Program Studi Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen. IPB University
DETERMINAN PERTUMBUHAN ASET PADA PERUSAHAAN DAN UNIT USAHA ASURANSI JIWA SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Abstract. The average growth of Islamic life insurance assets 2018-2023 is 2,82%, much lower than the average growth of conventional life insurance assets of 14,62%. Low asset growth in Islamic life insurance companies can lead to various risks, including difficulties in fulfilling obligations. This study aims to look at the effect of investment returns, tabarru’ funds, contributions, claims, and return on assets on the asset growth of the Islamic life insurance industry in Indonesia during the 2018-2023 period. The data used is data sourced from the annual financial statements of each company and business unit. This study uses panel data regression analysis with the help of Eviews software. The results showed that simultaneously all variables together had a significant effect on asset growth. Tabarru’ funds and contributions partially have a significant effect on asset growth while the variable investment returns, claims, and return on assets have no significant effect on the growth of Islamic life insurance assets in Indonesia. Key words: Asset growth, panel data regression, return on asset, sharia life insurance, tabarru’ funds
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah
STRATEGIC PRIORITY ANALYSIS OF BAZNAS SANTRIPRENEUR FOR BUSINESS PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENT
ABSTRACT The Santripreneur Program by BAZNAS is a pesantren-based economic empowerment initiative aimed at enhancing the self-reliance of santri (Islamic boarding school students) through training, mentoring, and business support. However, there has been no strategic study that systematically maps the relative contribution of each program aspect and development strategy to the improvement of participants’ business performance. This study aims to determine the priority of program aspects and development strategies deemed most influential in this context. The method used is the Analytic Network Process (ANP) based on expert judgment. A total of seven expert respondents provided assessments of five clusters of program aspects including entrepreneurship training, cash assist, competition, business assistance, and monitoring and five development strategies. The results indicate that capital assistance is the highest-priority aspect, while the integration of training curriculum and sustainable mentoring schemes are the most recommended development strategies. These findings are expected to serve as a foundation for strategic decision-making by BAZNAS in developing the program more effectively and sustainably. Keywords: ANP, business performance, development strategy, pesantren entrepreneurship, Santripreneur.
Analisis Nilai Ekonomi Wisata Alam Kebun Teh Ciliwung Puncak Bogor (The Ciliwung Tea Estate est. 1907)
ABSTRACT The Ciliwung Tea Estate in the Puncak area of Bogor Regency is a natural tourist destination with significant potential for development. This study aims to analyze tourist perceptions, estimate economic value, identify factors influencing visits, and formulate recommendations for the development of the tourist area. The methods used in this study include descriptive analysis with a Likert scale to measure perceptions, the Individual Travel Cost Method (ITCM) for economic value estimation, multiple linear regression analysis to examine the influence of variables on visitation numbers, and qualitative descriptive analysis in formulating recommendations. The results of the study show that tourist perceptions are very good, with a total score of 338.86 from seven assessment categories covering aspects of beauty, air quality, cleanliness, safety, facilities, accessibility, and photo areas. The economic value of tourism generated reaches IDR 176,244,252,217 per year. Based on the regression results, four variables were found to have a significant influence on tourist visitation levels: travel costs, income, number of dependents, and duration of familiarity with the tourist location. Recommendations for the development of Ciliwung Tea Estate include improving the quality of infrastructure and supporting facilities, developing more effective digital promotion strategies, developing educational tourism attractions such as tea processing, enhancing human resource capacity in the tourism sector, and organizing sports tourism events to enhance appeal and expand the tourist market segment. Keywords: development recommendations, economic value, individual travel cost method, Likert scale, sustainability
Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Non-Performing Financing Sektor Perdagangan pada Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia
ABSTRACT Secara agregat, tingkat pembiayaan bermasalah di perbankan syariah dalam kondisi baik. Namun, ditemukan perbedaan pada kondisi pembiayaan bermasalah di sektor perdagangan. Sehingga perlu dikaji faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pembiayaan bermasalah (NPF) pada sektor perdagangan pada perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Pendekatan mixed method digunakan dengan analisis runtun waktu melalui VECM serta wawancara dengan praktisi untuk memperkaya interpretasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa BOPO, PDB, dan kurs berpengaruh signifikan dalam jangka pendek, sedangkan KAP, PDB, dan kurs berperan dominan dalam jangka panjang. IRF mengindikasikan NPF paling sensitif terhadap guncangan dari dirinya sendiri dan BOPO, sementara KAP dan PDB menunjukkan efek stabilisasi. FEVD menegaskan bahwa KAP memiliki kontribusi terbesar terhadap variasi NPF. Kata Kunci: BOPO, Kurs, NPF, Perbankan Syariah, Perdagangan. JEL Classification: G21, G28, G32, E44, C32
Perumusan Blue Ocean Strategy dan Coopetition dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Menuju Pariwisata Berkelanjutan untuk Meningkatkan Ekonomi Lokal di Kabupaten Klaten
