Biaya perjalanan domestik pengunjung terhadap manfaat rekreasi di taman wisata alam punti kayu (TWAPK) kota Palembang
Abstract
Punti Kayu Nature Park can provide various benefits. Currently benefits obtained are still considering to be low. An objective and quantitative assessment of a recreation benefits by calculated travel cost and willingness to pay of visitors to recreation benefits, in the end good for as consideration to determine development alternative, construction and cost of conservation activity in Nature Park Punti Kayu (TWAPK). This research was conducted in the Nature Park Punti Kayu Palembang city, South Sumatra Province. The object of research in this study were the respondents (visitors) in the Nature Park Punti Kayu. Number of visitors samples in this study were 100 visitors. Data obtained in the form of tabulations and percentages, then analyzed descriptively. According to the research, visitor assessment to TWAPK related to condition of road to recreation object, accessibility, biodiversity, and recreation facility are good with mean score 3,62, 3,91, 3,18,and 3,33. While security and information service are ugly, with mean score 2,58. Mean of travel cost of visitor TW APK range from Rp 44.913,04 till Rp172.000,00. Progressively far the distance which is gone through by a visitor from home to location of recreation, hence expend more and more traveling cost conversely. Totalize value of willingness to pay of visitors in TWAPK for forest and land cost rehabilitation equal to Rp 876.070.734,00/year.
Downloads
References
Departemen Kehutanan RI. 1999. UU No.5 Tahun 1999 Tentang Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Dan Ekosistemnya. Jakarta.
. “Data Jumlah Pengunjung Di Taman Wisata Punti Kayu Tahun 2009”. BKSDA Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Palembang.
Garrod, G and Kenneth, G. W. 1999. Economic Valuation Of The Environment; Methods And Case Studies. Edward Elgar Publishing Limited. United Kingdom.
Douglas, R.W. 1970. Forest Recreation. Pergamon Press, Oxford, New York, Toronto, Sidney, Braunschweig.
Handayani, N. 2010. Nilai Ekonomi Pemanfaatan DAS Way Betung Provinsi Lampung Di Taman Wisata Bumi Kedaton. Skripsi Universitas Lampung. Tidak dipublikasikan.
Harianto, S. P. 1994. Unpriced Valuation Approach For Ecotourism In Way Kambas National Park, Lampung Province, Indonesia.Disertasi. University Of The Philippines. Los Banos.
Hufschmidt, M.M., James, D.E., Meister, A.D., Bower, B.T., Dixon, J.A. 1996. Lingkungan, Sistem alami, dan Pembangunan. Pedoman Penilaian Ekonomis. Gadjah Mada University Press.
James, Rosemary F. 1991. Wetland Valuation: Guidelines and Techniques. PHPA/AWB Sumatera wetland Project report No. 31. Asia Wetland Bureu. Bogor Indonesia.
Kadariah. 1994. Teori Ekonomi Mikro. Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Indonesia.
Miller, R.L and Roger E. M. 1994. Teori Ekonomi Mikro Intermediate. Penerjemah Haris Munandar. Edisi 1,cetakan 2. PT raja Grafindo Persada. Jakarta
_____. 1993. Techniques To Value Environmental Resources. An Introductory Handbook. Australian Government Publishing Service. Australia.
Pearse, P.H. 1990. Introduction to Forestry Economics. University of British Columbia Press. Vancouver.
Setiawan, A. 1999. Nilai Ekonomi Air Untuk Kebutuhan Rumah Tangga Dari Taman Hutan Raya Wan Abdul Rachman Provinsi Lampung Bagi Masyarakat Sekitarnya. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kualitas Lingkungan , (2) : 39 — 46.
Thama, Y. A. 2004. Karakteristik dan Permintaan Pengunjung Domestik Terhadap Manfaat Rekreasi Di Objek Wisata Alam Youth Camp Tahura Wan Abdul Rahman Kecamatan Padang Cermin Lampung Selatan. Skripsi Universitas Lampung. Tidak dipublikasikan.
Yakin, A. 1997. Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan; teori dan Kebijaksanaan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan. Akademika Presindo. Jakarta.
This journal is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
View JIPI StatsCounter
