Strategi Pengendalian Mikroplastik di Tingkat Rumah Tangga untuk Perlindungan Lingkungan dan Kesehatan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29244/agro-maritim.0704.1401-1406Keywords:
bidegradasi, mikroplastik, regulasi, rumah tanggaAbstract
Mikroplastik kini mengancam kualitas air, pangan, dan kesehatan masyarakat, diperburuk oleh tingginya penggunaan plastik sekali pakai di rumah tangga dan lemahnya sistem pemilahan sampah. Urgensinya meningkat karena akumulasi mikroplastik berdampak langsung pada risiko penyakit dan keberlanjutan ekosistem. Indonesia membutuhkan penguatan regulasi mikroplastik, insentif ekonomi untuk mengurangi plastik sekali pakai, serta standar teknis bagi produk biodegradable. Pemerintah daerah perlu memastikan pemilahan dari hulu ke hilir, sementara rumah tangga harus difasilitasi melalui akses alternatif ramah lingkungan dan program perubahan perilaku. Intervensi lintas sektor menjadi kunci untuk menekan risiko dan menjaga kesehatan serta lingkungan berkelanjutan.
References
Amanu AA, Zahrani AP, Ristaatin FA, Riski A, Radianto DO. 2024. Pengaruh limbah mikroplastik terhadap organisme dan upaya penanganannya. Manufaktur Publ. Sub Rumpun Ilmu Keteknikan Ind. 2(2). DOI: 10.61132/manufaktur.v2i2.293 DOI: https://doi.org/10.61132/manufaktur.v2i2.293
Aryani D, Hasanah AN, Radityani FA, Faustine D, Nuryadin E, Azkia LI. 2023. Karakteristik mikroplastik pada ikan layang (Decapterus ruselli) dan ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) di Pasar Rau, Kota Serang. J. Aquat. Resour. Fish. Manag. 4(1):1–7. DOI: 10.29244/haj.4.1.1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29244/HAJ.4.1.1
Bashir SM, Kimiko S, Mak C, Fang JK, Gonçalves D. 2021. Personal care and cosmetic products as a potential source of environmental contamination by microplastics in a densely populated Asian city. Front. Mar. Sci. 8:683482. DOI: 10.3389/fmars.2021.683482 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.683482
Cui H, Xu C. 2022. Study on the relationship between textile microplastics shedding and fabric structure. Polymers. 14(23):5309. DOI: 10.3390/polym14235309 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14235309
Han J, He S. 2021. Need for assessing the inhalation of micro(nano)plastic debris shed from masks, respirators, and home-made face coverings during the COVID-19 pandemic. Environ. Pollut. 268:115728. DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115728 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115728
Hendarsyah R, Sumarwan U, Yuliati LN. 2020. Green consumer behavior masyarakat kota Bogor dalam tata laksana sampah plastik. JIKK. 13(2):187–198. DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2020.13.2.187 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2020.13.2.187
Jambeck JR, Geyer R, Wilcox C, Siegler TR. 2015. Plastics waste inputs from land into the ocean. Science. 347(6223):768–771. DOI: 10.1126/science.1260352 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1260352
Muchlissin SI, Abi Widyananto P, Sabdono A, Radjasa OK. 2020. Kelimpahan mikroplastik pada sedimen ekosistem terumbu di Taman Nasional Laut Karimunjawa. J. Kelaut. Tropis. 24(1):1–6. DOI: 10.14710/jkt.v24i1.9865 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkt.v24i1.9865
Ogutu FA, Kimata DM, Kweyu RM. 2021. Partnerships for sustainable cities as options for improving solid waste management in Nairobi city. Waste Manag. Res. 39(1). DOI: 10.1177/0734242X20967735 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X20967735
Oleksuk K, Kotara KK, Slusarska AW, Ligus JG, Spychała A, Słowiński J. 2022. Microplastic in food and water: current knowledge and awareness of consumers. Nutrients. 14(22):4857. DOI: 10.3390/nu14224857 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14224857
Pangestu FM, Simanjuntak M, Saleh AJ. 2024. Greensumerism: Edukasi produk ramah lingkungan dan konsumsi berkelanjutan pada Generasi Z melalui TikTok@aksibumi.id DOI: https://doi.org/10.54082/jpmii.571
Rackov J, Erceg T, Živković M, Teofilović V. 2023. Spectroscopic analysis of microplastic fibers released during laundry washing cycle. Adv. Eng. Lett. 2(2):71–79. DOI: 10.46793/adeletters.2023.2.2.5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.46793/adeletters.2023.2.2.5
Sol D, Menéndez-Manjón A, Carrasco S, Crisóstomo-Miranda J, Laca A, Díaz M. 2023. Contribution of household dishwashing to microplastic pollution. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 30(15):45140–45150. DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-25433-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-25433-7
Sugandi D, Agustiawan D, Viana S, Yudi Y, Wahyuni N. 2021. Identifikasi jenis mikroplastik dan logam berat di air sungai Kapuas Kota Pontianak. POSITRON. 11(2):112–120. DOI: 10.26418/positron.v11i2.49355 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26418/positron.v11i2.49355
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Megawati Simanjuntak, Irni Rahmayani Johan, Ismayani Pratiwi, Nurazizah Aprilia, Rohimatul Janah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, so long as attribution is given to the creator. The license allows for commercial use. CC BY includes the following elements:
BY: credit must be given to the creator.
