Patogenisitas Botryodiplodia theobromae pada Batang Cendana dan Penghambatannya secara in Vitro oleh Trichoderma spp.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14692/jfi.19.6.238-245Keywords:
antagonist test, antibiosis, competition, dual culture methode, pathogenicity testAbstract
Pathogenicity of Botryodiplodia theobromae on Sandalwood Stems and Its in Vitro Inhibition by Trichoderma spp.
Research was carried out to determine the pathogenicity of Botryodiplodia theobromae in infecting sandalwood stems, and to test the ability of 10 isolates of Trichoderma spp. in inhibiting in vitro growth of two isolates of B. theobromae. The pathogenicity test was carried out by inoculating B. theobromae isolates on sandalwood stems. The antagonist test was conducted using the dual culture method with 10 isolates of Trichoderma spp. and two isolates of B. theobromae as combination treatment. The pathogenicity test proved that B. theobromae caused disease symptoms starting on the day 30th after inoculation. Antagonist test showed that isolates of Trichoderma spp. were able to inhibit the growth of two isolates of B. theobromae through antibiosis and competition activities. The best inhibition against B. theobromae Bt01 was achieved by T. viride TVJKS (53.20%), while the best inhibition against B. theobromae Bt02 was achieved by T. hamatum THAK (53.26%).
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