Enhancement of Textural Quality From Daggertooth Pike Conger Fish Surimi with Sodium Tripolyphosphate and Transglutaminase Activator

Untung Trimo Laksono (1) , Suprihatin Suprihatin (2) , Tati Nurhayati (3) , Muhammad Romli (2)
(1) Departemen Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Pascasarjana Institut Pertanian Bogor. Program Studi Teknologi Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan, Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Politeknik Negeri Pontianak, Indonesia,
(2) Departemen Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Indonesia,
(3) Departemen Teknologi Hasil Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Indonesia

Abstract

Dagger-tooth pike conger fish (Muraenesox cinerus) is known to have high edible portions and white meat, thus can be used as a surimi raw materials. However, the textural quality of this fish meat is relatively poor after washing process of surimi. This reserch was aimed to analyze the effects of TGase activator and STPP addition to increase the textural quality of surimi malong. The method used is a factorial experiment with the addition of activator TGase 0.2; 0.4 and 0.6 and STPP at concentrations 0; 0.2; 0.5 and 0.8. Parameters observed were texture profile analysis (TPA), water holding capacity (WHC) folding test, bite test, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed that the addition of STPP and activator TGase (Ca) has significant effect on increasing the hardness, fracturability, chewiness, gumminess, bite test and the folding test. Furthermore, microscopies structure (SEM) of malong surimi showed smooth and solid surfaces.

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Authors

Untung Trimo Laksono
uun.laksono@yahoo.co.id (Primary Contact)
Suprihatin Suprihatin
Tati Nurhayati
Muhammad Romli
Laksono, U. T., Suprihatin, S., Nurhayati, T., & Romli, M. (2019). Enhancement of Textural Quality From Daggertooth Pike Conger Fish Surimi with Sodium Tripolyphosphate and Transglutaminase Activator. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 22(2), 198-208. https://doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v22i2.27373

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How to Cite

Laksono, U. T., Suprihatin, S., Nurhayati, T., & Romli, M. (2019). Enhancement of Textural Quality From Daggertooth Pike Conger Fish Surimi with Sodium Tripolyphosphate and Transglutaminase Activator. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 22(2), 198-208. https://doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v22i2.27373