Efikasi daun sembukan Paederia foetida untuk pencegahan infeksi bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila pada ikan nila

  • Dinamella Wahjuningrum Departemen Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Mulyati Hasanah Departemen Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • , Rahman Departemen Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor
DOI: https://doi.org/10.19027/jai.15.108-119

Abstract

ABSTRACT

 

The purpose of this study was to determine the optimum dosage of skunkvine leaves Paederia foetida to prevent infection caused by bacteria Aeromonas hydrophila in tilapia Oreochromis niloticus. This study consisted of five treatments. They were negative control, positive control, and  prevention treatment with the dosages of 0.8%, 1% and that 1.2% that consisted that of three replications in each treatment. Addition of skunkvine leaves on feed performed by coating method. Feed was given at satiation with a frequency of three times a day. The results of this study showed that there were significant effect (P<0.05) between the positive control (37.03%) and preventive treatment dosages of 0.8% (88.89%), 1% (74.08%), and 1.2% (74.08%). The optimum dosage for prevention of A. hydrophila infection in tilapia was 0.8%.

 

Keywords: Aeromonas hydrophila, Paederia foetida, tilapia

 

 

ABSTRAK

 

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan dosis daun sembukan Paederia foetida yang tepat dalam mencegah infeksi akibat Aeromonas hydrophila pada ikan nila Oreochromis niloticus. Penelitian ini terdiri dari lima perlakuan yaitu kontrol negatif, kontrol positif, perlakuan 0,8%, perlakuan 1%, dan perlakuan 1,2% dengan masing-masing perlakuan terdiri dari tiga ulangan. Metode penambahan sembukan pada pakan dilakukan dengan metode coating. Pakan diberikan secara at satiation dengan frekuensi pemberian sebanyak tiga kali sehari. Pemeliharaan ikan dilakukan selama 20 hari dan pada hari ke-11 dilakukan uji tantang dengan menggunakan bakteri A. hydrophila. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa tingkat kelangsungan hidup sebelum uji tantang tidak berbeda nyata (P>0,05), sedangkan setelah uji tantang diperoleh hasil yang berbeda nyata (P<0,05) antara kontrol positif (37,03%) dengan perlakuan 0,8% (88,89%), perlakuan 1% (74,08%), dan perlakuan 1,2% (74,08%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa pemberian daun sembukan melalui pakan efektif untuk pencegahan infeksi A. hydrophila pada ikan nila dengan dosis terbaik yaitu 0,8%.

 

Kata kunci: Aeromonas hydrophila, Paederia foetida, ikan nila

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Published
2016-12-22
How to Cite
[1]
WahjuningrumD., HasanahM. and Rahman,. 2016. Efikasi daun sembukan Paederia foetida untuk pencegahan infeksi bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila pada ikan nila. Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia. 15, 2 (Dec. 2016), 108-116. DOI:https://doi.org/10.19027/jai.15.108-119.
Issue
Vol. 15 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Section
Articles

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:


    1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

    1. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

  1. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).