Revealing the Attitude of Tanwirul Afkar Magazine in Responding to BEM UI's Criticism of Jokowi: Norman Fairclough’s Critical Discourse Analysis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46937/20202240654Keywords:
critical discourse analysis, Islamic ideology, magazines, govermentAbstract
In June 2021, Twitter's social media was shocked by harsh criticisms by the University of Indonesia Student Executive Board (BEM UI) against President Jokowi. This study aims to reveal the attitude developed by Tanwirul Afkar magazine in response to BEM UI's criticism of Jokowi. The data in this study are in the form of words, phrases, clauses, sentences or paragraphs in the form of responses related to BEM UI's criticism of Jokowi in the September 2021 edition of Tanwirul Afkar (TA) magazine. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method using Norman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis model. which includes text analysis, discourse practice, and socio-cultural practice. The results of this study indicate: (1) based on text analysis there is a neutral attitude of TA which forms a negative image towards both parties, namely BEM UI and Jokowi, (2) analysis of discourse practice is centered on the selection of sources and the selection of issues presented then viewed from an Islamic perspective. , this is because TA magazine is a medium published in Islamic boarding schools so that Islamic ideology is more highlighted, (3) the analysis of socio-cultural practice is based on three contexts, namely situational, institutional, and social.
Downloads
References
Abraham, F. (2014). Pemanfaatan Twitter Sebagai Media Komunikasi Massa. Jurnal Penelitian Pers Dan Komunikasi Pembangunan, 18(1), 67–80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46426/jp2kp.v18i1.11
Aditya, R. (2021). Mengenal Apa Itu Lip Service yang Heboh Dikaitkan kepada Presiden Jokowi. Suara.Com. https://www.suara.com/news/2021/06/30/122647/mengenal-apa-itu-lip-service-yang-heboh-dikaitkan-kepada-presiden-jokowi
Agustien, T. W., & Hapsari, D. R. (2019). Hubungan Komunikasi Pemasaran Usaha Mikro dan Kecil Kuliner Melalui Media Online Dengan Perkembangan Usaha. Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan, 16(1), 126–143.
Alamsyah, F. F., Amaliasari, D., & Satriani, I. (2018). Tingkat Kepercayaan Khalayak Terhadap Pemberitaan Di Media Massa Di Kota Bogor (Pengembangan Media Literasi Pada Khalayak). Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan, 16(2), 266–273. www.forlap.dikti.go.id-diakses DOI: https://doi.org/10.29244/jurnalkmp.16.2.266-273
Arsanti, M., & Setiana, L. N. (2020). Pudarnya Pesona Bahasa Indonesia di Media Sosial (Sebuah Kajian Sosiolinguistik Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia). Lingua Franca:Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 4(1), 1–12. http://103.114.35.30/index.php/lingua/article/view/4314
Azar, B. S. (2002). Understanding and Using English Grammar, 3d ed. New York: Longman.
Carrascosa, J. M., Cuevas, R., Gonzalez, R., Azcorra, A., & Garcia, D. (2015). Quantifying the Economic and Cultural Biases of Social Media through Trending Topics. PLOS ONE, 1–14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0134407
Chaer, A. (1994). Linguistik Umum. Jakarta: PT RINEKA CIPTA.
Dajem, Z. A. S., & Hesham, S. A. (2020). An Analysis of Mood and Modality in Workplace Discourse and the Impact of Power Differentials: Ramsay’s Kitchen Nightmares. Advances in Language and Literary Studies, 11(4), 48. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.alls.v.11n.4p.48 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.alls.v.11n.4p.48
Damayanti, S., Mayangsari, I. D., & Putra, D. K. S. (2016). Analisis Framing Robert N. Entman Atas Pemberitaan Reklamasi Teluk Jakarta di Majalah Tempo. E-Proceeding of Management, 2355–9357.
Eriyanto. (2002). Analisis framing : konstruksi, ideologi, dan politik media. Yogyakarta: LKIS Group.
Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and power. New York: Longman.
Fairclough, N. (2010). Critical discourse analysis. [electronic resource] : the critical study of language. Harlow, England ; New York : Longman.
Fauzan, U. (2013). Analisis Wacana Kritis Model Fairclough. Pendidik, 5(2), 14–27.
Habibah, S. U. (2020). Analisis Wacana Kritis pada Catatan Najwa Berjudul “Trias Koruptika” Perspektif Norman Faorclough. Adabiyyat: Bahasa Dan Sastra, 6(2), 244–261. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/ajbs.2020.04205
Hermaliza. (2014). Pendayagunaan Kosakata dalam Wacana Kritik Politik Editorial Koran Tempo: Analisis Wacana Kritis. Jurnal Geram, 4(1), 10–20.
