Kajian Komoditas Unggulan Kehutanan dalam Mendukung Industri Kreatif Batik Kayu Kabupaten Gunungkidul

Identification of Leading Forest Commodities in Supporting ‘Batik’ Wood Creative Industry in Gunungkidul Regency

  • Mohammad Reza Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Institut Teknologi Nasional, Jalan Sigura-gura Nomor 2 Kota Malang 65152, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
  • Fardiah Qonita Ummi Naila Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Institut Teknologi Nasional, Jalan Sigura-gura Nomor 2 Kota Malang 65152, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
Keywords: creative economy, forestry commodity, leading commodity, Gunungkidul Regency, Location Quotient

Abstract

Identification of Leading Forest Commodities in Supporting ‘Batik’ Wood Creative Industry in Gunungkidul Regency

The forestry sector is one of the sectors that has a role in increasing revenue in Gunungkidul Regency, contributing more than a quarter of the regency’s GRDP with main commodities of mahogany, acacia, and sengon. With a forest area of ​​56,592 Ha, it is possible for Gunungkidul Regency to produce large amounts of wood. Wood produced in Gunungkidul Regency are processed into wood-derived products in the form of wooden batik handicrafts, with an average annual turnover of Rp 4,134,801,000.00. This study aims to identify leading commodities using Location Quotient method and to provide land suitability factor for forestry commodities as batik wood industry raw material. Secondary data and primary data are used in this study. Secondary data were obtained through data collection from related institutions, such as the Office of Cooperatives and SMEs of Gunungkidul Regency and Gunungkidul Regency in Figures, Meanwhile, primary data were sourced from interviews. From the results of the study, it was concluded that mahogany and acacia are leading commodities compared to sengon. The implications of this research are expected to be input for the formulation of local government strategies, as well as for batik wood craft producers concentrated at Patuk District in developing the creative economy sector using raw material from Gunungkidul Regency.

References

Adinugraha, H. A., Pudjiono, S., & Herawan, T. (2007). Teknik Perbanyakan Vegetatif Jenis Tanaman Acacia mangium. Info Teknis, 5 (2), 1–6.

Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Provinsi Banten. (2017). Budidaya Mahoni (Swietenia macrophylla King.). Banten.

Jumiyanti, K. R. (2018). Analisis Location Quoetient dalam Penentuan Sektor Basis dan Non Basis di Kabupaten Gorontalo. Gorontalo Development, 29–43.

Muta'ali, L. (2015). Teknik Analisis Regional. Badan Penerbit Fakultas Geografi (BPFP).

Nizar, M., Malik, A., & Wahid, A. (2016). Studi Komposisi dan Potensi Vegetasi Hutan Produksi di Wilayah KPHP Model Dampelas Tinombo Desa Lembah Mukti Kecamatan Dampelas Kabupaten Donggala. Warta Rimba, 4 (1), 65–73.

Pemerintah Kabupaten Gunungkidul. (2016). Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Gunungkidul tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah Tahun 2016-2021. Pemerintah Kabupaten Gunungkidul.

Ritung, S., Nugroho, K., Ramadhan, A. G. (2017). Strategi Pengembangan Subsektor Pertanian di Kabupaten Bogor dengan Menggunakan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah.

Soepraptohardjo. (1962). Suatu Cara Penilaian Kemampuan Lahan. Fakultas Geografi UGM.

Suita, E., Sudrajat, D., & Nurhasybi. (2016). Pertumbuhan Bibit Sengon Merah (Albizia chinensis (osbeck) Merr.) Pada Media Semai Cetak dan Perbandingannya Dengan Bibit Polybag. Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea, 7 (2), 141–149.

Sukarman & Dariah, A. (2014). Tanah Andosol di Indonesia. (M. Anda, Himatullah, & Y. Sulaeman, Eds.) Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesia: Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumberdaya Lahan Pertanian. ISBN: 978-602-8977-84-5.

Taati, L. (2015). Analisis Komposisi dan Potensi Hutan Produksi di Wilayah Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan (KPH) Dampelas Tinombo Kecamatan Dampelas Kabupaten Donggala. e-Jurnal Katalogis, 3 (11), 203–216.

Published
2020-10-31
How to Cite
RezaM., & NailaF. Q. U. (2020). Kajian Komoditas Unggulan Kehutanan dalam Mendukung Industri Kreatif Batik Kayu Kabupaten Gunungkidul: Identification of Leading Forest Commodities in Supporting ‘Batik’ Wood Creative Industry in Gunungkidul Regency. Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah Dan Perdesaan), 4(3), 186-194. https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2020.4.3.186-194