Abstract The tourism sector has an important role in the economic development of a country. The tourism village is a strategy to increase tourism attractions by utilizing the cultural, environmental and village resource potential. In Klaten Regency, Ponggok Village has succeeded in developing tourism with the establishment of Tirta Mandiri BUMDes which manages natural potential in the form of water sources and other tourist objects. However, not all tourist villages achieve similar success. Therefore, the right strategy is needed, such as the Blue Ocean Strategy and cooperation strategy, in developing tourism villages towards sustainable tourism. In this study, a SWOT analysis was carried out to identify the potential, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of tourism villages in Klaten Regency. In addition, the application of the Blue Ocean Strategy and cooperation strategy are also discussed as steps in developing tourism villages. It is important to involve various related parties, such as the government, community, academics, and tourism industry players, as well as carry out periodic monitoring and evaluation to achieve sustainable tourism in Klaten Regency. Key words: Blue Ocean Strategy, Coopetition, Sustainable Tourism
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Kualitas Jasa Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Di Cyrano Café
ABSTRACT Cyrano Café is one of the restaurants in the city of Bogor. The rapid growth of culinary business increases competition in attracting consumers. Cyrano Café must increase efforts to give customers satisfaction and interest in repurchasing. The purpose of this study was to identify consumer characteristics, analyze the effect of product and service quality on customer satisfaction, analyze the influence of product and service quality on repurchase interests, analyze the effect of customer satisfaction on consumers; repurchasing interest at Cyrano Café. The sampling technique used the purposive method with a sample of 100 respondents. Data were analyzed descriptively and analytically using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis with SmartPLS software. The results of the analysis show that product quality and service quality have a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction and repurchase interest. This shows that the better the quality of the product and the quality of service, the better customer satisfaction and satisfied consumers have the desire to repurchase. Keywords: Consumer Satisfaction, Product Quality, Repurchase Interest, Service Quality
Perbedaan Pendapatan dan Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Adopsi “SRI” di Kecamatan Bojongsoang Kabupaten Bandung
ABSTRACT Rice monoculture farming in using fertilizers and inorganic pesticide as the effect of green revolution potentially to be environment problem. One of the friendly environtment farming as the solution is System of Rice Intensification (SRI). The aim of the research is to analyze differences farmer’s income who applying SRI and conventional way, identify adoption level of SRI and influential adoption factors. The result shows average SRI farmer’s income is twice higher from the conventional with 1,59 ;1,35 R/C ratio. Higher production and selling price impacts higher SRI farmer’s income. There are 70,83% from all over respondent know the SRI and the rest (29,17%) don’t know about the SRI. But some who know doesn’t apply it because by it’s high production cost, in this case is organic fertilizers. Adoption level of using organic fertilizers component is in “kadang sesuai anjuran” (KSA) level, but the application of whole SRI component is in “sering sesuai anjuran” (SSA) level. The significant factors in adopting SRI are age, farming experience, education, land area, utilization of agricultural waste, premium price and efficient-water use. Keywords: SRI (System of Rice Intensification), farmer income, level of adoption, the influential factors
Manfaat Ekonomi dan Daya Dukung Wisata di Kawasan Geopark Nasional Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu Kabupaten Sukabumi
ABSTRACT The activity of geotourism in the region Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu National Geopark (GNCP) shows an increase in the number of tourists visit post was designated as a national geopark. An increasing number of tourists visit the positive impact to the local economy, but on the other hand could potentially pose a negative impact to the environment. Positive impact in the form of economic benefits with the additional income for the tourist trade and local labor absorption. How big is the value of the economic benefits envisaged from the value of the share and covering, where the perpetrators of the attempt at gaining share Amphiteater Panenjoan of 76.44% and covering of 130.24%, whereas in Curug Sodong share of 96.39% and covering of 116.06%. On the other hand, the increasing number of tourists visit potentially pose a negative impact to the environment. Based on the analysis of carrying capacity by the method of Cifuentes, on the level of the physical carrying capacity (PCC), the number of tourist visits at the time of peak-season generally already exceed the capacity of the resource support. The same condition occurs at the level of real carrying capacity (RCC) which shows has happened over carrying capacity. Keyword: Ciletuh Geopark, economic benefits, geotourism, tourism carrying capacity
Determinant Pembiayaan di Sektor Pertanian pada Perbankan Syariah Selama Covid-19 di Indonesia
Sektor pertanian merupakan salah satu sektor penyelamat ekonomi Indonesia dengan kontribusi positif terhadap PDB selama Pandemi Covid-19. Namun, proporsi pembiayaan sektor pertanian pada perbankan syariah masih lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan sektor lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor apa saja yang memengaruhi pembiayaan sektor pertanian pada perbankan syariah di Indonesia selama Pandemi Covid-19 dengan menggunakan metode VAR/VECM. Periode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Januari 2020 hingga Desember 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel DPK, FDR, dan PDB berpengaruh positif terhadap pembiayaan pertanian, sedangkan variabel NPF, Inflasi, dan PUAS berpengaruh negatif terhadap pembiayaan pertanian. Dalam rangka meningkatkan pembiayaan dan produktifitas di sektor pertanian, pemerintah diharapkan memberi insentif kepada perbankan yang menyalurkan pembiayaan di sektor pertanian.
