal A, Kurniawan K, Bachtiyar M. 2019. Study of Mini Trawl Fishing Gear Used by Fishermen in Pulau Tinggi, Penutuk Village, Lepar Pongok District, South Bangka Regency. Journal of Tropical Marine Science. 2(2): 51–58. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33019/jour.trop.mar.sci.v2i2.1122
Purwoko RM, Nurulludin N. 2022. Species Composition and Stock Density of Demersal Fish and Shrimp in Tiworo Strait, Southeast Sulawesi. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia. 28(1): 31–38. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jppi.28.1.2022.31-38
Putri AS, Mulyadi RA, Tirtana D, Rosalia AA, Hutapea RY. 2024. Used of the Light Attractor in Traps for Catches in Bengkunat Waters, Pesisir Barat Regency. Arwan: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan. 6(1): 68–74. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2490
Putri ET, Manengkey JI. 2023. Handling Process of Caught Fish and Physical Damage of Main Catch Fish by Pole and Line on KM. Inkamina 523. Jurnal Bluefin Fisheries. 5(2): 129–143.
Ramlah S, Adimu HE, Asni A, Fekri L. 2022. Analysis of Small Scale Catch Fisheries Business in Kolaka District, South Sulawesi. Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan. 12(1): 1–10.
Saputra RW, Bubun RL, Hamka E, Husain SA. 2024. Correlation of Oceanographic Parameters with White Anchovy Catches Using" Perre-Perre" Fishing Gear in Tiworo Strait. Jurnal Airaha. 13(2): 228–239. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15578/ja.v13i2.644
Satyawan NM, Larasati RF, Bhagaskara INS. 2023. Construction Design and Operation Techniques of Mini Purse Seine with One Boat System in Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi. Journal Perikanan. 13(1): 278–288. DOI: http://doi.org/10.29303/jp.v13i1.476
Siregar ES, Kusumo R, Ardianti E, Akbar R, Nasution AS. 2023. Environmental Damage Impact of Trawl Net Usage in Marine Ecosystems. Jurnal Keadilan. 3(2): 77–89.
Susanto A, Fitri ADP, Putra Y, Susanto H, Alawiyah T. 2017. Response and Adaptation of Anchovy (Stolephorus sp.) to Light Emitting Diode (LED) Lamp. Marine Fisheries: Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management. 8(1): 39–49. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.8.1.39-49
Yonvitner Y, Boer M, Kurnia R. 2020. Study on the Effectiveness of Fisheries for Sustainable Development in Banten Province. Jurnal Kebijakan Perikanan Indonesia. 12(1): 35–46. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jkpi.12.1.2020.35-46
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Rita L Bubun, Nukhra Haini, Amir Mahmud, Eddy Hamka, Sitti Fadillah, Arif Saputra, Timang Jaya, Rayon Widiono, Indah Ayu Astuti, Erdiah Ramadani Djohansyah, Aswan Wahyudin, Abdul Hamid Usman, Firgiawan Listianto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Marine Fisheries Journal is an open access journal and the article's license is CC-BY-NC. This license lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon author's work, as long as they credit the original creation. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal/publisher non exclusive publishing rights with the work simultaneously licensed under a https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/. And Authors can still use their work commercially.
