Social Capital in Collective Action on Water Resources Management in Buleleng, Bali, Indonesia
Abstract
Many studies have shown that community social capital supports sustainable natural resource management. This research demonstrates how social capital and collaborative management of the environment are related. The study was conducted in Bali's Buleleng Regency using a survey methodology. The study results show that people in eight villages are located in the "Den Bukit" area and carry out collective action "Atas Nama Air ."This collective action took place in the last year after strengthening social capital. Strengthening social capital is carried out by community leaders and supported by government intervention through the Social Forestry program. According to the findings of this study, it is suggested that community leaders' capacity and social capital, as well as government support for encouraging sustainable natural resource management, be strengthened.
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Uphoff N. 2000. Understanding social capital: learning from the analysis and experience of participation. Soc Cap A multifaceted Perspect. World Bank:215–249.
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Wagner MW, Kreuter UP, Kaiser RA, Wilkins RN. 2007. Collective Action and Social Capital of Wildlife Management Associations. J Wildl Manage. 71(5):1729–1738. doi:10.2193/2006-199.
Asmin F. 2018. Konstruksi modal sosial bagi pengelolaan hutan berbasis masyarakat: sebuah kerangka konseptual. J Ilmu Sos dan Hum. 7(1):32–45. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JISH/article/view/13301.
Auer A, Von Below J, Nahuelhual L, Mastrangelo M, Gonzalez A, Gluch M, Vallejos M, Staiano L, Laterra P, Paruelo J. 2020. The role of social capital and collective actions in natural capital conservation and management. Environ Sci Policy. 107(December 2019):168–178. doi:10.1016/j.envsci.2020.02.024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2020.02.024.
Avdeenko A, Gilligan MJ. 2015. International Interventions to Build Social Capital: Evidence from a Field Experiment in Sudan. Am Polit Sci Rev. 109(3):427–449. doi:10.1017/S0003055415000210.
Bisung E, Elliott SJ. 2014. Toward a social capital based framework for understanding the water-health nexus. Soc Sci Med. 108:194–200. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.01.042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.01.042.
Bisung E, Elliott SJ, Schuster-Wallace CJ, Karanja DM, Bernard A. 2014. Social capital, collective action and access to water in rural Kenya. Soc Sci Med. 119:147–154. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.07.060. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.07.060.
Carilli AM, Coyne CJ, Leeson PT. 2008. Government intervention and the structure of social capital. Rev Austrian Econ. 21(2–3):209–218. doi:10.1007/s11138-007-0035-z.
Ekawati S, Dodik RN. 2014. Hubungan Modal Sosial Dengan Pemanfaatan Dan Kelestarian Hutan Lindung. J Anal Kebijak Kehutan. 11(1):40–53. doi:10.20886/jakk.2014.11.1.40-53.
Fisher RJ. 1999. Devolution and decentralization of forest management in Asia and the Pacific. Unasylva. 50(199):3.
Gibson C, Williams J, Ostrom E. 1999. Social capital and the governance of forest resources. Conf Creat Returns Soc Cap.(812):12.
Harring N, Jagers SC, Löfgren Å. 2021. COVID-19: Large-scale collective action, government intervention, and the importance of trust. World Dev. 138:105236. doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105236.
Harsasto P. 2020. Membedah Diskursus Modal Sosial dan Gerakan Sosial: Kasus Penolakan Pabrik Semen di Desa Maitan, Kabupaten Pati. Polit J Ilmu Polit. 11(1):18–30. doi:10.14710/politika.11.1.2020.18-30.
Hwang D, Stewart WP. 2017. Social Capital and Collective Action in Rural Tourism. J Travel Res. 56(1):81–93. doi:10.1177/0047287515625128.
Jalil A, Yesi Y, Sugiyanto S, Puspitaloka D, Purnomo H. 2021. The role of social capital of riau women farmer groups in building collective action for tropical peatland restoration. For Soc. 5(2):341–351. doi:10.24259/fs.v5i2.12089.
Kailola J, Purwanto RH, Sumardi, Faida LRW. 2023. Assessing social capital in community forest management in the Mount Hamiding Protection Forest, North Halmahera District, North Maluku, Indonesia. Biodiversitas. 24(1):431–440. doi:10.13057/biodiv/d240150.
Khan, Azis, Nugroho B, Suharjito D, Darusman D, Z EAZ, Hardjanto, Kartodihardjo H, Hendrayanto, Shohibuddin M, et al. 2013. Kembali Ke Jalan Lurus : Kritik Penggunaan Ilmu dan Praktek Kehutanan Indonesia. Kartodihardjo H, editor. Yogyakarta: FORCI DEFELOPMENT.