Analisis Perkembangan Saham BSI dengan 'The Big Four Bank' di Indonesia
ABSTRACT This research analyzes the stock performance of PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk (BSI) post-merger and compares it to the performance of Indonesia’s four largest banks (BCA, BRI, Mandiri, and BNI). The study applies both fundamental and technical analysis approaches. The findings indicate that BSI’s stock experienced a remarkable growth of +983.02% during 2020–2025, significantly outperforming the “Big Four” banks despite having a smaller market capitalization. Key drivers behind this growth include the merger, increasing positive sentiment toward the national sharia economy, improved financial performance, and digitalization strategies. Projections suggest that BSI could enter the top 10 companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in terms of market capitalization within the next five years, provided the current growth trend continues. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the prospects of Islamic banking in Indonesia and serves as a reference for investors and policymakers. Keywords: BSI Stock, Fundamental Analysis, Merger, Sharia Banking, Technical Analysis.
Faktor-Faktor Pendorong Adopsi dan Potensi Ekonomi Biogas dari Limbah Ternak Sapi Perah di Hulu DAS Citarum
ABSTRACT Dairy farming also produces manure as a by-product that has the potential to pollute the environment. Biogas from dairy waste is one of the solution to prevent pollution. However, some of the dairy farmers in the upstream Citarum watershed did not manage their waste and dispose it into the waterways. This study aims to identify factors that influence farmers' decisions to manage, stop managing or not managing dairy waste, and to estimate the potential costs and benefits of biogas processing. This study was conducted in February to August 2017 at Tarumajaya, Kertasari Sub-District of Bandung Regency. The method used was Multinomial Logistic Regression and Extended Cost-Benefit Analysis. The study showed that determinant factors that influence farmers’ tendency to manage dairy waste were fostering to the farmers (0,023), age (0,035), social pressure from the surrounding community (0,045), and membership in farmer groups (0,051). The Net-Present Value of biogas processing reached 5.298.340.449 IDR, and Net-B/C Ratio of 1,60. Keyword: dairy waste, biogas, multinomial logistic regression, extended CBA
PENGEMBANGAN BIODIESEL KELAPA SAWIT DI INDONESIA
Palm oil has become the flagship product in the plantation business in Indonesia. Currently, Indonesia has become the country with the largest palm oil production capacity in the world. With the production capability, the opportunities to diversify energy made from palm oil to be possible.This study analyzes using secondary data to determine the extent of the potential of palm oil as the main source of raw material for biodiesel in Indonesia. The results of the analysis states that the production capacity and expansion of palm oil a very massive, energy diversification is a relevant step and is feasible. The role of government through export levy tariff policy in determining the oil consumption in the interest of the domestic market. Key word : Palm oli, Biodiesel, CPO, flagship product ABSTRAK Kelapa sawit telah menjadi produk unggulan dalam bisnis perkebunan di Indonesia. Saat ini Indonesia telah menjadi negara dengan kemampuan produksi kelapa sawit terbesar di dunia. Dengan kemampuan produksi tersebut maka peluang untuk melakukan diversifikasi energi berbahan baku kelapa sawit menjadi sangat mungkin. Analisis kajian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan data sekunder untuk mengetahui sejauhmana potensi kelapa sawit sebagai sumber utama bahan baku biodiesel di Indonesia. Hasil analisis menyatakan bahwa dengan kemampuan produksi dan perluasan lahan kelapa sawit yang sangat massif, diversifikasi energi merupakan langkah yang relevan dan sangat mungkin dilakukan.Peran pemerintah melalui kebijakan tariff pungutan ekspor ikut menentukan konsumsi sawit bagi kepentingan pasar domestik. Kata kunci : Kelapa Sawit, Biodiesel, CPO, produk unggulan
Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah
ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN PEMBANGUNAN BIDANG KESEHATAN PROVINSI BANTEN
ABSTRACT The success of human resource development is measured by using the Human Development Index (HDI). HDI is calculated using three indicators: the health index projected in Life Expectancy (AHH), education index, and standard of living. The purpose of this study to analyze the condition of health development in Banten Province and formulate strategies to improve the health index of Banten Province. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis. The study on the health development conditions in the Province of Banten includes the achievements of health development through commonly used health indicators to measure the health development of a region, including Antenatal Care Coverage, Maternal and Infant Mortality Rates, and the availability of health facilities and medical personnel in the Province of Banten. The results of the SWOT analysis to improve the health index in the Province of Banten are: 1) Improving the quality of health development planning; 2) Improving the partnerships with private and business world and cooperation between central, provincial and district / city; 3) Improving the health policy and budgeting; 4) Implementing promotions and education related to healthy life and nutrition behavior, and improving the handling quality related issues; 5) Improving the quantity and quality of Social Security Administrator (BPJS) service recipients and 6) Improving the coordination with central government, district / city government, and community in implementing this health program. Keywords: Life expectancy (AHH), development, strategy, SWOT
