Evaluation of MiniPlast Filters for Microplastic Removal from Laundry Wastewater

Ranno Marlany Rachman(1) , Gabrella Prananda Claudia(2) , Wa Ode Sitti Warsit Mahapati(3)
(1) Department of Infrastructure and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, 93232, Indonesia,
(2) Department of Infrastructure and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, 93232, Indonesia,
(3) Department of Infrastructure and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, 93232, Indonesia

Abstract

Microplastic pollution is considered a serious threat because it is associated with potential environmental and human health damage due to its bioaccumulation properties and ecological risks. An initiative emerged to make filters that have technical specifications for quality products. MiniPlast Filter is the newest type of filter innovation, implementing a sustainable system in its use in society. This research aims to determine the working system of the MiniPlast Filter in removing microplastics and the efficiency of eliminating microplastics using the MiniPlast Filter tool. The study examines the effect of using the MiniPlast Filter (independent variable) on reducing microplastics in laundry wastewater (dependent variable). This MiniPlast Filter can reduce the possibility of successfully and effectively spreading microplastics. Based on microscope observations with a dry weight of 7.0 kg, clothes washed by filtering water containing microplastics with the colours of microplastics, namely yellow, purple, red, black, blue and green, were found in observations using a light binocular microscope with a 10x magnification lens at the Botany Laboratory, Halu Oleo University. It was found that the average number of microplastics without using the MiniPlast Filter was 4,710 MPs, and the average number using the MiniPlast Filter was 390 MPs. 

Full text article

Generated from XML file

References

Adila, I. S. (2021). Analisis Kandungan Mikroplastik Pada Sedimen Pantai Sukaraja Kota Bndar Lampung. Fakultas Tarbiyah Dan Keguruan, 1-89

Alamsyah, M. I., Rachman, R. M., & Sriyani, R. (2021). Pengujiain Pemanfaatan Limbah Gelas Plastik Polypropylene (PP) dalam Komposisi Campuran Beton. STABILITA Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil, 9(1), 21-26.

Alam, F.C., Sembiring, E., Muntalif, B.S., Suendo, V. 2019. Microplastic distribution in surface water and sediment river around slum and industrial area (case study: Ciwalengke River, Majalaya district, Indonesia). Chemosphere. 224 : 637-645.

Bauer, J.F. 2004. Properties of glass fiber for filtration: influence of forming process. International Nonwovens Journal. 13 (4) : 2–7.

Cai, H., Chen, M., Chen, Q., Du, F., Liu, J., & Shi, H. 2020. Microplastic quantification affected by structure and pore size of filters. Chemosphere. 257 : 127198.

Dkk, J. (2022). Simulasi Penyisihan Mikroplastik pada Limbah Laundry Menggunakan Proses Filtrasi Bertingkat. Envirotek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan, 188-191.

Ellen Macarthur Foundation, 2019. Artificial Intelligence and the Circular Economy. Ellen MacArthur Found. Cowes, UK.

Faujiah, I. N., dan Wahyuni, I. R., 2022, Kelimpahan dan Karakteristik Mikroplastik pada Air Minum serta Potensi Dampaknya terhadap Kesehatan Manusia, Gunung Djati Conference Series, vol. 7, pp. 89 – 95.

Gusty, S., Rachman, R. M., Dendo, E. A. R., Ampangallo, B. A., & Aryadi, A. (2023). Revolusi Plastik dan Lingkungan. TOHAR MEDIA

Hidayat, A., Bungin, E. R., Muliawan, I. W., Masgode, M. B., Rachman, R. M., Sarie, F., ... & Rustam, M. S. P. A. (2023). Polusi dan Lingkungan. TOHAR MEDIA.

Isma Nur Faujiah, I. R. (2022). Kelimpahan dan Karakteristik Mikroplastik pada Air Minum serta Potensi Dampaknya terhadap Kesehatan Manusia. Gunung Djati Conference Series, Volume 7, 89-95.

Liu, L., Shao, B., & Yang, F. 2013. Polydopamine coating – Surface modification of polyester filter and fouling reduction. Separation and Purification Technology. 118 : 226–233.

