Community Support for Forest Conservation Policies in the Komodo Subdistrict

I Wayan Koko Suryawan(1) , Imelda Masni Juniaty Sianipar(2) , Chun-Hung Lee(3)
(1) Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Infrastructure Planning, Universitas Pertamina, Jalan Sinabung II, Terusan Simprug, Jakarta, Indonesia 12220,
(2) Department of International Relations, Faculty of Social Science and Political Science, Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia 13630,
(3) Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Studies, College of Environmental Studies and Oceanography, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien 97401, Taiwan, ROC

Abstract

This study delves into the critical determinants that influence community support for forest conservation policies within the Komodo District, utilizing a logistic regression analysis to dissect the impact of various socioeconomic and demographic factors on local residents' attitudes toward conservation. A detailed questionnaire was administered to 520 residents to capture perceptions of conservation measures, infrastructure development, and community involvement. Binary logistic regression revealed that the visibility of conservation efforts, including natural landscape protection and eco-friendly infrastructure, significantly influences public support for policies. There was a strong positive correlation between the visibility of conservation actions and community support. This includes visible protection of natural landscapes and eco-friendly infrastructure, which has significantly bolstered public approval. Adaptive business operations and local training initiatives were positively correlated with support for conservation policies, suggesting that economically beneficial conservation strategies are more likely to win public favor. Lower income levels were unexpectedly associated with more significant support for conservation policies, which could indicate a reliance on the benefits derived from conservation efforts. Conversely, younger demographic groups and island residents displayed a lower propensity to support existing policies. By aligning conservation efforts with the community's economic and social priorities, policymakers can ensure broader support and sustainable engagement.

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Authors

I Wayan Koko Suryawan
iwayankokosuryawan@gmail.com (Primary Contact)
Imelda Masni Juniaty Sianipar
Chun-Hung Lee
Suryawan, I. W. K., Sianipar, I. M. J., & Lee, C.-H. (2025). Community Support for Forest Conservation Policies in the Komodo Subdistrict . Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika, 31(3), 185. https://doi.org/10.7226/jtfm.31.3.185

Article Details

How to Cite

Suryawan, I. W. K., Sianipar, I. M. J., & Lee, C.-H. (2025). Community Support for Forest Conservation Policies in the Komodo Subdistrict . Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika, 31(3), 185. https://doi.org/10.7226/jtfm.31.3.185