Pengembangan Desa Benteng Sebagai Desa Wisata Berbasis Agro di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

  • Rini Untari School of Vocational Studies
  • Muh Faturokhman IPB University
  • Wahyu Budi Priatna IPB University
  • Hudi Santoso IPB University
Keywords: development, agrotourism, covid-19 pandemic, Benteng Village

Abstract

This community service was carried out as an effort to revive the tourism sector by developing an agro-based tourism village in Benteng Village by identifying the perceptions of tourism village managers, constraints and impacts, and program sustainability. This activity seeks to construct perceptions of agro-tourism activities, media promotion, and the development of agro-based tourism. The readiness of managers to become part of the identified consists of long-time readiness to receive visitors, service ethics to visitors, aspects of security, comfort, and cleanliness as well as readiness for agro-tourism activities. Data collection was carried out through literature, participatory studies, interviews, and distributing questionnaires with a purposive sampling technique to 18 respondents managing the Benteng tourism village. Data analysis used descriptive quantitative and descriptive qualitative methods. Based on the assessment of the Benteng Village manager, harvesting activities, enjoying the landscape, photography, interpretation programs, and shopping for agricultural products are agro-based tourism activities that can be carried out in Benteng Village. Promotional videos are the highest choice for promoting village potential and managers say they are ready to receive visitors 1‒3 hours and a week. The manager also stated that he was ready regarding the ethics of service to visitors, security, comfort, and cleanliness including implementing health protocols (prokes) and being ready to develop agro-tourism activities. Implementation constraints are technical in nature and post-pandemic conditions that require adjustments in various aspects. Development of tourism potential through an integrated approach by collaborating involving various parties including universities as well as massive promotion using the right media so that agro-based tourism activities in Benteng Village can be sustainable.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Apriani P. 2022. Desa Wisata Benteng, Tawarkan Jelajah Desa dengan Potensi Beragam. [Internet]. [diunduh 2023 Febuari 15]: Tersedia pada: https://www.radarbogor.id/2022/02/06/desa-wisata-benteng-tawarkan-jelajah-desa-dengan-potensi-beragam/

Barbieri C, Stevenson K, Knollenberg W. 2019. Broadening the utilitarian epistemology of agritourism research through children and families. Current Issues in Tourism. 22(19): 2333–2336. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2018.1497011

Barkauskas V, Jasinskas E. 2015. Analysis of macro environmental factors influencing the development of rural tourism : Lithuanian case. Social and Behavioral Sciences. 213: 167–172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro. 2015.11.421.

Bhalla P, Coghlan A, Bhattacharya P. 2016. Homestays' contribution to community-based ecotourism in the Himalayan region of India. Tourism Recreation Research. 41(2): 213–228. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2016.1178474

Bhatta K, Itagaki K, Ohe Y. 2019. Determinant factors of farmers’ willingness to start agritourism in rural Nepal. Agriculture. 4(1) : 431–445. https://doi.org/10.1515/opag-2019-0043.

Darumurti R, Avenzora R, Sunarminto T, Mutiara B. 2019. Polarization of pro-environmental tourist behavior in tourism villages, Yogyakarta. Media Konservasi. 24(2):216‒224. https://doi.org/10.29244/medkon.24.2.216-224

Dewi H, Avenzora R, Darusman D, Kusmana C.2022. The polarization of prientation among stakeholders on interpretation subjects at Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park. Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research. 9(1): 9‒28. https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2022.9.1.9-28

Erlangga RL. 2014. Analisis Spasial Konversi Lahan Sawah Menuju Ketahanan Beras Domestik di Kecamatan Ciampea Kabupaten Bogor. [Skripsi]. Bogor (ID): Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Gabor MR, Contiu LC. 2012. Measuring the impact of promotion campaigns intended to educate tourism services consumers from Romania using Kelly’s Theory. Social and Behavioral Sciences. 46: 5558‒5562. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.06.475

Kabalmay J, Avenzora R, Darusman D, Zulbairnarni N.2022. Social values analysis toward ecotourism development in The Kei Islands. Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika. 28(2): 101‒111. https://doi.org/10.7226/jtfm.28.2.101

Kamlongerra C, Mefalopulos P. 2014. Participatory Communication Strategy Design. Rome (IT): FO. 2nd Ed.

Karlina N, Muhafidin D, Susanti E. 2021. Penerapan protokol covid-19 dalam pengelolaan kawasan agrowisata berbasis ecotourism di masa pandemi. Jurnal Sawala: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pembangunan Sosial, Desa dan Masyarakat. 2 (1): 28‒36. https://doi.org/10.24198/sawala.v2i1.29921

Kunjuraman V, Hussin R. 2017. Challenges of community-based homestay programme in Sabah, Malaysia: Hopeful or hopeless? Tourism Management Perspectives. 21:1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2016.10.007

Lupi C, Giaccio V, Mastronardi L, Giannelli A, Scardera A. 2017. Exploring the features of agritourism and its contribution to rural development in Italy. Land Use Policy. 64: 383–390. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol. 2017.03.002.

