Business evaluation of Pangasionodon hypophthalmus nursery in Sukamandijaya Village, Subang
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Nursery business of 1-inch Siam-catfish in Sukamandijaya Village has been conducted based on experience and no information was available regarding to its economical efficiency. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the production performance and input optimalization to maximize profit. The methods used in this study was survey with purposive sampling, while production performance asessment was carried out by direct observations. Economic data were analyzed using Cobb-Douglas production function. Number of fish farmer respondens in this survey was 21 respondents. The volume of nursery tanks were about 3,188−9,860 L at stocking density of 15−47 fish/L. The average of absolute length growth, survival, and daily weight growth rate were 2.77±0.19 cm, 56.04±1.07 %, 27.96±1.09 % respectively. Based on the analysis, the optimal input was at the stocking density of 80 larvae/L and sludge worm density of 0.0919 kg/L.
Keywords: input optimalization, maximum profit, production performance, nursery, Siam-catfish
ABSTRAK
Usaha pendederan ikan patin ukuran 1-inci di Desa Sukamandijaya masih berdasarkan pengalaman dan tidak tersedia informasi mengenai efisiensi ekonomi usaha ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi kinerja produksi dan optimalisasi input produksi untuk menghasilkan keuntungan yang maksimal. Survei dilakukan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan parameter kinerja produksi diperoleh melalui pengamatan langsung. Data ekonomi dianalisis menggunakan fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas. Jumlah responden pembudidaya pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 21 responden. Volume wadah pendederan berkisar 3.188−9.860 L dengan padat tebar berkisar 15−47 ekor/L. Pertumbuhan panjang mutlak rata-rata ikan patin sebesar 2,77±0,19 cm, tingkat kelangsungan hidup sebesar 56,04±1,07 %, dan laju pertumbuhan bobot harian sebesar 27,96±1,09%. Berdasarkan analisis, penggunaan input yang optimal adalah padat tebar 80 ekor/L untuk larva dan pakan berupa cacing sutra dengan kepadatan 0,0919 kg/L.
Kata kunci: optimalisasi input, keuntungan maksimal, kinerja produksi, pendederan, ikan patin
Downloads
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online
(e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).