Valuasi Ekonomi Wisata Memancing di Perairan Laut Sekitar Tanjung Kait, Tangerang, Banten: Pendekatan Contingent Valuation Method dan Travel Cost Method

Economic Valuation of Recreational Fishing Tourism in Tanjung Kait Coastal Water, Tangerang, Banten: Contingent Valuation Method and Travel Cost Method Approach

  • Titan Budi Setyawan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Pesisir dan Laut Tropis, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Agatis, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
  • Achmad Fahrudin Departemen Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Agatis, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
  • Handoko Adi Susanto Departemen Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Agatis, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
Keywords: Contingent Valuation Method, economic valuation, recreational fishing, Tanjung Kait, Travel Cost Method

Abstract

Economic Valuation of Recreational Fishing Tourism in Tanjung Kait Coastal Water, Tangerang, Banten:
Contingent Valuation Method and Travel Cost Method Approach

Tanjung Kait, located in the north coast of Tangerang, has undeveloped tourism potential of recreational fishing on a bamboo platform in the middle of the sea. The purpose of this research was to determine the economic value of recreational fishing tourism in Tanjung Kait and to identify the influencing factors of the tourism demand in Tanjung Kait. Methods used in this research were Travel Cost Method (TCM) and Contingent Valuation Method (CVM). Linear regression was used to determine influencing factors of tourism demand. Data were obtained by interviewing tourists as respondents, with the help of questionnaires. The result of TCM showed that factors that significantly contributed the number of visits were education and duration of visit. Potential economic value of tourism activity in Tanjung Kait based on TCM reached IDR 3,272,524,846 annually. The result of CVM showed that the factor that significantly affected willingness-to-pay was education. Potential economic value of tourism activity in Tanjung Kait based on CVM reached IDR 2,254,934,539 annually.

References

Aini, N., Kusumastanto, T., Adrianto, L., & Sadelie, A. (2018). Identifikasi Aktivitas Ekonomi dan Nilai Ekonomi Spasial DAS Ciliwung. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, 8 (2), 223–234.

Akmaludin, M. & Yuniati. (2019). Analisa Daya Beli Masyarakat Terhadap Tarif Air Bersih (PDAM) Kota Bandung Menggunakan Contingent Valuation Method (CVM). Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan, 25 (1), 29–43.

Baskara, K. A., Hendarto, R. M., & Susilowati, I. (2017). Economic’s Valuation of Marine Protected Area (MPA) of Karimunjawa, Jepara-Indonesia. Bioflux, 10 (6), 1554–1568.

Brown, G., & Mendelsohn, R. (1984). The Hedonic Travel Cost Method. The review of Economics and Statistics, 66 (3), 427–433.

Effendi, A., Bakri, S., & Rusita. (2015). Nilai Ekonomi Jasa Wisata Pulau Tangkil Provinsi Lampung dengan Pendekatan Biaya Perjalanan. Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 3 (3), 71–84.

Hendarto, K., A. (2017). Estimasi Willingness-to-Pay untuk Libur Sekolah Akibat Kebakaran Hutan: Teori yang Mendasari, Langkah-langkah, dan Reduksi Bias yang Mungkin Timbul. Proceeding SENDI_U 3rd, 608–615. Semarang.

Maria, Y., Hardiansah, G., & Natalina, U. (2013). Nilai Ekonomi Ekowisata Taman Nasional Danau Sentarum Kabupaten Kapuas Hulu Provinsi Kalimantan Barat (Studi Kasus di SPTN II Semitau, Stasiun Riset Bukit Terkenang). Jurnal Hutan Lestari, 1 (2), 216–224.

Nahib, I., Suwarno, Y., & Arief, S. (2012). Pemetaan Terumbu Karang dan Nilai Ekonomi Berdasarkan Travel Cost Method: Studi Kasus di Taman Nasional Karimunjawa. Globe, 14 (1), 7–16.

Pawson, M. G., Tingley, D., Padda, G., & Glenn, H. (2007). EU Contract FISH/2004/011 on “Sport Fisheries” (or Marine Recreational Fisheries) in the EU. CEFAS.

Ramadhani, N., H., Pati, A., & Tulung, T. (2018). Politik Ekologi Ekowisata di Taman Wisata Alam Batu Putih Kelurahan Batu Putih Bawah. Jurnal Eksekutif, 1 (1), 1–14.

Ramdan, R. M. & Ikhwana, A. (2016). Analisa Kelayakan Pengembangan Wisata di Desa Cimareme Kecamatan Banyuresmi Garut. Jurnal Kalibrasi, 14 (1), 101–110.

Sekaran, U. (2006). Metode Penelitian Bisnis. Salemba Empat.

Sihotang, J. S., Wulandari, C., & Herwanti, S. (2014). Nilai Objek Wisata Air Terjun Way Lalaan Provinsi Lampung dengan Metode Biaya Perjalanan (Travel Cost). Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 2 (3), 11–18.

Sitepu, S. A. B., Subiyanto, S., & Bashit, N. (2018). Analisis Perkembangan Wisata di Kota Semarang Berdasarkan Nilai Frekuensi Kunjungan dari Tahun 2015-2017 dengan Pendekatan Travel Cost Method dan Contingent Valuation Method Menggunakan SIG (Studi Kasus: Lawang Sewu dan Goa Kreo). Jurnal Geodesi Undip, 7 (4), 223–232.

Tsabik, A. T. N., Subiyanto, S., & Amarrohman, F. J. (2018). Pembuatan Peta Zona Nilai Ekonomi Kawasan dan Analisis Nilai Ekonomi Kawasan melalui Teknik Valuasi Travel Cost Method dan Contingent Valuation Method Studi Kasus: Kawasan Wisata Pantai Alam Indah, Kota Tegal). Jurnal Geodesi Undip, 7 (2), 1–10.

Zulpikar, F., Prasetyo, D. E., Shelvatis, T. V., Komara, K. K., & Pramudawardhani, S. (2017). Valuasi Ekonomi Objek Wisata Berbasis Jasa Lingkungan Menggunakan Metode Biaya Perjalanan di Pantai Batu Karas Kabupaten Pangandaran. Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan), 1 (1), 53–63.

Zulpikar, F., Tambunan, L. A., Utami, S. R., & Kiyat, W. E. (2018). Economic Valuation of Marine Tourism in Small Island Using Travel Cost Method (Case Study: Untung Jawa Island, Indonesia). Omni-akuatika, 14 (1), 28–35.

Published
2020-10-31
How to Cite
Budi SetyawanT., FahrudinA., & Adi SusantoH. (2020). Valuasi Ekonomi Wisata Memancing di Perairan Laut Sekitar Tanjung Kait, Tangerang, Banten: Pendekatan Contingent Valuation Method dan Travel Cost Method: Economic Valuation of Recreational Fishing Tourism in Tanjung Kait Coastal Water, Tangerang, Banten: Contingent Valuation Method and Travel Cost Method Approach. Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah Dan Perdesaan), 4(3), 172-185. https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2020.4.3.172-185