EVALUASI INDEKS KINERJA PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH (IKPS) DAN STRATEGI EFEKTIF PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH KOTA DEPOK
Abstract
Urban waste management in Indonesia, particularly in Depok City, faces significant challenges due to rapid population growth and economic development. Ineffective waste management systems result in various environmental, health, and social issues. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of waste management governance in Depok City and develop policy recommendations to support sustainable waste management. The analysis is using the Waste Management Performance Index (IKPS) developed by the Directorate General of Waste Management, Hazardous Waste, and B3 of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK). The research methodology includes data collection from various sources, such as literature reviews, field data from interviews and surveys, and references from books and journals. Data collected from September to December 2023, involving relevant agencies such as Bappeda Depok City, DLHK Depok City, and waste management infrastructure operators. The research findings indicate that Depok City still requires improvements in terms of policy, human resources, infrastructure, budget, and community participation. Several policy recommendations are proposed to address these challenges, including the evaluation and revision of local regulations to strengthen the implementation of the 3R (reduce, reuse, recycle) concept, enhancing human resource capacity, routine maintenance of infrastructure, establishing more waste banks and TPS 3R, increasing the waste management budget allocation in the APBD, and intensifying waste management campaigns with active community participation. These findings are expected to assist the Depok City Government in optimizing waste management to achieve sustainable development.
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