Penggunaan Bakteriosin yang Diproduksi oleh Lactobacillus plantarum sebagai Pengawet Alami untuk Daging Ayam yang Disimpan di Suhu Ruang

Y. Nurraifah; I. I. Arief; N. Ulupi

doi:10.29244/jipthp.9.1.7-14

Y. Nurraifah Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University
I. I. Arief Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University
N. Ulupi Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29244/jipthp.9.1.7-14

Abstract

Bacteriocins is a natural preservative (bio-preservatives) that can safely be used for food. Bacteriocins
can be produced by a group of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB). Several strains of lactic acid bacteria (LAB)
is bactericidal against gram positive and gram negative bacteria. The purpose of this study was to
analyze the bacteriocins produced by Lactobacillus plantarum in chicken meat and determine the level
of the last and long-term. Factors that are seen in this study is the levels of bacteriocins and also the
duration of storage of chicken meat. The levels of bacteriocins is 0% and 10% by way of spraying in
chicken meat and duration of storage are at 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 hours at room temperature. This
study used a factorial completely randomized design with three replications. Plantaricin concentration
against pH and aw values were significantly different (P<0.05). The test result of storage duration against
water content were significantly different (P<0.05). Treatment of plantarisin IIA-1A5 10% to maintain
the condition of chicken meat was better than treatment without the adding plantarisin.

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