Penanganan Kasus Cystitis Hemoragik pada Kucing Mix Persian di Klinik Hewan Awal Care
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29244/jvetbiomed.3.1.30-35.Keywords:
Cystitis hemoragik, ultrasonografi, hematologi, kimia darahAbstract
Hemorrhagic Cystitis is an inflammation accompanied by bleeding that occurs in the urinary bladder characterized by thickening of the urinary bladder wall and has clinical symptoms of hematuria or urine with blood, dysuria, abdominal distension and pain when palpated in the abdominal area. Patients with symptoms of weakness, loss of appetite and vomiting. An examination was carried out by a doctor and a pain response was found in the abdomen, after further observation by palpation, an enlarged VU was felt and hematuria was present. The results of the Ultrasonography examination found a thickening of the urinary bladder wall, then a microscopic examination of native urine found red blood cells. Hematology results showed an increase in parameters in leukocytes, and granulocytes and a decrease in platelets indicating acute infection and also bleeding or acute inflammation. A blood chemistry examination showed an increase in BUN and Creatinine levels caused by post-renal Azotemia. The results of the signaling and anamnesis were associated with the results of the supporting examination of the chika cat diagnosed with Hemorrhagic Cystitis and cystotomy treatment was performed. Treatment and handling are done after cystotomy surgery with treatment in the form of antibiotics as causative therapy, musculorelaxants and anti-fibrinolytics as symptomatic therapy, and multivitamins as supportive therapy. Handling is done by giving special diet feed, catheterization, and laser therapy on post-operative wounds.
References
[2] Azhar, A. P. N., Kusuma Dewi, L. D., & Palestin, P. (2022). Catheterization as a Treatment for Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD) Case in K and P Clinic Surabaya. Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology, 3(1), 18–21. https://doi.org/10.20473/javest.V3.I1.2022.18-21
[3] Bekkelund, S. I., & Johnsen, S. H. (2018). Creatine kinase is associated with reduced inflammation in a general population: The Tromsø study. PLOS ONE, 13(5), e0198133. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0198133
[4] Danastri, M. W. (2022). Tingkat Kejadian dan Faktor Risiko Penyakit Saluran Kencing Bagian Bawah pada Populasi Kucing di Surakarta tahun 2017-2020. Indonesia Medicus Veterinus, 11(3), 313–321. https://doi.org/10.19087/imv.2022.11.3.313
[5] Dewanti, D. G. B. P., Arjentinia, I. P. G. Y., & Suartha, I. N. (2024). Diagnosis and treatment of Ehrlichiosis in a Pug dog. ARSHI Veterinary Letters, 8(1), 13–14. https://doi.org/10.29244/avl.8.1.13-14
[6] Firdaus, I., Soma, I. G., & Jayanti, P. D. (2023). Laporan Kasus: Penyakit Saluran Perkencingan Bagian Bawah pada Kucing Peranakan Persia yang disebabkan Struvite. Indonesia Medicus Veterinus, 12(3), 373–386. https://doi.org/10.19087/imv.2023.12.3.373
[7] Fitri, A., Jafar, N., Indriasari, R., Syam, A., & Salam, A. (2021). Hubungan Tingkat Stress Dengan Kadar GULA Darah Pada Polisi Yang Mengalami Gizi Lebih Di Polresta Sidenreng Rappang. 10(1).
[8] Harvey, J. W. (2012). Evaluation of Leukocytic Disorders. In Veterinary Hematology (pp. 122–176). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-1-4377-0173-9.00005-1
[9] Kumar, M. S. A. (2023). Clinically oriented anatomy of the dog & cat (Third edition). Linus Learning.
[10] Mardasella, A. (2021). Gagal ginjal kronis pada Kucing Domestik Rambut Pendek. Media Kedokteran Hewan, 32(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.20473/mkh.v32i1.2021.29-39
[11] Nugraha, I. W. S. H., Putriningsih, P. A. S., & Batan, I. W. (2022). Laporan Kasus: Ankilostomiosis pada Kucing Lokal Mix Persia. Buletin Veteriner Udayana, 90. https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.2022.v14.i02.p04
[12] Pangaribuan, M. J. A., Hermawan, I. P., & Sari, D. A. K. (2022). Studi kasus: Urolithiasis pada kucing milky di klinik DRD veteriner. VITEK : Bidang Kedokteran Hewan, 12(2), 5–8. https://doi.org/10.30742/jv.v12i2.114
[13] Plumb, D. C. (2011). Plumb’s Veterinary Drug Handbook. 7 th Edition. Blakwell Publishing.
[14] Pradila, A. O., Farma, S. A., & Cahyanti, N. (2023). Profil Darah Pasien Kucing (Felis catus) yang Terkena Trombositopenia Melalui Pemeriksaan Hematologi Lengkap di UPTD Rumah Sakit Hewan Sumatera Barat.
[15] Pridayanti, N. K. N., Anthara, M. S., & Widyastuti, S. K. (2023). Infeksi Saluran Kemih Bawah Penyebab Azotemia Post-Renal pada Kucing Persia Campuran. Buletin Veteriner Udayana, 647. https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.2023.v15.i04.p17
[16] Rosares, V. E., & Boy, E. (2022). Pemeriksaan Kadar Gula Darah untuk Screening Hiperglikemia dan Hipoglikemia. Jurnal Implementa Husada, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.30596/jih.v3i2.11906
[17] Tobias, K. M. (2010). Manual of small animal soft tissue surgery. Wiley-Blackwell.
[18] Triyatmoko, A., Rickyawan, N., & Rifah Anggun. (2023). Fracture Management of the Fifth Phalanx of the Cranial Dexter Extremity in Golden Retriever. Media Kedokteran Hewan, 34(2), 116–127. https://doi.org/10.20473/mkh.v34i2.2023.116-127
[19] Wulandari, R., & Atifah, Y. (2023). Chemical Profile of Blood of Cat Patients in Veterinary Hospitals West Sumatra. 8(2).
[20] Yohannes, G., Negash, G., & Fantay, H. (2018). Clinical Evaluation of Anesthetic Combinations of Xylazine-Ketamine, Diazepam-Ketamine and Acepromazine-Ketamine in Dogs of Local Breed in Mekelle, Ethiopia. SOJ Veterinary Sciences, 4(2), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.15226/2381-2907/4/2/00156
[21] Zakaria, A., Erviani, A. E., & Soekendarsi, E. (2021). Uji Potensi Getah Pepaya Carica papaya Terhadap Kecepatan Penyembuhan Luka Bakar Kulit Tikus Rattus novergicus.