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah
STRATEGI DALAM UPAYA MEMPERBAIKI KETERLAMBATAN PENYERAPAN ANGGARAN BELANJA PADA PEMERINTAH KOTA BOGOR
ABSTRACT The absorption of the budget expenditures by the Bogor City Government has consistently experienced delays in recent years. Data collected from the period between 2011 and 2018 indicates that the average Surplus at the End of the Year (SiLPA) for the Bogor City Government has consistently been worse than the average SiLPA for districts and cities in the West Java Province. Additionally, data from 2016 to 2018 shows persistent delays in budget expenditure absorption, along with deviations between the scheduled and actual absorption of budget expenditures. The objective of this research is to formulate a strategy to improve the performance of budget expenditure absorption by the Bogor City Government using the Analytic Hierarchy Process method. Based on the results of the Analytical Hierarchy Process, it is evident that the main constraints in improving budget expenditure absorption are both internal and external interventions. The primary strategy to address the delay in budget expenditure absorption involves enhancing the quality of budget planning activities and procurement of goods and services. Keywords: AHP, budget expenditure, absorption, strategy
ANALISIS STRATEGI DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KINERJA KEMANDIRIAN KEUANGAN DAERAH PEMERINTAH PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR
ABSTRACT The mining sector is a leading sector that supports economic growth in the East Kalimantan region. However, the weakening of coal prices has led to economic sluggishness in East Kalimantan, even though the economic structure of East Kalimantan still relies on the mining sector. This condition has resulted in a decrease in the financial capacity of the local government, while the implementation of local government activities continues to increase. The measure of regional financial performance in implementing regional autonomy is by looking at the region's ability to finance development through Local Own-source Revenue (PAD) so that it no longer depends on central government funds in the form of Balance Funds. The general objective of this research is to formulate strategies to improve the Financial Performance of the East Kalimantan Provincial Government. The specific objective of this research is to develop strategic steps to improve the financial performance of the East Kalimantan Provincial Government using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The strategy obtained from this research is to innovate services to increase PAD. Innovation is essential in public services because whatever the needs of the community, the East Kalimantan Provincial Government must respond quickly and accurately. Through innovation, it is hoped to be one of the ways to accelerate development effectively and efficiently. Keywords: AHP, PAD, financial performance, strategy
OPTIMASI PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN KINERJA KEUANGAN DI PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN BOGOR
ABSTRACT Alongside the perceived complexity of state financial management by some members of society, the management of state finances fundamentally aligns with the goal of achieving good governance. There are four fundamental principles of state financial management based on good governance: (1) accountability in financial management based on results or performance; (2) transparency in every government transaction; (3) empowerment of professional managers; and (4) the presence of a strong, professional, and independent external audit institution, avoiding duplication in audit implementation. This study aims to formulate optimization strategies for regional financial management to enhance the financial performance of the region in Bogor Regency using SWOT analysis. The analysis resulted in four strategies, namely strengthening local government policy regulations on financial governance to facilitate implementation and enhance the effectiveness of financial governance in accordance with regulations; increasing the government's commitment to the development of human resources and competencies of financial management officials; improving the quality of information systems and technology to strengthen the database and accuracy of local financial management; and enhancing monitoring and evaluation of financial management. Keywords: effectiveness, finance, strategy, SWOT
Strategi Keberlanjutan Dalam Mempertahankan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Di Kabupaten Bogor
This research is conducted based on the challenges faced by the agricultural sector in Bogor Regency, namely the conversion of rice fields. This conversion occurs due to population growth and economic development in the Bogor Regency, which serves as a buffer zone for the Special Capital Region of Jakarta. The aim of this research is to formulate alternative strategies as efforts for sustainable protection of agricultural land in Bogor Regency using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. Based on the results of the AHP vertical analysis, at the priority factor level is Community Empowerment. At the stakeholder level, private sector prioritizes Community Empowerment. The constraint level prioritizes Lack of Collaboration with Local Government. At the alternative strategy level, the priority is the Establishment of a Sustainable Agricultural Land Control Team with academic support. Keywords: Agricultural Land Conversion, Analytic Network Process, Food Agricultural Land, Strategy