Mackay M, Nelson T, Perkins HC. 2019. Agritourism and the adaptive re-use of farm buildings in New Zealand. Agriculture. 4(1): 465–474. https://doi.org/10.1515/opag-2019-0047.

Marques H. 2006. Searching for complementarities between agriculture and tourism–the demarcated wine-producing regions of northern Portugal. Tourism Economics 12(1): 147‒160. https://doi.org/10.5367/000000006776387141

Munajat M, Avenzora R, Darusman D, Basuni S. 2022. Polarization of stakeholder orientation towards geotourism development in the Mount Slamet and Serayu Mountainous Areas, Central Java Province.Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika. 28(3): 201‒211. https://doi.org/10.7226/jtfm.28.3.201

Munajat M, Avenzora R, Darusman D, Basuni S. 2022. Ecotourism pillars enforcement to geotourism destination in Slamet and Serayu Mountainous Areas, Central Java Province. Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika. 28(1): 72‒82. https://doi.org/10.7226/jtfm.28.1.72

Nuraini N, Asriati N, Khosmas FY. 2020. Pengaru pengunjung lokasi pariwisata terhadap pendapatan masyarakat di Desa Temajuk Kecamatan Paloh Kabupaten Sambas. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran. 9(7): 1‒9

Nurfathiyah TP, Suratno T. 2011. Pengaruh visualisasi gerak dan foto pada media video terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan petani di Desa Tangkit Baru. Jurnal Penelitian Universitas Jambi Seri Sains. 13 (1): 43‒52

Pambudi SH, Sunarto, Setyono P. 2018. Strategi pengembangan agrowisata dalam mendukung pembangunan pertanian: Studi kasus Desa Kaligono (Dewi Kano), Kecamatan Kaligesing Kabupaten Purworejo. Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian. 16 (2): 165‒184. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/akp.v16n2.2018.165-184.

Pamuliardi B. 2006. Pengembangan agrowisata berwawasan lingkungan. [Tesis]. Semarang (ID): Universitas Dipenogoro.

Putra T, Waryono W, Surenda R. 2020. Pelayanan informasi kreatif pada daya tarik wisata alam Lembah Harau, Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat. 6 (1): 89‒95. https://doi.org.10.29244/agrokreatif.6.1.89-95

Petroman I, Varga M, Constantin EC, Petroman C, Momir B, Turc B, Merce I. 2016. Agritourism: An educational tool for the students with agro-food profile. Procedia Economics and Finance. 39: 83–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(16)30244-1

Rauniyar S, Awasthi MK, Kapoor S, Mishra AK. 2020. Agritourism: structured literature review and bibliometric analysis. Tourism Recreation Research. 46(1): 1–19. doi:10.1080/02508281.2020.1753913

Rediteani NM, Setiawina ND. 2018. Pengaruh jumlah kunjungan wisatawan, lama tinggal dan tingkat hunian hotel terhadap pajak hotel, restoran dan tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kota Denpasar. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana. 7(1): 1‒211.

Sugiyono. 2019. Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif R&D. Bandung (ID): Alfabeta.

Suhartanto D, Dean D, Chen BT, Kusdibyo L. 2020. Tourist experience with agritourism attractions: What leads to loyalty?, Tourism Recreation Research. 45(3):1‒12. https:// doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2020.1736251

Suwena IK, Widyatmaja IGN. 2017. Pengetahuan dasar ilmu pariwisata. Bali (ID): Pustaka Larasan.

Takaendengan ME, Avenzora R, Darusman D, Kusmana C. 2022. Socio-cultural Factors on The Establishment and Development of Communal Homestay in Eco Rural Tourism. Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika. 28(2): 91‒100. https://doi.org/10.7226/jtfm.28.2.91

Untari R, Avenzora R, Darusman D, Sunarminto T. 2019. Community responses to nature-based tourism promotion materials in Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika. 25(1): 17‒19

Untari R, Avenzora R, Darusman D, Sunarminto S. 2019. Persepsi masyarakat akademis terhadap kualitas materi promosi wisata alam di Indonesia. Media Konservasi. 24(2): 186‒209. https://doi.org/10.29244/medkon.24.2.186-199

Zainal AG. 2019. Pengaruh Media Video Tentang Pariwisata di Kabupaten Pesawaran Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Mahasiswa. Jurnal JUMPA. 6(1): 202‒218. https://doi.org/10.24843/JUMPA.2019.v06.i01.p11

Published
2023-03-29