Stocking of Lobster (Panulirus spp.) for Community Empowerment in Gebe Island, Central Halmahera, North Maluku
Abstract
Gebe Island is one of the islands in Central Halmahera of North Maluku Province. The island has a high potential of fishery resources both for capture and aquaculture fisheries. This activity was carried out from June 2011–September 2015, aimed to improve community’s skill to stock and rear the lobster (Panulirus spp.) in floating net cage at Umera and Umiyal Villages for community empowerment in the Gebe Island. Methods of these activities were training and accompaniment. Smaller size lobsters (3–4 individual per kg) were collected naturally from the sea around the Gebe Island. Based on the observation, lobster farmers community of Umera and Umiyal Villages have been stocking and rearing the lobster. The community can also harvest and sell the lobster collected from the sea reared for 2–4 months in the floating net cage.Downloads
References
Ambadar J. 2008. CSR dalam Praktik di Indonesia. Jakarta (ID): PT Elex Media Komputindo.
Budi FS, Herawati D, Purnomo J, Sehabudin U, Sulistiono, Nugroho T. 2017. Peningkatan Kualitas dan Diversifikasi Produk Ikan Teri untuk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Desa Saramaake, Halmahera Timur. Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. 3(2): 89–99. https://doi.org/10.29244/ agrokreatif.3.2.89-99
Chubb CF 2000. Reproductive Biology: Issues for Management. In: Phillips BF, Kittaka J. Spiny lobsters: fisheries and culture. Oxford, Blackwell Science. Pp. 245–275. Department of Fisheries 2008.
Darmansyah A, Sulistiono, Nugroho T, Supriyono E. 2016a. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Pengembangan Budi daya Ikan Lele di Desa Balongan, Indramayu, Jawa Barat. Agrokreatif 2(1): 8–16. https://doi.org/10.29244/ agrokreatif.2.1.8-16
Darmansyah A, Sulistiono, Nugroho T, Supriyono E. 2016b. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pengembangan Polikultur Bandeng dan Udang di Desa Karangsong, Indramayu, Jawa Barat. Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. 2(2): 92–99. http:// dx.doi.org/ 0.29244/agrokreatif.2.2.92-99
Hardinsyah, A W Hasyim, N Daud, N Nuryantono, Saharudin, Sulistiono, S Samad, R Priyanto.,S Priyambodo, D J Setiono, M A Murhum. 2016. Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi dan Potensi Sumber daya Alam Pulau Gebe, Halmahera Tengah, Maluku Utara, Indonesia. Kerja sama PR Antam Tbk, Pemkab Halmahera Tengah, LPPM IPB dan LPPM Unkhair. Bogor (ID): IPB Press. 66 hal. (Buku Laporan Kegiatan).
Hogan C. 2000. Facilitating Empowerment: A Handbook For Facilitators, Trainers, And Individuals. Sterling (USA): Stylus Publishing Inc.
Insani MTS, I Kadir, NBP Utomo, R Afandi, Sulistiono, T Nugroho, M Murhum, H Manan. 2017. Pengembangan Perikanan Budi Daya Kerapu Bebek (Chromileptes altivelis) di Pulau Gebe, Halmahera Tengah, Maluku Utar. Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. 3(1): 24–33. https://doi.org/ 10.29244/agrokreatif.3.1.24-33
Kittaka J, Booth JD. 2000. Prospects for Aquaculture. Pp. 465–473 in Phillips BF, Kittaka J: eds. Lobster Management, Second Edition. Fishing News Books, Oxford
Ma’arif R, Zulkarnaen, T Nugroho, Sulistiono. 2016. Pemberdayaan masyarakat nelayan Melalui pengmbangan perikanan tangkap di Desa Majakerta, Indramayu,Jawa Barat. Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. 2(1): 1724. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.29244/agrokreatif.2.1.17-24
Nasdian FT. 2014. Pengembangan masayarakat. Jakarta (ID): Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Nasution Z. 2009. Solidaritas Sosial & Partisipasi Masyarakat Desa Transisi. Malang [ID]: UMM Press.
Nerissa A. 2015. Hubungan tingkat partisipasi peserta Program CSR PT Pertamina dengan taraf hidup masyarakat Karangsong [Skripsi]. Bogor (ID): Institut Pertanian Bogor
Provinsi Maluku Utara. 2014. Peta Provinsi Maluku Utara [diunduh 2018 Juli 12]. Tersedia pada http://www.google.co.id/peta-maluku-utara.html.
Sehabudin U, FS Budi, D Herawati, J Purnomo, Sulistiono. 2017. Inisiasi pengembangan pemasaran ikan teri (Stolephorus spp) dan pembentukan kelembagaan dalam rangka pemberdayaan masyarakat di desa Saramaake, Halmahera Timur. Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. 3(1): 60–70. https://doi.org/10.29244/ agrokreatif.3.1.60-70
Sulistiono. 2015. Sosialisasi survei wisata bahari dan perkembangan perikanan budi daya di Pulau Gebe, Halmahera Tengah. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor (ID). 8 hal. (Laporan Kegiatan).
Sulistiono, Rahardjo MF, Hestirianoto T, Prartono T, Nurjaya IW, Manan H, Baksir A, Murhum MA. 2016. Sumber daya Perikanan Pulau Gebe, Halmahera Tengah, Indonesia. Kerja sama PT Antam Tbk, Pemkab Halmahera Tengah, LPPMIPB dan LPPM Unkhair. IPB Press. Bogor (ID). 82 hal. (Buku Laporan Kegiatan).
Sulistiono, Samad S, Hestirianoto T, Sunarminto T, Murhum MA, Baksir A, Zahid A. 2016. Pengembangan wisata bahari, Pulau Gebe, Halmahera Tengah, Indonesia. Kerja sama PT Antam Tbk, Pemkab Halmahera Tengah, LPPMIPB dan LPPM Unkhair. IPB Press. Bogor (ID). 148 hal. (Buku Laporan Kegiatan).
Sulistiono, Budi FS, Herawati D, Purnomo J, Sehabudin U, Nugroho T. 2017. Pengelolaan pemberdayaan masyarakat pantai (melalui upaya peningkatan kualitas hasil tangkap dan inisiasi pengembangan pemasaran ikan teri (Stolephorus spp) di Saramaake, Halmahera Timur, Maluku Utara): pemetaan kebutuhan, program dan evaluasi. Paper. 24 hal.
Sulistiono, Budi FS, Herawati D, Purnomo J, Sehabudin U, Nugroho T, Handayani R, Sudarmanto, Arisyono. 2018. Coastal Community Empowerment Management of Anchovy (Stolephorus Spp) Fishery in Saramaake, North Moluccas Province, Indonesia: Need Assessment, Program and Evaluation. Journal of Community Development Research (Humanities and Social Sciences). 11(3): 39–55.
Tonny F. 2006. Pengembangan Masyarakat (Community Development). Bagian Sosiologi Pedesaan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Departemen Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia IPB. Bogor (ID).
Vijayakumaran M, Radhakrishnan EV. 1997. Live transport and marketing of spiny lobsters in India. Marine Freshwater Research. 48(8): 823–828. https://doi.org/10.1071/MF97084
Yusnaini, M Ramli, Hamsah. 2006. Penerapan teknik pembesaran lobster system karamba tancap di Teluk Kendari Bagian Luar. Laporan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. Makasar (ID): Universitas Hasanuddin.
Wibisono Y. 2007. Membedah Konsep dan Aplikasi CSR. Gresik (ID): Fascho Publishing.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
