Penentuan Potensi Wisata Prioritas melalui Pendekatan Community-Based Tourism di Desa Wisata Teritip Kota Balikpapan

  • Kiki Amalia Putri Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Jurusan Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan, Jl. Soekarno-Hatta Km. 15, Karang Joang, Balikpapan, Kalimantan Timur, 76127
  • Ajeng Nugrahaning Dewanti Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Jurusan Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan, Jl. Soekarno-Hatta Km. 15, Karang Joang, Balikpapan, Kalimantan Timur, 76127
  • Mohammad Muntaha Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Jurusan Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan, Jl. Soekarno-Hatta Km. 15, Karang Joang, Balikpapan, Kalimantan Timur, 76127
Keywords: tourism potential, rural tourism, community-based tourism

Abstract

Desa Wisata Teritip (Teritip Tourism Village) is one of the new destinations of Balikpapan City which has 12 potential points for tourism, including the potential of site attraction (nature’s beauty) and the potential of event attraction (community culture and tourism activities). However, these potentials has not been utilized and developed optimally by the local community up to now. The development is constrained by the lack of community involvement in managing the tourism village. The purpose of this study was to identify priority tourism potentials to be developed through community-based approaches in order to put the role of the local community as subject and object of the development of the village. This study uses rationalistic approach with a qualitative descriptive method. The analysis technique used to answer the research objectives, are: on the first stage, content analysis was used to analyze the potential tourism attractions to be developed; and followed by the second stage, a descriptive qualitative analysis to identify potential tourism attraction priorities for development by emphasizing the role of local communities.
The result obtained is that the three factors of attractiveness: nature’s beauty, community culture and tourism activities, has the potential to be develop through community-based approaches and there are 10 potential tourism priorities to be developed, which covers physical, socio-cultural, and supporting tourism objects.

References

Adisasmita, R. (2013). Pembangunan Perdesaan Pendekatan Partisipatif Tipologi Strategi dan Konsep Desa Pusat Pertumbuhan. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Astuti, S. K. (2012). Dampak Sosio Kultural Masyarakat Dusun Krebet Sebagai Salah Satu Destinasi Wisata Perdesaan. Skripsi. Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.

Beeton, S. (2006). Community Development through Tourism. Australia: Landlinks Press.

Ikhwanuddin. (2015). Analisis Konsep Desain Hybrid pada Masjid Agung Jawa Tengah (Tinjauan Aspek Ruang dan Bentuk). Jurnal NALARs, 10(1), 1-16.

Mujanah, S., Ratnawati, T., dan Andayani, S. (2016). Strategi Pengembangan Desa Wisata di Kawasan Hinterland Gunung Bromo Jawa Timur. Jurnal Hasil Penelitian LPPM Untag Surabaya, 1(1), 33-52.

Nurdiyanto, S. (2015). Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata (Studi di Desa Wisata Bleberan, Kecamatan Playen, Kabupaten Gunungkidul). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga.

Purmada, D. K., Wilopo, & Hakim, L. (2016). Pengelolaan Desa Wisata dalam Perspektif Community Based Tourism (Studi Kasus pada Desa Wisata Gubugklakah, Kecamatan Poncokusumo, Kabupaten Malang). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 32(2), 15-22.

Rahayu, S., Dewi, U., & Fitriana, K.N. (2015). Pengembangan Pariwisata Berbasis Masyarakat (Community Based Tourism) di Kabupaten Kulon Progo Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Laporan Penelitian Hibah Bersaing, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.

Suhamdani, H. (2013). Analisis Pengembangan Pariwisata Alam Lewaja di Kabupaten Enrekang. Skripsi. Universitas Hasanuddin.

Susyanti, D. W. (2013). Potensi Desa Wisata Melalui Pariwisata Pedesaan. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 12(1), 33-36.

Published
2018-02-23
How to Cite
PutriK. A., DewantiA. N., & MuntahaM. (2018). Penentuan Potensi Wisata Prioritas melalui Pendekatan Community-Based Tourism di Desa Wisata Teritip Kota Balikpapan. Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah Dan Perdesaan), 1(3), 298-306. https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2017.1.3.298-306