Komposisi Jenis, Struktur Tegakan, Pendugaan Biomassa, Simpanan Karbon, dan Serapan CO2 Vegetasi Mangrove di Pesisir Desa Ketapang, Tangerang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.17.01.32-41Keywords:
Avicennia, biomass, carbon, mangrove, RhizophoraAbstract
Mangrove ecosystems play important role in mitigating climate change through carbon storage. This study aims to analyze the species composition, stand structure, biomass, carbon storage, and CO₂ uptake of mangrove stands in the coastal area of Ketapang Village, Tangerang. Mangrove vegetation in Ketapang Village consists of natural mangroves, rehabilitation, and ecotourism. Vegetation analysis was carried out by systematic sampling with random start and sampling for number of plots is using slovin formula. Carbon storage is calculated using the slovin formula. The results of vegetation analysis found 4 types of mangroves, namely Avicennia marina, A. alba, Rhizophora mucronata, and R. stylosa. The dominant species is A. marina. Biomass of mangrove stands at station 1 amounted to 63,03 tons/ha with carbon storage of 29,63 tons/ha and CO2 absorption of 108,72 tons/ha. Meanwhile, station 2 stored a biomass of 15,09 tons/ha with carbon storage of 7,09 tons/ha and CO2 uptake of 26,04 tons/ha. Environmental factors at the research site can support the growth of mangrove stands well.
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