Analisis Faktor-Faktor Penentu Pembiayaan Perbankan Syariah pada Sektor Pengangkutan dan Komunikasi di Indonesia
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Abstract
The Transportation and communications sector acts as liaison between economy of islands in Indonesia, it’s required helping through the distribution of Islamic Banking funding. This study aims to analyze the influence, shock response, and variety contribute of some factors as banking performance, macroeconomic condition, rate of return, and monetary instruments towards trasportation, warehousing, and communication (TWC) financing in Islamic banking. This study uses Vector Error Correction Model. The results of this study, first, in the short term DPK variabel is affected significantly towards ratio of financing TWC sectors. In the long term NPF, INF, ERP, PUAS, SBK variabels are giving significantly negative effect towards ratio of financing TWC sectors, whereas IPI and BSBIS variabels are giving significantly positif effect. Second, the ratio of TWCsectors responds negatively to the shock of NPF, PUAS, ERP, and INF variabels, whereas the shock of DPK, BSBIS, and SBK variabels is responded positively by the ratio of TWC sectors. Third, BSBIS variable gives the largest contribution to the diversity of financial ratios TWC, then proceed ERP, NPF, and IPI
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[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik. 2015. Berita Resmi Statistik [Internet]. [diunduh 2015 Februari 23]. Tersedia pada: http://www.bps.go.id
[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik. 2009. Klasifikasi Baku Lapangan Usaha Indonesia (KBLI) [Internet]. [diunduh 2015 Februari 23]. Tersedia pada: http://www.bps.go.id
Engle, R.F. 1982. Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity with Estimates of the Variance of United Kingdom Inflation. Econometrica.
Firdaus, M. 2011. Aplikasi Ekonometrika untuk Data Panel dan Time Series. Jakarta (ID): IPB Press.
Gujarati, D.N. 2006. Dasar-Dasar Ekonometrika. Jilid 1. Julius A Mulyadi, penerjemah. Jakarta (ID): Erlangga
Kasmir. 2002. Dasar-Dasar Perbankan. Jakarta (ID): PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan. 2012. Kebijakan Ekonomi Kelautan dengan Model Ekonomi Biru. Jakarta.
Kementerian Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional. 2014. Rancangan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara (RAPBN) [Internet]. [diunduh 2015 Mei 06]. Tersedia pada: http://www.bappenas.go.id
Kementerian Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional. 2014. Rancangan Teknokrat Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasinoal (RPJMN) [Internet]. [diunduh 2015 Mei 06]. Tersedia pada: http://www.bappenas.go.id
Peek et al. (2000). Identifying the macroeconomic effect of loan supply shocks. Boston : htttp;/www.papers.ssrn.com.
Reed, E.W. 1989. Commercial Banking. New Jersey (US):Prentice-Hall
Nugroho, R. 2009. Analisis Faktor-Faktor Penentu Pembiayaan Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia: Aplikasi Model Vector Error Correction. [tesis]. Bogor (ID): Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Warjiyo, P. 2004. Mekanisme Transmisi Kebijakan Moneter Indonesia. Jakarta (ID): Pusat Pendidikan dan Studi Kebanksentralan.