HAMBATAN PARTISIPASI PETANI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PADI ORGANIK DI KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA
Abstract
Farmers' participation in the group is required to overcome the various obstacles of deficiency, commitment development, motivation encouragement, credibility establishment, and bargaining power strengthening. Results of processing using ISM indicated that the end target of the completion of participation obstacles is to resolve the bottleneck of "Keeping drains impurities from chemical", "Mutual in doing work in the rice fields," as well as "Formulating fertilizers, organic pesticides, and MOL". To overcome the above-mentioned barriers to participation, resolution of obstacle to participation "Group meeting" must be conquered in advance. Therefore, in order to increase the participation of farmers, there is a need make more detailed study on the issue of the deficiency, commitment, motivation, credibility, and the bargaining power of farmers owned, to find out opportunities to improve those factors. Participation in "Group meeting" should be a continuous effort
References
Daftar Pustaka
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[8] George, J.P. dan Pramod, V.R., 2014. An Interpretive Strucural Model (ISM) Analysis Approach in Steel Re Rolling Mills (SRRMs). International Journal of Research in Engineering & Technology (IMPACT: IJRET), Vol.2(4): 161-174.
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[14] van Riezen, K., 1996. Non formal education and community development: Improving the quality. Convergence, Vol 29(1): 82-95.
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[16] White, A., 1981. Community Participation in Water and Sanitation: Concepts, Strategies and Methods. International Refference Centre for Community Water Supply and Sanitation. Technical Paper No. 17, June, 1981. The Netherlands: HM Rijswijk.
[1] Amaliah. 2014. Permasalahan dalam Pengembangan Pertanian Organik. [Internet]. [Diunduh tanggal 9 Mei 2017]. Dapat diunduh di https://amaliah84.files.wordpress.com/2014/11/permasalahan-dalam-pengembangan-pertanian-organik.pdf
[2] Amiry, H., H. Sadi, , dan R. Movahedi, 2013. Obstacles of the farmers’ participation in extension-eduation courses held by Ministry of Jihad-Keshavarzy (Agricultural Ministry): case of Sahnecounty in Kermanshah Province. International Journal of Agriculture and Crop Sciences. Vol. 5(2), 2013.
[3] Budhi, G.S., dan M. Aminah, 2009. Pattern of Farmers’ Participation: Lessons from Pump Irrigation Project. Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian, Vol. 7, No.4, Desember 2009: 251-368. Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian, Bogor.
[4] Devitt, C., 2006. Transition to organic farming in Ireland: how do organic farmers arrive at the decision to adopt and commit to organic farming methods? Irish Journal of Sociology, Vol.15(2), 2006: 101-113.
[5] Dinas Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, 2013. Laporan Tahunan 2013.
[6] Eriyatno, 1999. Ilmu Sistem Meningkatkan Mutu dan Efektivitas Manajemen. Bogor, IPB Press.
[7] Finsterbusch, K. dan W.A. van Wicklin III., 1997. The Contribution Beneficiary Participation to Development Project Effectiveness. Public Administration and Development Vol.7.
[8] George, J.P. dan Pramod, V.R., 2014. An Interpretive Strucural Model (ISM) Analysis Approach in Steel Re Rolling Mills (SRRMs). International Journal of Research in Engineering & Technology (IMPACT: IJRET), Vol.2(4): 161-174.
[9] Kostaman, T., 2010. Peluang dan Tantangan Pertanian Organik. [Internet]. [Diunduh tanggal 9 Mei 2017]. Dapat diunduh di: http://tatangkostaman.blogspot.co.id/2010/09/peluang-dan-tantangan-pertanian-organik_7836.html
[10] Rahman, A., 2016. Perubahan Budaya Bergotong Royong Masyarakat Di Desa Santan Tengah Kecamatan Marangkayu. eJournal Sosiatri-Sosiologi, Vol 4(1) Tahun 2016.
[11] Sukayat, Y., 2013. Perkembangan Pertanian Organik di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Dinas Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Kabupaten Tasikmalaya.
[12] Sunardi, D., 2011. Padi Organik, Orang Jepang Pun Belajar ke Tasik. [Internet]. [Diunduh 6 Februari 2015]. Dapat diunduh di: http://www.kabar-priangan.com/news/detail/473
[13] Uphoff, N., 2005. Rice Intensification System Is Showing Many Benefits. Appropriate Technology, Dec. 2005, Vol.32, No.4.
[14] van Riezen, K., 1996. Non formal education and community development: Improving the quality. Convergence, Vol 29(1): 82-95.
[15] Wheeler, S.A., 2008. The barriers to further adoption of organic farming and genetic engineering in Australia: views of agricultural professionals and their information sources. Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems, Vol 23(2), 2008: 161-170.
[16] White, A., 1981. Community Participation in Water and Sanitation: Concepts, Strategies and Methods. International Refference Centre for Community Water Supply and Sanitation. Technical Paper No. 17, June, 1981. The Netherlands: HM Rijswijk.
Authors
AminahM. (2018) “HAMBATAN PARTISIPASI PETANI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PADI ORGANIK DI KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA”, Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management). Bogor, ID, 8(3), pp. 330-338. doi: 10.29244/jpsl.8.3.330-338.
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