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kemiskinan Dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan Di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung
ABSTRACT Poverty and income inequality are strategic social issues often faced by various regions in the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, especially in newly expanded areas such as the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. One of the development issues in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, which is included in the Regional Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMD) 2017-2022, is related to the levels of poverty and income inequality. This research aims to analyze the factors influencing poverty and income inequality in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province using a static panel data method during the period 2007-2016. The results of this study show that economic growth has been effective in reducing the poverty rate but not in reducing income inequality. Income inequality may hinder or reduce the effectiveness of economic growth in reducing the poverty rate. Statistically, the sectors that have a positive and significant impact on reducing poverty and income inequality are the service sector and agricultural sector. The inflation rate has a negative and significant effect on the poverty rate, but the opposite effect on income inequality. Government expenditure has a positive and significant effect on reducing income inequality, but not on the poverty rate. In addition, the population has a negative and significant effect on income inequality. Keywords: Panel Data, Poverty, Income Inequality, Economic Growth
Optimasi Kinerja Balai Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Lingkungan Hidup Dan Kehutanan Aek Nauli Di Sumatera Utara
ABSTRACT The Aek Nauli Environment and Forestry Research and Development Center (BP2LHK Aek Nauli) has a relatively high budget absorption rate, averaging 96.96% from 2012 to 2016. However, this high budget absorption rate does not necessarily imply that the performance and budget management at BP2LHK Aek Nauli are perfect. Issues such as expenditure accumulation at the end of the year and discrepancies between planned and actual budget absorption on a monthly basis still persist. This study aims to recommend performance improvement strategies for the Aek Nauli Environmental and Forestry Research and Development Center using the SWOT method. The research results identified 10 strategies to enhance performance at BP2LHK Aek Nauli, including (1) Improving commitment to adhere to previously created documents, (2) Enhancing communication for rapid information dissemination related to the latest regulations, (3) Increasing routine evaluation and internal supervision to enhance compliance with regulations, (4) Allocating Non-Tax Revenue Budget (PNBP) to programs linked to seasonal variations, (5) Creating alternative budget arrangements, (6) Improving the quality of human resources to understand performance measurement processes, (7) Enhancing communication among employees regarding service, performance, and performance measurement, (8) Formulating activities aligned with the vision and mission, resulting in excellent public service, (9) Improving cooperation for utilizing research results with local stakeholders, and (10) Enhancing the dissemination of research findings. Keywords: BP2LHK, Budget Absorption, Strategy, SWOT
Strategi Optimasi Promosi Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Investasi Swasta Di Kabupaten Bogor
ABSTRACT The increasing competition among regions underscores the importance of promotion in boosting private investment. The expansive and scattered nature of Bogor Regency necessitates the use of appropriate means to introduce the regency. The research objective of this thesis is to develop promotion development strategies to enhance private investment in Bogor Regency. The method employed in this research is the Analytic Network Process (ANP). The results of the ANP method indicate that the alternative strategy with the highest priority is the focused and directed management of promotion programs, with a value of 0.549. The second priority is the strategy of developing promotional products according to investment potential, with a value of 0.324, and the strategy of improving the quality of human resources in marketing communication is the next priority with a value of 0.128. Keywords: Analytic Network Process, Private Investment, Promotion, Strategy
Analisis Strategi Optimasi Mutu Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Kota Bogor
ABSTRACT The local government, as a budget user institution, is responsible for realizing transparency and accountability in financial management by submitting accountability reports in the form of financial statements that will be audited by the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK). The audit results report (LHP) of the Bogor City Government's financial statements from 2006 to 2015 received a disclaimer opinion (WDP) from the BPK, indicating that the financial statements of the Bogor City Government have not yet reached the highest predicate in the form of an unqualified opinion (WTP). This study aims to analyze the quality of the financial statements of the Bogor City Government and formulate strategies to improve the quality of financial statements in the Bogor City Government. The analysis used in the first objective of this study is the descriptive method, while the second objective uses the SWOT analysis method. The study results show that (1) the quality of the local government financial statements (LKPD) of the Bogor City Government is fairly good; (2) clear job descriptions for financial managers are the main strength factor, while the lack of knowledge transfer about financial management is the dominant weakness factor, open selection for occupying position of echelon II is the highest opportunity factor, and the moratorium on the recruitment of human resources for the regional financial management apparatus through the selection of civil servants is the highest challenge factor. Keywords: Finance, Quality, Strategy, Human Resources, SWOT
