Peningkatan Kapasitas Pokdarwis Desa Sukajadi melalui Lokakarya dan Pelatihan Community based Tourism
Abstract
The development of tourism villages in Bogor Regency, particularly in Sukajadi Village, Tamansari District, confronts various challenges, encompassing issues about establishing local tourism management institutions, small-scale business development, promotional strategies, product packaging, and environmental sustainability. These challenges are addressed through the implementation of the Community Partnership Empowerment (PKM) initiative within the framework of Community-Based Tourism (CBT) in collaboration with the Tourism Awareness Group (Sukajadi Village) as the partnering institution. The objectives of the PKM CBT endeavour are as follows: 1) To enhance tourism awareness among Sukajadi village residents; 2) To augment the capacity of the Pokdarwis institution in effectively managing the tourism potential of Sukajadi Village as a CBT destination; 3) To improve the proficiency in crafting promotional content for tourist attractions to reach individuals beyond Bogor Regency and City; and 4) To enhance the skills in packaging products of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to render them more appealing as flagship offerings. The conducted activities encompass 1) The execution of the CBT Development Workshop involving diverse representatives of community figures; 2) The House Charm Competition targeting the general public; 3) Training sessions on the Analysis of SME and Village Tourism Potential with the participation of Pokdarwis management and community figures and; and 4) Training on the packaging of tourism products for SMEs, coupled with the promotion of CBT to Pokdarwis management. The outcomes of this PKM initiative reveal an elevation in knowledge, attitudes, and competencies related to tourism management among Pokdarwis administrators. At the institutional level, PKM serves to enhance the planning capabilities of Pokdarwis in the development of community-based tourism and the promotion of tourism initiatives. This, in turn, is anticipated to positively impact the local community's income through CBT enterprises and foster a heightened awareness of tourism among the general public.
Downloads
References
Aref F, Redzuan MB. 2009. Community Capacity Building for Tourism Development. Journal of Human Ecology. 27(1): 21‒25. https://doi.org/10.1080/09709274.2009.11906187
Asy’ari R, Tahir R, Rakhman CU, Putra RR. 2021. Pengembangan Pariwisata Berbasis Masyarakat di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Jurnal Socius: Journal of Sociology Research and Education. 8(1): 47‒58. https://doi.org/10.24036/scs.v8i1.292
Bahtiar, Rahman I, Kusuma DL, Andika Y. 2023. Pendampingan Pembuatan Media Promosi Pariwisata International Berbasis Digital Bagi Warga Desa Cisaat. Journal of Human and Communication 3 (2): 185–90. https://doi.org/10.31004/jh.v3i2.193.
Baihati LN, Atmojo ME, Pratiwi VP. 2021. Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pembangunan Desa di Desa Raji Kecamatan Demak Kabupaten Demak Tahun 2017. Jurnal Administrasi Pemerintahan Desa. 2(1): 1‒10. https://doi.org/10.47134/villages.v2i1.12
Devica D, Dedoe A, Saputra PP. 2021. Strategi Pemberdayaan Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis) dalam Upaya Pengembangan Pariwisata Pantai Terentang di Desa Terentang III, Kabupaten Bangka Tengah. Jurnal Sosial dan Teknologi, 1(9): 1093‒1099. https://doi.org/10.59188/jurnalsostech.v1i9.203
Dewi MHU. 2013. Pengembangan Desa Wisata Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat Lokal Di Desa Wisata Jatiluwih Tabanan, Bali. Jurnal Kawistara. 3(2): 117‒226. https://doi.org/10.22146/kawistara.3976
Dewi DH, Firdaus A, Riandi N. 2022. Penyuluhan dan Pendampingan Kewirausahaan dengan Analisis Business Model Canvas (BMC) Bagi Pelaku UMKM: Desa Cilember Kecamatan Cisarua, Kabupaten Bogor. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Darul Ulum: 1(2): 143‒153.
DiMenichi BC, Tricomi E. 2015. The power of competition: Effects of social motivation on attention, sustained physical effort, and learning. Frontiers in psychology. 6(1282): 1‒13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01282
Fitz-Gibbon CT, Morris LL. 1987. How to design a program evaluation. Durham (UK): Sage Publisher.
Goodman RM, Speers MA, McLeroy K, Fawcett S, Kegler M, Parker E, Wallerstein N. 1998. Identifying and defining the dimensions of community capacity to provide a basis for measurement. Health education & behavior. 25(3): 258‒278. https://doi.org/10.1177/109019819802500303
Iorio M, Corsale A. 2014. Community-based tourism and networking: Viscri, Romania. Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 22(2): 234–55. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2013.802327
Kontogeorgopoulos N, Churyen A, Duangsaeng V. 2014. Success Factors in Community-Based Tourism in Thailand: The Role of Luck, External Support, and Local Leadership. TourPlan Dev. 11(1): 106–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/21568316.2013.852991
Lusi NMP, Anggriana PR. 2023. Pengaruh Program Desa Wisata Terhadap Perkembangan Ekonomi Desa Dan Pelestarian Budaya Lokal. Societas: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Sosial. 12: 2354–7693. https://doi.org/10.35724/sjias.v12i1.4870
Masitah I. 2019. Pengembangan Desa Wisata Oleh Pemerintah Desa Babakan Kecamatan Pangandaran Kabupaten Pangandaran. Dinamika : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Negara. 6(3): 45–56.
