Pengembangan Prototipe Dan Pengujian Traktor Satu Roda Untuk Pemeliharaan Tanaman Padi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.19028/jtep.07.2.147-154Keywords:
Single wheel tractor, paddy field, traction, sinkage, slipAbstract
Most of paddy fields in Indonesia are not consolidated, therefore, soil hardpan usually did not exist. With no soil hardpan, mobility of any machine for crop maintenance is very difficult even in some places is almost impossible.Until now crop maintenance such as weeding, spraying and spreading fertilizer was done manually by labor. Then mechanization is required to replace the labour which is not available or very expensive. Hence, this study conducted with objective to make a prototype II of a single wheel tractor for crop maintenance operated in deep mud field or in an unconsolidated paddy field. The study also did performance test of a single wheel tractor to measure the tractor speed, traction, sinkage, and slip of wheel when operated in rice plants field. The results of performance test showed that the speed average of wheel with straight lug and curved lug were 1.15km/hour and 0.97 km/hour. The average of sinkage and slip both of wheels with straight lug and curved lug respectively were 24.8 cm, 25.9 cm and 38.7 %, 26.12%. The results of performance test olso showed that the traction average of wheel with straight lug and curved lug respectively were 45.8 kg and 41.5 kgDownloads
References
Gill, W.R., Glen .E.V.B. 1967. Soil dynamics in tillage and traction. Washington (USA): Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture. p i-v
Gunawan, P. 2013. Pengembangan Prototipe II dan Uji Kinerja Mesin Pemupuk Dosis Variabel (Variable Rate Granular Applicator) pada Budidaya Padi Sawah dengan Konsep Pertanian Presisi (Thesis). Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.
Sakai, J., R. G. Sitompul, E. N. Sembiring, R. P.A. Setiawan, I. N. Suastawa, T. Mandang. 1998. Traktor 2-Roda. Laboratorium Alat dan Mesin Budidaya Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian. IPB. Bogor
Setiawan, R. P. A., I. W. Astika, D. M. Subrata, A. Azis. 2013. Design of iron wheel of a light tractor for crop maintenance in unconsolidated paddy field. Di dalam: Sutiarso L, et al. , editor. (Internet). The International Symposium on Agricultural and Biosystem Engineering (ISABE);
Departement of Agricultural Engineering Faculty of Agricultural Technology UGM. Yogyakarta, August 28-29, 2013.
Triratanasirichai, K., A. Oida, M. Honda. 1990. The performance of cage wheels for small power tillers in agricultural soil. Journal of Terramechanics. Vol 27(3):193-205.
Ubaidillah. 2016. Analisis Empiris Kinerja Traksi Roda Ramping Bersirip di Lahan Basah (Thesis). Bogor Agricultral University (IPB). Bogor .
Wanders, A. 1978. Pengukuran Energi dalam Strategi Mekanisasi Pertanian. Departemen Mekanisasi Pertanian, Fateta, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors submitting manuscripts should understand and agree that copyright of manuscripts of the article shall be assigned/transferred to Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA) where Authors and Readers can copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, as well as remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, but they must give appropriate credit (cite to the article or content), provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.


