Strategi Pengelolaan Dana Alokasi Khusus Bidang Kelautan Dan Perikanan Di Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas
ABSTRACT The Anambas Islands is one of the regions in the Riau Islands province with a vast proportion of sea, accounting for 98.74 percent of its total area. Through the mechanism of decentralization, most of the functions of marine and fisheries gradually become part of the affairs of the district/city. The transfer of authority is accompanied by the transfer of financing through a balance fund, so that with the increasing funds managed by the region, it is expected that the development of marine and fisheries will improve. DAK is one of the fiscal instruments of the balance fund, which plays an important role in achieving national priority areas (DJPK 2016). As noted by BAPPENAS (2013) in the national development priorities 2015-2019, the main issues and challenges in the development of marine and fisheries are suboptimal production infrastructure, namely in the capture fleet, ports, agricultural roads, land, and access to business development (capital and markets). The aim of this research is to formulate strategies for managing the Special Allocation Fund (DAK) in the marine and fisheries sector from 2011 to 2016 in the Anambas Islands Regency using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. Based on the AHP method, the priority strategies include the evaluation of regulations related to DAK management, the placement of support personnel, socialization and law enforcement, improving coordination systems, and forming Joint Business Groups. Keywords: Analysis Hierarchy Process, Special Allocation Fund, Marine, Fisheries, Strategy
Analisis Penyerapan Anggaran Belanja Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Bogor
Anggaran belanja merupakan pengeluaran yang dilakukan pemerintah untuk mendanai seluruh program dan kegiatan yang berdampak langsung maupun tidak langsung terhadap pelayanan dasar publik. Besarnya anggaran belanja langsung yang dikelola oleh DPUPR Kabupaten Bogor tidak sejalan dengan besarnya persentase realisasi anggaran belanja langsung. Berdasarkan Laporan Realisasi Anggaran (LRA) Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah (SKPD) di lingkungan Kabupaten Bogor, selama kurun waktu lima tahun (2014-2018) memperoleh rata-rata realisasi anggaran sebesar 90,73%. Sedangkan Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang (DPUPR) Kabupaten Bogor merupakan SKPD yang mempunyai angka realisasi anggaran terendah yaitu 75,01%. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut, maka tujuan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini adalah untuk merumuskan strategi optimalisasi penyerapan anggaran belanja langsung pada DPUPR Kabupaten Bogor dengan menggunakan metode AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). Tahap awal dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui gambaran penyerapan anggaran belanja Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Bogor dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase penyerapan anggaran belanja langsung pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Bogor merupakan persentase penyerapan anggaran terendah diantara SKPD dilingkungan pemerintah Kabupaten Bogor. Strategi untuk mengoptimalkan penyerapan anggaran belanja langsung pada DPUPR Kabupaten adalah pembuatan regulasi yang sangat mengikat bagi penyedia jasa agar tertib administrasi (Peraturan Bupati).
AHP, Belanja Langsung, Penyerapan Anggaran, Strategi
Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah
Strategi Pengembangan Cabai Merah Pada Lahan Produktif Sekitar Das Ciliwung Kabupaten Bogor
Sebagai ibukota negara, DKI Jakarta menjadi barometer pencapaian keberhasilan sebuah program pembangunan. Demikian juga dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan pokok termasuk cabai yang harus dipasok dari berbagai daerah penyanggah di sekitarnya, khususnya dari Provinsi Jawa Barat. Salah satu kendala stabilitas penyediaan cabai untuk Jakarta, yang berdampak pada kenaikan harga yang sangat tinggi adalah jauhnya lokasi sentra produksi. Salah satu potensi lahan yang dapat diberdayakan adalah wilayah yang berdekatan dengan Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) dengan memanfaatkan ketersediaan air irigasi. DAS yang dipilih adalah sungai Ciliwung di Kabupaten Bogor dengan memanfaatkan potensi lahan produktif di sekitarnya. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk merumuskan strategi pengembangan cabai merah pada lahan produktif di sekitar DAS Ciliwung Kabupaten Bogor melalui pengembangan kelembagaan usahatani yang dianalisis menggunakan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Alternatif strategi yang menjadi prioritas utama dalam pengembangan cabai merah pada lahan produktif di sekitar DAS Ciliwung Kabupaten Bogor melalui pengembangan kelembagaan usahatani adalah Pengembangan Kawasan Hortikultura Berbasis Lingkungan dengan nilai 0,372. Implementasi strategi prioritas untuk pengembangan cabai merah di lokasi penelitian adalah mengembangkan potensi kawasan cabai merah berbasis lingkungan di sekitar DAS dengan memantapkan implementasi GAP dalam pengembangan kawasan cabai merah.
