ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN SOREANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Abstract
Rice farming in Soreang district of Bandung Regency face problems that pose a threat to the sustainability of food security. This research objectives is to analyse and assess the sustainability of rice farming in Soreang District with Rapid Appraisal Usahatani Padi (RAP-FARM) using Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) method. Results shows rice farming in Soreang District assessment using RAP-FARM yield 49.07 in sustainability index which can be categorized as less sustainable. Leverage analysis results showed that out of 48 existing attributes, 21 sensitive attributes proven to have influence on the rice farming sustainability index. The perspective analysis shows that there are 6 key factors that have significant influence on wetland rice farming which are: (1) conformity of land usage to the land properties, (2) farmers motivation, (3) organic material usage and utilization of farm waste, (4) freedom from pest infestations and diseases, (5) land fertility, and (6) usage of chemical pesticides. The efforts for improving rice farming in Soreang Regency require a sustainability index value by way of managing and repairing sensitive attributes with attribute 21 focus on improvements of the sensitive 6 key factors attribute against the rice farming.
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Fauzi, A., 2002. Penilaian depresiasi sumberdaya perikanan sebagai bahan pertimbangan penentuan kebijakan pembangunan perikanan. Jumal Pesisir dan Lautan Vol. 4 (2). pp: 36-49.
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Godet, M., 1999. Scenarios and Strategies, A Toolbox for Scenario Planning. Librairie des Arts et Meiters. Paris.
Hadinata C dan Sugiyanto, 2013. Kebijakan Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian dan Alih Fungsi lahan Pertanian di Kabupaten Bandung. Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Sekolah Arsitektur Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Kebijakan ITB 2 (2): 309 – 323.
Kavanagh, P. and T. J. Pitcher, 2004. Implementing Microsoft Excel Software for Rapfish : A Technique for The Rapid Appraisal of Fisheries Status. University of British Columbia. Fisheries Centre
Nababan, O. B, Y. D. Sari, dan M. Hermawan, 2008. Tinjauan Aspek Ekonomi Keberlanjutan Perikanan Tangkap Skala Kecil di Kabupaten
Nurmalina, R., 2008. Analisis Indeks dan Status Keberlanjutan Sistem Ketersediaan Beras di Beberapa Wilayah Indonesia. Jurnal
Pasandaran E., 2006. Alternatif Kebijakan Pengendalian Konversi Lahan Sawah Beririgasi di Indonesia. Jurnal Litbang Pertanian 25(4): 123 – 129.
Pitcher, T. J. and D. Preikshot. 2001. Rapfish: A Rapid Appraisal Technique to Evaluate The Sustainability Status of Fisheries. Fisheries Research 49 (2001) : 255-270.
Sumarno, 2006. Sistem Produksi Padi Berkelanjutan dengan Penerapan Revolusi Hijau Lestari. Buku I. Pros. Seminar Nasional Sumberdaya Lahan Pertanian. Bogor, 14-15 September 2006.
Suryana A., 2005. Pembangunan Pertanian Berkelanjutan Andalan Pembangunan Nasional. Makalah pada Seminar Sistem Pertanian Berkelanjutan untuk Mendukung Pembangunan Nasiosinal 15
Suyitman, S. H. Sucahyo, C. Herison, dan Muladno, 2009. Status Keberlanjutan Wilayah Berbasis Peternakan di Kabupaten Situbondo untuk Pengembangan Kawasan Agropolitan. Jurnal Agro Ekonomi 27(2) : 165-191.
Undang-Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Berkelanjutan. Jakarta.
Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2012 tentang Pangan. Jakarta.
[18] Wildemuth B. M., 2009. Application of Social Research Methods to Question in Informan and Library Science. Grennwood Publishing Group, London.
Authors
DzikrillahG. F., AnwarS. and SutjahjoS. H. (2017) “ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN SOREANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG”, Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management). Bogor, ID, 7(2), pp. 107-113. doi: 10.29244/jpsl.7.2.107-113.
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