https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti <p><img src="/public/site/images/jfiti/Header_OJS-JFI_copy.jpg" width="689" height="86"></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia (JFI)</strong>&nbsp;is an Indonesian-based scientific journal, published by the Indonesian Phytopathology Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia) and suported by the&nbsp;<a href="https://ptn.ipb.ac.id/cms/en/home">Department of Plant Protection</a>, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University. JFI is published 6 times a year (January, March, May, July, September and November). The journal is an open-access and <strong>Accredited by Directorate General of Higher Education (DGHE), Republic of Indonesia</strong><strong> No. 85/M/KPT/2020, 1 April 2020, as "SINTA 2" </strong>of Indonesian journal accreditation level (until volume 20 issue 2 2024). Also, has been registered in <a href="https://search.crossref.org/search/works?q=2339-2479&amp;from_ui=yes">Crossref</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://doaj.org/toc/2339-2479?source=%7B%22query%22%3A%7B%22bool%22%3A%7B%22must%22%3A%5B%7B%22terms%22%3A%7B%22index.issn.exact%22%3A%5B%220215-7950%22%2C%222339-2479%22%5D%7D%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%22size%22%3A100%2C%22sort%22%3A%5B%7B%22created_date%22%3A%7B%22order%22%3A%22desc%22%7D%7D%5D%2C%22_source%22%3A%7B%7D%2C%22track_total_hits%22%3Atrue%7D">DOAJ</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://research.ebsco.com/c/ylm4lv/search/results?q=Jurnal%20Fitopatologi%20Indonesia&amp;autocorrect=y&amp;expanders=fullText&amp;expanders=concept&amp;limiters=RV%3AY&amp;resetPageNumber=true&amp;searchMode=all&amp;searchSegment=all-results">EBSCO</a>, <a href="https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=ZdVj6d0AAAAJ&amp;hl=id">Google Scholar,</a> Portal Garuda, <a href="https://app.dimensions.ai/discover/publication?search_mode=content&amp;search_text=Jurnal+Fitopatologi+Indonesia&amp;search_type=kws&amp;search_field=full_search&amp;or_facet_source_title=jour.1439155">Dimension</a>, and other scientific databases.</p> <p><strong>JFI</strong> includes manuscript articles relating to plant diseases and their control, including pathogenic characterization, pathogen detection and identification, physiology and biochemistry of diseases, molecular biology, morphology and ultrastructure, genetics, disease transmission, ecology and epidemiology, chemical and biological control, also topics about characteristics of biocontrol agents and abiotic abnormalities in plant health. <strong>Articles can be either original research papers, short communications, or disease note.</strong>&nbsp;<br><br><a href="https://issn.brin.go.id/terbit/detail/1180435451" target="_blank" rel="noopener">P-ISSN: 0215-7950</a><br><a href="https://issn.brin.go.id/terbit/detail/1383537868" target="_blank" rel="noopener">E-ISSN: 2339-2479</a></p> <p>Download:&nbsp;<a href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/10znWEKhU_5HSaBr-ggA7g4jMnLx1DNKW/edit#heading=h.ckrzp1yaty20" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Author Guideline</a></p> The Indonesian Phytopathological Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia) en-US Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia 0215-7950 <p>Authors who publish in Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia agree to the following terms:</p> <p>1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA)</a> that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.</p> <p>2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.</p> <p>3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.</p> https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/57230 <p><strong>Direct Electric System to Eliminate <em>Radopholus similis</em> Nematodes in Planting Medium for <em>Dracaena reflexa</em></strong></p> <p>The Song of India plant (<em>Dracaena reflexa</em>) is an export commodity from Indonesia with destination to Japan, Malaysia, South Korea, Singapore, and Europe. The discovery of the root burrowing nematode <em>Radopholus similis </em>in the cocopeat planting medium leds to the issuance of a Notification of Non-Compliance (NNC) by the destination country. This research aimed to utilize the Direct Electric System (DES) technique to eliminate the <em>R. similis </em>nematode. The laboratory experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of using DES at various voltages, electrode distances, and exposure times in soil and cocopeat medium on <em>R. similis</em> mortality. The greenhouse experiments determined the impact of DES on <em>R. similis</em> mortality and <em>D. reflexa</em> plant growth. The research showed that mortality of the nematode in soil and cocopeat reached 83.46% and 86.17%, respectively by applying voltage of 1500 V, and electrode distances of 1 and 2 cm for 15 minutes. DES treatment at a voltage of 1500 V for 15 minutes on cocopeat medium did not reduce the growth of <em>D. reflexa</em> in the greenhouse.</p> Rizkhi Indahsari Supramana Supramana Abdul Munif Heriyanto Syafutra Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2024-09-27 2024-09-27 20 5 217 225 10.14692/jfi.20.5.217-225 https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/55798 <p><strong>The Presence of the Nematode Aphelenchoides besseyi on Seeds of Local Rice Varieties in Samosir Regency, North Sumatra</strong></p> <p><em>Aphelenchoides besseyi</em> is one of the important nematode parasites in rice plants. This research aims to determine the presence of <em>A. besseyi</em> in seeds of local rice varieties from three sub-districts in Samosir Regency, namely Pangururan, Sianjur Mula-Mula, and Palipi. Nematodes were extracted from 400 rice seeds of each variety using a modified Baermann funnel method. Rice seeds were cut at the hilum, soaked in water, and incubated in the dark room for 24 hours at 20 °C. Nematodes were identified based on morphological and morphometry characteristics. Morphometry measurements of <em>A. besseyi </em>were carried out on 70 female nematodes and 10 male nematodes. The nematode <em>A. besseyi</em> were found in the ‘Si Serang’, ‘Saratus Ari’, ‘Si Pining’, and ‘Si Bandung’ varieties with populations of 5 to 13 individuals per 10 g or 400 grains of rice seeds. The nematode <em>A. besseyi</em> was successfully identified based on morphological characteristics including a slender body, set-off lips, thin stylet, large median bulbus, and star-shaped mucro at the tip of the tail. Male nematodes have curved tail tips with spicules shaped like rose thorns. The body size of the <em>A. besseyi</em> from the local rice variety Samosir is smaller than similar nematodes size reported previously.</p> Della Sitanggang Supramana Supramana Fitrianingrum Kurniawati Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2024-12-09 2024-12-09 20 5 226 233 10.14692/jfi.20.5.226-233