Martono, R.V. Masa Depan Supply Chain: Circular Economy. URL : https://swa.co.id/swa/my-article/masa-depan-supply-chain-circular-economy. Diakses tanggal 30 Maret 2022.

Muhammad Arif Kurniawan, 2023. (2023). Analisis Keterkaitan Kelimpahan Mikroplastik . 7(1), 20–30.

Napper, I. E., & Thompson, R. C. 2016. Release of synthetic microplastic plastic fibres from domestic washing machines: Effects of fabric type and washing conditions. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 112(1-2), 39–45.

Ninla Elmawati Falabiba, Anggaran, W., Mayssara A. Abo Hassanin Supervised, A., Wiyono, B. ., Ninla Elmawati Falabiba, Zhang, Y. J., Li, Y., & Chen, X. (2019). Toward a Media History of Documents, 5(2), 40–51.

Novianty C. Tuhumury, A. R. (2020). Identifikasi Keberadaan Dan Jenis Mikroplastik Pada Kerang Darah (Anadara granosa). Jurnal Triton Volume 16, Nomor 1,, 1-7.

Nur Faujiah, I., Ira Ryski Wahyuni, D., Kunci, K., Minum Kemasan, A., & Minum Isi Ulang, A. (2022). Kelimpahan dan Karakteristik Mikroplastik pada Air Minum serta Potensi Dampaknya terhadap Kesehatan Manusia. 89–95. https://conferences.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/gdcs/article/view/609

Novrida Harpah Hasibuan, I. S. (2020). Analisa Jenis, Bentuk dan Kelimpahan Mikroplastik Di Sungai Sei Sikambing Medan. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi , 108-115.

Satiyarti, R. B., Pawhestri, S. W., dan Adila, I. S., 2022, Identifikasi Mikroplastik pada Sedimen Pantai Sukaraja, Lampung, Jurnal Kelautan Tropis, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 329 – 336.

Sembiring, E., Mahapati, W. O. S. W., & Hidayat, S. 2021. Microplastics particle size affects cloth filter performance. Journal of Water Process Engineering. 42 : 102166.

Syachbudi, R. R., 2020, Identifikasi Keberadaan dan Bentuk Mikroplastik pada Air dan Ikan di Sungai Code, D.I Yogyakarta, Tugas Akhir Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta.

Utami, A. R. (2013). Pengolahan Limbah Cair Laundry Dengan Menggunakan Biosand Filter dan Activated Carbon. Jurnal Teknik Sipil Untan, 13(1), 59–72.

Yona, D., Maharani, M. D., Cordova, M. R., Elvania, E., dan Dharmawan, I. W. E., 2020, Analisis Mikroplastik di Insang dan Saluran Pencernaan Ikan Karang di Tiga Pulau Kecil dan Terluar Papua, Indonesia: Kajian Awal, Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 495 – 505.

Zahid,W.M., El-Shafai,S.A. 2011. Use of cloth-media filter for membrane bioreactor treating municipal wastewater. Bioresource Technology. 102 : 2193– 2198Ambasari, D. A., & Anggiani, M. (2022). Kajian Kelimpahan Mikroplastik Pada Sedimen Di Wilayah Perairan Laut Indonesia Diah Ayu Ambarsari 1* dan Milani Anggiani 2. 47, 20–28.

Authors

Ranno Marlany Rachman
rannorachman@uho.ac.id (Primary Contact)
Gabrella Prananda Claudia
Wa Ode Sitti Warsit Mahapati
Marlany Rachman, R. , Claudia, G.P. and Mahapati, W.O.S.W. (2025) “Evaluation of MiniPlast Filters for Microplastic Removal from Laundry Wastewater”, Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management), 15(3), p. 472. doi:10.29244/jpsl.15.3.472.

Article Details

How to Cite

Marlany Rachman, R. , Claudia, G.P. and Mahapati, W.O.S.W. (2025) “Evaluation of MiniPlast Filters for Microplastic Removal from Laundry Wastewater”, Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management), 15(3), p. 472. doi:10.29244/jpsl.15.3.472.