Cabai Merah, DAS, Strategi Pengembangan, Usahatani
Strategi Penguatan Kelembagaan Program Perbaikan Gizi Masyarakat Di Kabupaten Bogor
Gizi buruk-kurang merupakan masalah yang dihadapi oleh pemerintah baik tingkat pusat maupun daerah. Kekurangan gizi dapat menyebabkan kematian dan penyakit infeksi serta berdampak pada perkembangan intelektual, produktivitas dan tumbuh kembang anak. Dalam upaya penanggulangan gizi buruk-kurang peran stakeholder sangat penting. Dengan adanya UKBM dapat membantu tugas pemerintah dalam menjalankan program perbaikan gizi masyarakat yang bertujuan melakukan pencegahan dan penanggulangan gizi buruk-kurang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) menganalisis implementasi kebijakan Perbaikan Gizi masyarakat; dan 2) merumuskan strategi penguatan kelembagaan Program Perbaikan Gizi Masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa masalah gizi buruk-kurang dapat dilakukan pencegahan dengan melakukan penyuluhan, membuka konsultasi dan pemeriksaan baik pada kegiatan di puskesmas maupun posyandu. Untuk penanggulangan gizi buruk-kurang pemerintah bekerjasama dengan masyarakat atau kelompok masyarakat. Peran puskesmas dalam menjaring informasi dari kader posyandu bertujuan untuk mendektesi kasus gizi buruk-kurang. Petugas kesehatan juga aktif mendatangi keluarga yang mengalami masalah gizi serta melakukan pemantauan kondisi atau perkembangannya. Usaha dalam mencapai indikator SPM, perlu adanya kerjasama yang sinergi lintas SKPD dalam perbaikan gizi masyarakat.
Gizi Buruk-Kurang, Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan, UBKM, Strategi Penguatan Kelembagaan Program Perbaikan Gizi Masyarakat.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS IKLAN MELALUI INSTAGRAM BOOKABUKU.COM SEBAGAI PERUSAHAAN START-UP BERBASIS PENDIDIKAN
ABSTRACT The enhancement of internet usage in Indonesia reflected by the strong interest of the society in using social media particularly Instagram in the daily life. Instagram is the most frequently used as the marketing tool by the business people. Bookabuku.com is one of the education-based start-up company in Indonesia. The objective of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of Bookabuku.com advertisements through Instagram. The data collected in this research is the primary data in form of online questionnaire, and the secondary data in the form of literature studies. The analytical method used are EPIC method and Direct Rating Method. According to EPIC, the value of EPIC rate is 3.27 which means the advertisements has been effective and has been able to introduce the services of Bookabuku.com. While based on DRM, the value of direct rating is 76.3 classified as a great advertisement which means having the ability to get attention, understanding, cognitive, affective and attitude in using the services of Bookabuku.com. Keywords: direct rating method, effectiveness of advertising, EPIC method, start-up.
ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI MARACA BOOKS AND COFFEE
ABSTRACT Increased number of coffee shop visitors in Indonesia showed the level of lifestyle is increasing while the level reading interest of Indonesian people is still very low. This phenomenon tend to businessmen to develop their innovation. They make a library café, a coffee shop that also facilitate for reading many kind of books. The analytical method used are descriptive analysis and factor analysis. The results of this research show there are eight new factors that affect consumer purchasing decisions, namely interest of books and convenience of reading, quality of coffee product, quality of service, personal attractiveness, interest of coffee, eco-friendly, supporting facilities and influence of friendship. Keywords: factor analysis, Maraca Books and Coffee, purchasing decision
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KUALITAS KONTEN DIKLAT BERBASIS E-LEARNING PADA PUSDIKLAT ANGGARAN DAN PERBENDAHARAAN
ABSTRACT Content is an important variable in e-learning implementation. Creating the right content, will determine success in learning based on information and communication technology. The results of research in Budget and Treasury Training Center states that e-learning is no more effective than classical, due to the method of delivering inappropriate teaching materials. This research will formulate the strategy of content quality improvement for e-learning on the Budget and Treasury Training Center. First analysis of internal and external factors that determine the quality of e-learning based training content. The analysis was performed using Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) and External Factor Evaluation (EFE) matrix. The second phase focuses on developing alternative strategies by aligning key internal and external factors. Strength Weakness Opprtunity Threat (SWOT) Analytical techniques will get some alternative strategies. Last stage is to set priority strategy using Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). This research formulates the strategy of optimization of the training services by creating excellent services of e-learning. The policies were the provision of learning materials in attractive packaging, fulfillment of user needs and user friendly. These policies were outlined in three