Perencanaan Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Lahan yang Terkena Dampak Penggunaan Lahan untuk Penembangan Kapur
Abstract
The need of cement industry mine material to support the requirements on agricultural land resource as livelihood is two different interest that have a potential to emerge conflict of interest on nature resource utilization. Knowing the nature and human resource potentials as well as determining the direction of utilization planning strategy for sustainable land management. Research was carried out from November 2008 - April 2009. This is a descriptive qualitative study to describe the field condition. For determining sustainable land utilizationand management priority was used AHP by pair elements comparison method. General condition explained that land utilization for ecologically agriculture commodities is on appropriate land: un-suitability (NS), marginally suitability (S-3t, and S-3gt) for seasonal plants, as well as un-suitability (NS), marginally suitability (S-3te), and moderatly suitability (S-2te) for annual plants. The agricultural, industrial, and husbandry commodities that have proper economic potential is cassava, long bean, cucumber, mangoes, wood (albasia), tapioca industry, and goats husbandry. Main job as farmers is 85 %, 83°/o don't have an own land so they need an agricultural land. It is very important for their who have livelihood as a paisant, 72°/o moreover for theirs who were in a productive age. Result of AHPto determine the direction of land utilization and management pre, post, and non mining land showed that the stakeholders group who have important role on all land condition is the corporate. Priority ecology aspect on pre and post mining, socially aspect is on non-mining land utilization and management, the main choice for non-mining land utilization and management is food plants. Although value priority of bio-fuel plantation is higher than value priority of food plants, but food plants have more useful in social and economic. Priority pre-mining land utilization and management is food plants, and post-mining is land management based on sustainable environment.Downloads
References
Agus. F, Husen. E. 2005. Multifungsi pertanian Indonesia. Balai Pertanian Tanah. Bogor.
Anwar. A. 2005. Ketimpangan pembangunan wilayah dan pedesaan. (Tinjauan kritis) P4W Press. Bogor.
Arsjad, S. 2000. Konservasi Tanah dan Air. IPB Press. Bogor.
Latifah, S. 2003, Kegiatan reklamasi pada lahan bekas tambang. Program Ilmu Kehutanan Jurusan Manajemen Hutan. Universitas Sumatera Utara. Medan.
Marimin. 2004. Teknik dan aplikasi pengambilan keputusan kriteria majemuk. Grasindo. Jakarta.
Mitchell, B. 2007. Pengelolaan sumberdaya dan lingkungan. Gadjah mada university Press. Yogyakarta.
Priyantono. 2007. Pengelolaan lahan green belt PT Semen Gresik Tbk. (www.suaramerdeka.com. 28 Agustus 2009).
Sukmana, O. 2003. Dasar-dasar psikologi lingkungan. Bayu Media dan UMM Press. Malang.
Surianegara, I. 1978 Pengelolaan sumberdaya alam. Program studi pengelolaan sumberdaya alam dan lingkungan. Program Pasca Sarjana IPB.Bogor.
Suripin, 2002. Pelestarian sumberdaya tanah dan air, Andi. Yogyakarta.
Suyanto. 2006. Imbalan jasa lingkungan melalui pemberian hak atas lahan. Jurnal Agro ekonomi vol 24 : 1.
This journal is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.