Copyright

The copyright remains with the authors, so the author can decide about republicing their manuscript. The primary reference must be cited in the secondary publication.

Submission of a manuscript implies that the submitted work has not been published before (except as part of a thesis or report, or abstract); that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere; that its publication has been approved by all co-authors. If and when the manuscript is accepted for publication, the author(s) will still hold the copyright and retain publicing rights without restrictions. For the new invention, authors are suggested to manage its patent before published.

Open Access

The journal is committed to free-open access that does not charge readers or their institutions for access. Readers are entitled to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of article. The license type is CC-BY_SA 4.0.

Disclaimer

No responsibility is assumed by publisher and co-publishers, nor by the editors for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a result of any actual or alleged libellous statements, infringement or intellectual property or privacy rights, or products liability, whether resulting from negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any ideas, instructions, procedures, products or methods contained in the material therein.