programs: designing edutainment programs, designing micro learning for learning materials, and providing LMS application of android version. Key Words: Content Quality, IFE, EFE, SWOT, QSPM ABSTRAK Konten merupakan variabel penting dalam implementasi e-learning. Membuat konten yang tepat, akan menentukan keberhasilan dalam belajar menggunakan bantuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Penelitian terkait e-learning di Pusdiklat Anggaran dan Perbendaharaan menyatakan bahwa diklat dengan metode e-learning tidak lebih efektif dibanding dengan metode klasikal. Hal tersebut disebabkan cara penyampaian materi dalam bentuk bahan ajar yang tidak tepat. Penelitian ini akan merumuskan strategi peningkatan kualitas konten diklat berbasis e-learning pada Pusdiklat Anggaran dan Perbendaharaan. Tahapan analisis yang dilakukan yaitu, pertama analisis faktor-faktor internal dan eksternal yang menentukan kualitas konten diklat berbasis e-learning. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan matriks Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) dan External Factor Evaluation (EFE). Tahap kedua berfokus pada pembuatan strategi alternatif yang layak dengan menyelaraskan faktor internal dan eksternal kunci. Teknik analisis menggunakan metode Strength Weakness Opportunity Threat (SWOT) akan menghasilkan beberapa alternatif strategi. Tahap ketiga adalah menetapkan prioritas strategi menggunakan Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). Penelitian ini merumuskan strategi optimalisasi layanan kediklatan dengan membangun layanan unggulan diklat berbasis e-learning. Kebijakan yang ditetapkan adalah penyediaan materi belajar dalam kemasan yang menarik, memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna, dan user friendly. Kebijakan dijabarkan dalam tiga program yaitu merancang program edutainment, merancang materi dalam bentuk micro learning, dan menyediakan aplikasi LMS versi android. Kata Kunci: Kualitas Konten, IFE, EFE, SWOT, QSPM
Analisis Potensi Penerimaan Retribusi Pasar Tradisional Di Kabupaten Nagan Raya
Kabupaten Nagan Raya berada pada jalur lintas nasional di wilayah barat selatan Aceh, yang memiliki peluang sangat besar untuk pengembangan perdagangan. Ketersediaan infrastruktur jalan serta didukung transportasi darat dan udara yang memadai merupakan pendorong untuk berkembangnya aktivitas perdagangan di Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Meningkatnya kegiatan perdagangan di pasar juga berpotensi dalam peningkatan penerimaan pada retribusi pasar. Retribusi pasar adalah salah satu dari berbagai jenis retribusi daerah yang sering diabaikan dan jarang memperoleh perhatian yang memadai. Pemerintah Kabupaten Nagan Raya telah menetapkan target penerimaan retribusi pasar namun realisasi penerimaannya masih belum sesuai target dan cenderung berfluktuatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis potensi penerimaan retribusi pasar tradisional di Kabupaten Nagan Raya dan merumuskan strategi dalam upaya meningkatkan potensi penerimaan retribusi pasar di Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Berdasarkan perhitungan potensi retribusi pasar di tiga pasar tradisional yang ada di Kabupaten Nagan Raya, didapatkan bahwa potensi antar ke tiga pasar berbeda besarannya dan penetapan target selama ini tidak sesuai dengan hasil perhitungan potensi. Target yang ditetapkan cenderung di bawah potensinya. Hasil analisis SWOT dan QSPM diperoleh prioritas dalam meningkatkan penerimaan retribusi pasar yaitu strategi peningkatan pengelolaan pasar dengan sistem yang baik dan meningkatkan penerimaan potensi.
Potensi Penerimaan, Realisasi Penerimaan, Retribusi Pasar, Target Penerimaan
Strategi Optimalisasi Pendapatan Asli Daerah Di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Peningkatan penerimaan daerah dapat dilakukan melalui peningkatan komponen PAD itu sendiri seperti dengan meningkatkan komponen pajak dan retribusi daerah serta didukung oleh kebijakan yang terpat. Dampaknya variabel-vaiabel pendukung dari komponen PAD dapat tingkatkan dan berdampak terhadap peningkatan PAD. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis variabel-variabel yang memperngaruhi peningkatan penerimaan PAD di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan berdasarkan komponen-komponen PAD menggunakan analisis regresi data panel dan menyusun strategi yang perlu diprioritaskan dan kebijakan untuk meningkatkan PAD di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan menggunakan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Secara statistika berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi data panel, faktor-faktor yang secara signifikan mempengaruhi peningkatan komponen PAD di Sulawesi Selatan seperti pajak dan retribusi daerah secara positif yaitu variabel jumlah hotel dan kendaraan untuk komponen pajak, dan variabel jumlah rumah sakit, sekolah untuk komponen retribusi daerah. Strategi untuk meningkatkan PAD di Sulawesi Selatan dari hasil AHP melalui (a) inovasi terhadap sumber-sumber penerimaan, (b) pengembangan infrastruktur, (c) meningkatkan keahlian SDM pada pengola PAD, (d) memaksimalkan penerimaan pajak daerah, (e) membangun jaringan kerjasama antar instansi dan lembaga terkait.
AHP, Analisis Regresi Data Panel, Pajak Daerah, Pendapatan Asli Daerah