Kim HY. 2018. Effects of social capital on collective action for community development. Soc Behav Pers. 46(6):1011–1028. doi:10.2224/sbp.7082.
Krishna A, Uphoff N. 1999. Mapping and Measuring Social Capital: A Conceptual and Empirical Study of Collective Action for Conserving and Developing Watersheds in Rajasthan, India. http://www.worldbank.org/socialdevelopment,.
Kusakabe E. 2012. Social capital networks for achieving sustainable development. Local Environ. 17(10):1043–1062. doi:10.1080/13549839.2012.714756.
Lee Y, Rianti IP, Park MS. 2017. Measuring social capital in Indonesian community forest management. Forest Sci Technol. 13(3):133–141. doi:10.1080/21580103.2017.1355335. https://doi.org/10.1080/21580103.2017.1355335.
Najiyati. Sri, Agus A. & INNS. 2005. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Lahan Gambut. Wetlands International – Indonesia Programme.
Oktalina S, Wiyono W, Suka A, Bisjoe A, Muin N, Race D. 2022. Understanding Social Capital in Management of Community Forest in Indonesia. HABITAT. 33(2):153–165. doi:10.21776/ub.habitat.2022.033.2.16.
Onyx J, Leonard R. 2010. The conversion of social capital into community development: An intervention in Australia’s outback. Int J Urban Reg Res. 34(2):381–397. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2427.2009.00897.x.
Peters JH, Wardana W. 2013. Tri Hita Karana The Spirit of Bali. Edition F, editor. Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia.
Pretty J. 2003. Social Capital and the Collective Management of Resources. Science (80- ). 302(5652):1912–1914. doi:10.1126/science.1090847.
Putnam R, Putnam R., Putnam RD, Putnam D, PUTNAM R. 1993. “The prosperous community: Social capital and public life.” Am Prospect. 4(13):35–42.
Qurniati R, Febryano IG, Zulfiani D. 2017. How trust influence social capital to support collective action in agroforestry development? Biodiversitas. 18(3):1201–1206. doi:10.13057/biodiv/d1844.
Roslinda E, Ekyastuti W, Kartikawati SM. 2017. Social capital of community forest management on Nusapati Village, Mempawah District, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas. 18(2):548–554. doi:10.13057/biodiv/d180215.
Suharjito D. 2009. Devolusi pengelolaan hutan di Indonesia: Perbandingan Indonesia dan Philipina. Jmht. XV(3):123–130.
Suharjito D, Eko Saputro G. 2008. Modal Sosial Dalam Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Hutan Pada Masyarakat Kasepuhan, Banten Kidul. J Penelit Sos dan Ekon Kehutan. 5(4):317–335. doi:10.20886/jpsek.2008.5.4.317-335.
Suharto E. 2005. Membangun masyarakat memberdayakan masyarakat: kajian strategis pembangunan kesejahteraan sosial dan pekerjaan sosial. Bandung: PT Refika Aditama.
Sumardjo. 2010. Peningkatan Kapasitas Modal Sosial Dan Kualitas Pendamping Pengembangan Masyarakat Berkelanjutan. In: Pusat Kajian Resolusi Konflik dan Pemberdayaan LPPM IPB. Pusat Kajian Resolusi Konflik dan Pemberdayaan LPPM IPB.
Sylviani, Suka AP, Surati, Kurniasari DR. 2020. Social capital in managing community plantation forest: A case study at kph boalemo, gorontalo province. Indones J For Res. 7(1):71–82. doi:10.20886/ijfr.2020.7.1.71-82.
Uphoff N. 2000. Understanding social capital: learning from the analysis and experience of participation. Soc Cap A multifaceted Perspect. World Bank:215–249.
Upton C. 2008. Social capital, collective action and group formation: Developmental trajectories in post-socialist Mongolia. Hum Ecol. 36(2):175–188. doi:10.1007/s10745-007-9158-x.
Wagner MW, Kreuter UP, Kaiser RA, Wilkins RN. 2007. Collective Action and Social Capital of Wildlife Management Associations. J Wildl Manage. 71(5):1729–1738. doi:10.2193/2006-199.
Authors
PuspitaI. J., SuharjitoD. and SupriyantoB. (2024) “Social Capital in Collective Action on Water Resources Management in Buleleng, Bali, Indonesia”, Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management). Bogor, ID, 14(1), pp. 66-75. doi: 10.29244/jpsl.14.1.66-75.
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