The Probability of Socioeconomic Status and Demographics Effect on Birth Weight Babies

  • Dini Widiani Faculty Economics and Business, Pertamina University, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Rachel Arielle Sibarani Faculty Economics and Business, Pertamina University, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Ni Putu Mia Tarani Faculty Economics and Business, Pertamina University, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Achmad Kautsar Faculty Economics and Business, Pertamina University, Jakarta, Indonesia
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29244/jfs.vi.49894
Keywords: birth weight, demography, LBW, socio-economic

Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW) can lead to stunting and the impact of stunting in long term. Socioeconomic status and demographic factors can be a cause of baby’s low birth weight. The study aims to analyze the probability of a household giving birth to a baby with low birth weight. The data used in the research uses data from the 2021 National Socio-economic Survey (Susenas). The model used in this study is a logit model with a total of 2,203,472. The result shows poor households, household partners with low education, and household members who smoke have a significantly lower probability of giving birth to normal baby’s weight Meanwhile, households who work in the formal sector and live in urban areas have a significantly higher probability of giving birth to normal-weight babies. Households with a good socioeconomic status will provide optimal nutrition. Households in urban areas still have a better level of health than those in rural areas and households that do not smoke will give birth to healthier babies with normal weight.

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Published
2023-10-31
How to Cite
WidianiD., SibaraniR. A., TaraniN. P. M., & KautsarA. (2023). The Probability of Socioeconomic Status and Demographics Effect on Birth Weight Babies. Journal of Family Sciences, 51-65. https://doi.org/10.29244/jfs.vi.49894
Issue
2023: Special Edition from National Seminar on Family, Child, and Consumer Issue: Building a Quality Family to Create a Golden Indonesia
Section
Articles

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