On Status Assessment and Management Strategy Formulation for Sustainable Aquaculture of the Hoven’s Carp (Leptobarbus hoevenii, Bleeker, 1851) in Jambi Municipality

Ena Sutisna, Ridwan Affandi, Mukhlis, Gatot Yulianto

Abstract

Hoven’s carp is an indigenous species of freshwater fish which is hihgly potential to be cultured in larger scale. It is omnivorous tend to be herbivorous fish so that it can save cost of feed. Sustainable management is needed in order to optimize the benefits that can be obtained from hoven’s carp aquaculture activities. It needs to pay attention to four dimensions of sustainable development (ecological, economic, socio-cultural and technological) to avoid problems of aquaculture. The purpose of this study was to assess the status and management strategy formulation for sustainable aquaculture of hoven’s carp in Jambi municipality using the Rapfish application. The results of the sustainability analysis of hoven’s carp aquaculture in Jambi municipality showed less sustainable with an index value of 46.60%, a stress value of 12.93% and a R2 value of 95.72%. Based on the leverage analysis, there are 14 sensitive attributes that are used to improve the sustainability of hoven’s carp aquaculture including availability of aquaculture land, land carrying capacity, marketing access, efficiency in the marketing chain, price fluctuations, availability of venture capital, knowledge of hoven’s carp fish aquaculture, fish farming experience, level of independence of farmers, availability of broodstock and seed, availability of supporting containers for aquaculture, feed independence.

References

Adrianto L. 2005. Pengantar Penilaian Ekonomi Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Laut. Bogor (ID): PKSPL IPB.
Alder J, Pitcher TJ, Preikshot D, Kaschner K, Ferriss BE. 2000. Rapfish estimates ~ how good is good?. p 136-182. Di dalam: Pauly D, Pitcher TJ, editor. Methods for Assessing the Impact of Fisheries on Marine Ecosystems of the North Atlantic. Fisheries Centre Research Reports. 8(2): 195 p.
[BAPPENAS] Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional. 2014. Kajian Strategi Pengelolaan Perikanan Berkelanjutan. Jakarta (ID) : Direktorat Kelautan dan Perikanan. 120 p.
Budianto S. 2012. Pengelolaan perikanan tangkap komoditas udang secara berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Cilacap [tesis]. Depok (ID) : Universitas Indonesia.
[DPKP] Dinas Pertanian dan Ketahanan Pangan. 2017. Laporan Tahunan Bidang Perikanan. Jambi (ID) : DPKP Kota Jambi. p 1-49.
Fauzi A, Anna S. 2002. Evaluasi status keberlanjutan pembangunan perikanan: aplikasi pendekatan rapfish (studi kasus perairan pesisir DKI Jakarta). Jurnal Pesisir dan Lautan. 4(3):43-55.
Gustiano R, Kusmini II, Ath-thar MHF. 2015. Mengenal Sumberdaya Genetik Ikan Spesifik Lokal Air Tawar Indonesia untuk Pengembangan Budidaya. Bogor (ID) : IPB Pr. 51 p.
Hardjamulia A. 1992. Informasi Teknologi Budidaya Ikan Jelawat (Leptobarbus hoeveni Blkr). Bogor (ID) : Balai Penelitian Perikanan Air Tawar.
Handoyo B, Fadhillah H. Pembenihan Ikan Jelawat. 2006. Laporan Tahunan Hasil Perekayasaan Balai Budidaya Air Tawar Jambi. Jambi (ID) : BBAT Jambi.
Ismane MA, Kusmana C, Gunawan A, Affandi R, Suwardi S. 2018. Keberlanjutan pengelolaan kawasan konservasi penyu di Pantai Pangumbahan, Sukabumi, Jawa Barat. JPSL 8(1): 36-43. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jpsl.8.1.36-43
Kavanagh P. 2001. Rapid Appraisal of Fisheries (Rapfish) Project. Rapfish Software Description (for Microsoft Excel). Vancouver (CA) : University of British Columbia. Fisheries Center.
Kottelat M, Whitten AJ, Kartikasari SN, dan Wirjoatmodjo S. 1993. Freshwater Fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi - Ikan Air Tawar Indonesia Bagian Barat dan Sulawesi. (Edisi Dwi Bahasa). Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd. 377 p.
Meenakarn S.1986. Induced Spawning on Leptobarbus hovenii (Bleeker) Carried out in Jambi, Indonesia. The Directorate General of Fisheries, Indonesia in collaboration with the United States Agency for International Development in the Cage Culture and Seed Production Sub-project of the Small Scale Fisheries Development Project. Jakarta (ID) : USAID-ARD. 21 p.
Pitcher TJ, Preikshot D. 2001. RAPFISH: A rapid appraisal technique to evaluate the sustainability status of fisheries. Fisheries Research. 49(3): 255-270.doi/10.1016/S0165-7836(00)00205-8.
Putri AP, Affandi R, Setyobudiandi I, Yulianto G. 2019. Status keberlanjutan perikanan budidaya keramba jaring apung (KJA) di Waduk Jatiluhur, Kabupaten Purwakarta. JPSL 9(3): 771-786. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jpsl.9.3.771-786.
Satria A, Umbari A, Fauzi A, Purbayanto A, Sutarto E, Muchsin I, Muflikhati I, Karim M, Saad S, Oktariza W, Imran Z. 2002. Acuan Singkat Menuju Desentralisasi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perikanan. Jakarta Selatan (ID): Pusat Kajian Agraria IPB, Partnership for Governance Reform in Indonesia, PT Pustaka Cidesindo.
Sugiyono. 2011. Statistika untuk Penelitian. Bandung (ID): Alfabeta.
Taslim R, Ramli M, Hendrik. 2015. The aquaqulture business of jelawat (Leptobarbus hoevenii) at the cage in Ranah Kampar sub-district, Kampar regency of Riau province. Jurnal Jom Faperika. 2(2):1-12.
Wardono B, Prabakusuma S. 2016. Analisis usaha pakan ikan mandiri di kabupaten Gunungkidul. Jurnal Kebijakan Sosek KP. 6(1):75-85.
Williams ID, Walsh WJ, Schroeder RE, Friedlander AM. 2008. Assessing the importance of fishing impacts on Hawaiian coral reef fish assemblages along regional-scale human population gradients. Journal of Environmental Conservation. 35(3):261-272.
Zagonari F. 2008. Integrated coastal management: Top-down vs community based approaches. Journal of Environmental Management. 88(4):796-804.

Authors

Ena Sutisna
ena.sutisna.kkp@gmail.com (Primary Contact)
Ridwan Affandi
Mukhlis
Gatot Yulianto
Author Biographies

Ridwan Affandi, IPB

Department of Aquatic Resources Management, IPB University

Mukhlis, IPB University

Department of Aquatic Resources Management, IPB University

Gatot Yulianto

Department of Aquatic Resources Management, IPB University

SutisnaE., AffandiR., KamalM. and YuliantoG. (2020) “On Status Assessment and Management Strategy Formulation for Sustainable Aquaculture of the Hoven’s Carp (Leptobarbus hoevenii, Bleeker, 1851) in Jambi Municipality”, Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management). Bogor, ID, 10(3), pp. 524-532. doi: 10.29244/jpsl.10.3.524-532.

Article Details

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>