Mulyani Y, Mahfud T, Winnarko H, Gafur A, Rustika R, Nurdin I. 2021. Penguatan Kelembagaan Dan Tata Kelola Pengurus Desa Wisata Teritip. Jurnal Abdimas Terapan. 1(1): 22–27. https://doi.org/10.56190/jat.v1i1.5
Nurhayati N, Husnah N, Hamang SH. 2021. Peningkatan Status Kesehatan Anak Melalui Lomba Balita Sehat. Martabe: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat. 4(2): 687‒690. https://doi.org/10.37402/abdimaship.vol2.iss2.153
Pemerintah Kabupaten Bogor. 2019. Renstra 2018-2023. Bogor.
Pemerintah Kabupaten Bogor. 2021. Perda Perubahan RPJMD Kabupaten Bogor 2018-2023. Bogor.
Prasiasa, Oka DP. 2022. Pendampingan Perguruan Tinggi Dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Baha, Mengwi, Badung, Bali. Bina Cipta. 1(2): 34–49. https://doi.org/10.46837/binacipta.v1i2.7.
Satyanegara D, Pertiwi WNB, Fadhilah F. 2021. Pengembangan Kompetensi Pemasaran Pada Desa Wisata Kampung Bambu Banyuresmi Pandeglang. Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia. 4 (1): 66–74. https://doi.org/10.24912/jbmi.v4i1.9617
Setiawan DF, Maula DI, Nuryani T, Ariyani AD, Layli M. 2023. Restrukturisasi Sistem Dan Tata Kelola Wisata Melalui Pendekatan Desa Wisata Dan Community Based Tourism Kabupaten Bantul. JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri). 7(2): 1737‒1754. https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v7i2.13967
Sparviero S. 2019. The case for a socially oriented business model canvas: The social enterprise model canvas. Journal of Social Entrepreneurship. 10(2): 232‒251. https://doi.org/10.1080/19420676.2018.1541011
Syafi’i M, Suwandono D. 2015. Perencanaan Desa Wisata Dengan Pendekatan Konsep Community Based Tourism (CBT) Di Desa Bedono, Kecamatan Sayung, Kabupaten Demak. Ruang. 1(2): 51–60.
Syah F. 2017. Strategi Mengembangkan Desa Wisata. Dalam: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Multi Disiplin Ilmu &Call For Papers Unisbank Ke-3(Sendi_U 3). Purwokwerto (ID): Ittelkom.
Thananusak T, Suriyankietkaew S. 2023. Unpacking Key Sustainability Drivers for Sustainable Social Enterprises: A Community-Based Tourism Perspective. Sustainability. 13 15(4): 3401‒3414. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15043401
Triristina N, Pujiyanti YR, Muharam MM. 2022. Penerapan Community Based Tourism (Cbt) Berbasis Modal Sosial Dalam Pengembangan Objek Wisata Sumber Biru Wonomerto. Jurnal El-Riyasah. 13(1): 1‒21. https://doi.org/10.24014/jel.v13i1.14206
Utami MLB. 2018. Pendidikan karakter cinta tanah air dan kebhinekaan melaui lomba kebersihan dan keindahan kelas dengan tema adat nusantara. Jurnal Pendidikan: Riset dan Konseptual. 2(4): 462‒465. https://doi.org/10.28926/riset_konseptual.v2i4.89
Wardhani, Windi NR, Pratiwi R, Pambudi B, Amaniyah F, Rohim F. 2022. Local Uniqueness In The Global Village: Heritage Tourism In Kunir Jepara. Jurnal Abdidas. 3(4): 762–771. https://doi.org/10.31004/abdidas.v3i4.663.
Widiyanto D, Handoyo JP, Fajarwati A. 2008. Pengembangan Pariwisata Perdesaan (Suatu Usulan Strategi Bagi Desa Wisata Ketingan). Jurnal Bumi Lestari. 8(2): 205–210.
Winata IPJ, Idajati H. 2020. Karakteristik Desa Berdasarkan Kriteria Community Based Tourism di Desa Wisata Kamasan, Kabupaten Klungkung. Jurnal Teknik ITS. 8(2): 194‒199. https://doi.org/10.12962/j23373539.v8i2.48910
Copyright (c) 2023 Dr. Sarwititi Sarwoprasodjo, Pudji Muljono, Yeti Lis Purnamadewi, Ratih Kurnia Hidayati, Iis Mardiansyah, Alfianita Rakasiwi Putri, Leonita Arshinta Cinara
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.