KEPUASAN NELAYAN TERHADAP PELAYANAN PELABUHAN PERIKANAN NUSANTARA (PPN) KEJAWANAN CIREBON (Fishermen Satisfaction Service in Kejawanan Cirebon Fishing Port)

Abstract

ABSTRACT

One of the services with an important role in the fisheries is the availability of services in the fishing port. Provision of services will affect to the level of satisfaction fishermen. Satisfaction fishermen are something important in supporting performance and the development of a fishing port. This study aims to determine what service attributes that already meet the satisfaction of the fishermen, knowing service attributes that need to be prioritized according to the repair or improvement of fishermen, and assess the level of satisfaction with the services of Kejawanan Fishing port’s fishermen overall. The study was conducted at the Fishery Port Nusantara (PPN) Kejawanan in Cirebon, West Java. The study was conducted in August and October 2015 for 14 days. Collecting data using interviews with 17 respondents. Analysis of data using Importance and Performance Analysis (IPA) and Customer satisfaction Index (CSI) using 15 attributes assessment. The results showed that there are eight service attributes were considered to have met the fishermen satisfactory that the physical condition of the facility; the availability of the number of officers; their service procedures are clear; officers provide services as promised; speed of officers in handling services; alacrity officers in serving the fishermen; friendliness, attention and attitude of officers; and delivery of information. There are two attributes of service that still needs to be improved, namely the handling of complaints of fishermen; and the officer knows, understanding the needs and desires of fishermen. Overall fishermen have felt very satisfied with the services provided by the port.

Keywords: fishermen satisfaction, Kejawanan fishing port, service

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ABSTRAK

Salah satu bentuk pelayanan yang mempunyai peranan penting dalam dunia perikanan yaitu tersedianya pelayanan jasa di pelabuhan perikanan. Pemberian pelayanan akan berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kepuasan nelayan. Kepuasan nelayan penting dalam menunjang kinerja dan pengembangan suatu pelabuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui atribut pelayanan apa saja yang sudah memenuhi kepuasan nelayan, mengetahui atribut pelayanan yang perlu mendapatkan prioritas perbaikan atau peningkatan menurut nelayan PPN Kejawanan, dan menilai tingkat kepuasan nelayan terhadap pelayanan PPN Kejawanan secara keseluruhan. Penelitian dilakukan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Kejawanan di Cirebon Jawa Barat. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus dan Oktober 2015 selama 14 hari. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara kepada 17 responden. Analisis data menggunakan Importance and Performance Analysis (IPA) dan Customer Statisfaction Index (CSI) menggunakan 15 atribut penilaian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat 8 atribut pelayanan yang dianggap telah memenuhi kepuasan nelayan yaitu kondisi fisik fasilitas; ketersediaan jumlah petugas; adanya prosedur pelayanan yang jelas; petugas memberikan pelayanan sesuai yang dijanjikan; kecepatan petugas dalam menangani pelayanan; kesigapan petugas dalam melayani nelayan; keramahan, perhatian dan sikap petugas; dan penyampaian informasi. Terdapat 2 atribut pelayanan yang masih perlu di tingkatkan yaitu penanganan keluhan nelayan; dan petugas mengetahui, mamahami kebutuhan dan keinginan nelayan. Secara keseluruhan nelayan sudah merasa sangat puas terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan oleh pihak pelabuhan.

Kata kunci: tingkat kepuasan nelayan, PPN Kejawanan, pelayanan