Herna, Hiswanti, Hidayaturrahmi, & Anindya Putri, A. (2019). Strategi Komunikasi Media Sosial Untuk Mendorong Partisipasi Khalayak Pada Situs Online Kitabisa.Com. Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan, 17(2), 146–156. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46937/17201926843
Juditha, C. (2013). Objektivitas Berita Korupsi Pada Surat Kabar (Analisis Isi Berita Pada Surat Kabar Kompas Periode Januari-Oktober 2012). Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi, Informatika Dan Media Massa, 16(1), 23–34. www.gutenberg.org,
Lailiyah, N., Kurwidaria, F., Indri W, F., & Sumarlam, S. (2021). Analisis Wacana Kritis Monolog Dalam Talk Show Mata Najwa Edisi “Menanti Terawan.” Efektor, 8(1), 34–44. https://doi.org/10.29407/e.v8i1.15481 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29407/e.v8i1.15481
Leech, G. (1993). Prinsip-prinsip pragmatik. Jakarta: UI-Press.
Mayasari, Darmayanti, N., & Riyanto, S. (2013). Critical Discourse Analysis of Reporting on “Saweran for KPK Building” in Media Indonesia Daily Newspaper. International Journal of Linguistics, 5(4), 213. https://doi.org/10.5296/ijl.v5i4.4198 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5296/ijl.v5i4.4198
Megawati, E. (2021). Analisis Wacana Kritis Model Fairclough Dan Wodak Pada Pidato Prabowo. Kandai, 17(1), 75. https://doi.org/10.26499/jk.v17i1.1551 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26499/jk.v17i1.1551
Moleong, L. . (2013). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Mustika, R. (2017). Analisis Framing Pemberitaan Media Online mengenai Kasus Pedofilia di Akun Facebook. Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi, 20(2), 135–148. https://doi.org/10.20422/jpk.v20i2.159 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20422/jpk.v20i2.159
Mustika, S., & Corliana, T. (2022). Komunikasi Keluarga dan Resiliensi pada Perempuan Korban Kekerasan Berbasis Gender Online. Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan, 20(01), 14–26. https://doi.org/10.46937/20202238826 DOI: https://doi.org/10.46937/20202238826
Oktaviani, W. F., & Fatchiya, A. (2019). Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Sosial Sebagai Media Promosi Wisata Umbul Ponggok Kabupaten Klaten. Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan, 17(1), 13–27. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46937/17201926586
Risaldi, A., Santoso, A., & Syahri, M. (2021). Modalitas Sebagai Fitur Lingual Praktik Kuasa dalam Komunitas Pedofilia. KEMBARA Journal of Scientific Language Literature and Teaching, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.22219/kembara.v7i2.17682 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22219/kembara.v7i2.17682
Sariassakoti. (2021). Pelabelan Sebagai Bentuk Kritik Mahasiswa. Tanwirul Afkar, 30–32.
Setiawan, Y. B. (2011). Analisis Wacana Kritis Pemberitaan Kekerasan Berbasis Gender di Surat Kabar Harian Suara Merdeka. Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi: MAKNA, 2(1), 13–20.
Sholikhati, I. N., & Mardikantor, H. B. (2017). Analisis Tekstual dalam Konstruksi Wacana Berita Korupsi di Metro TV dan NET dalam Perspektif Analisis Wacana Kritis Norman Fairclough. Seloka: Jurnla Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 6(2), 123–129. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/seloka
Sobur, A. (2009). Analisis teks media : suatu pengantar untuk analisis wacana, analisis semiotik dan analisis framing. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Sudaryanto, & Sulistyo. (1997). Ragam Bahasa Jurnalistik dan Pengajaran bahasa Indonesia. Semarang: Citra Almamater.
Sukarno. (2013). Retorika persuasi sebagai upaya memengaruhi jamaah pada teks khotbah Jumat. Humaniora, 25(2), 215–227.
Sukarno, & Amurwani, P. P. (2019). Konstruksi Mendukung dan Mengkritisi Realitas Prabowo Subianto Menjadi Menteri Pertahanan oleh Beberapa Media Online. Adabiyaat: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra, III(2), 140–164. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/ajbs.2019.03201
Sukarno, Nurdianto, A., & Setiari, A. D. (2021). Strategi dan teknik persuasi perekrutan calon anggota baru ( Studi kasus kebahasaan pada bisnis multi level marketing bodong ) ( Strategies and persuasion techniques for recruiting new members ( A case study of language in an illegal multi-level marketing. KEMBARA Journal of Scientific Language Literature and Teaching, 7(2), 184–201. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22219/kembara.v7i2.17202
Supriadi, Simanihuruk, B., & Yusrah. (2016). Analaisis Wacana Kritis Pidato Nadiem Makarim 2019. Sintaksis, 25(3), 1–23.
Wahid, A. (2021). King of Lip Service: Kritikan atau Ejekan. Tanwirul Afkar, 13–19.
Yuniasti, K. R., & Kusumastuti, F. (2021). View of Pemanfaatan Akun Twitter @ARMYTEAMIID Sebagai Media Komunikasi Di Kalangan Fans BTS (ARMY). Jurnal Penelitian Pers Dan Komunikasi Pembangunan, 25(2), 198–216. http://jurnal-p2kp.id/index.php/jp2kp/article/view/168/121 DOI: https://doi.org/10.46426/jp2kp.v25i2.168
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. - Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
